| Record Information |
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| Version | 5.0 |
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| Status | Detected but not Quantified |
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| Creation Date | 2021-09-10 22:24:51 UTC |
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| Update Date | 2021-09-26 22:53:45 UTC |
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| HMDB ID | HMDB0245333 |
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| Secondary Accession Numbers | None |
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| Metabolite Identification |
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| Common Name | 2,2-Dimethylbutyric acid |
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| Description | 2,2-dimethylbutyric acid, also known as DMB or a,a-dimethylbutanoate, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as methyl-branched fatty acids. These are fatty acids with an acyl chain that has a methyl branch. Usually, they are saturated and contain only one or more methyl group. However, branches other than methyl may be present. Based on a literature review a small amount of articles have been published on 2,2-dimethylbutyric acid. This compound has been identified in human blood as reported by (PMID: 31557052 ). 2,2-dimethylbutyric acid is not a naturally occurring metabolite and is only found in those individuals exposed to this compound or its derivatives. Technically 2,2-Dimethylbutyric acid is part of the human exposome. The exposome can be defined as the collection of all the exposures of an individual in a lifetime and how those exposures relate to health. An individual's exposure begins before birth and includes insults from environmental and occupational sources. |
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| Structure | InChI=1S/C6H12O2/c1-4-6(2,3)5(7)8/h4H2,1-3H3,(H,7,8) |
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| Synonyms | | Value | Source |
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| alpha,alpha-Dimethylbutanoic acid | ChEBI | | alpha,alpha-Dimethylbutyric acid | ChEBI | | DMB | ChEBI | | a,a-Dimethylbutanoate | Generator | | a,a-Dimethylbutanoic acid | Generator | | alpha,alpha-Dimethylbutanoate | Generator | | Α,α-dimethylbutanoate | Generator | | Α,α-dimethylbutanoic acid | Generator | | a,a-Dimethylbutyrate | Generator | | a,a-Dimethylbutyric acid | Generator | | alpha,alpha-Dimethylbutyrate | Generator | | Α,α-dimethylbutyrate | Generator | | Α,α-dimethylbutyric acid | Generator | | 2,2-Dimethylbutyrate | Generator | | 2,2-Dimethylbutanoate | Generator | | Sodium 2,2-dimethylbutyrate | MeSH | | 2,2-Dimethylbutyric acid | MeSH | | ST-20 Compound | MeSH | | 2,2-DMB | MeSH | | 2,2-Dimethylbutanoic acid | MeSH | | SDMB | MeSH |
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| Chemical Formula | C6H12O2 |
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| Average Molecular Weight | 116.16 |
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| Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 116.083729626 |
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| IUPAC Name | 2,2-dimethylbutanoic acid |
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| Traditional Name | 2,2-dimethyl butyric acid |
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| CAS Registry Number | Not Available |
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| SMILES | CCC(C)(C)C(O)=O |
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| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C6H12O2/c1-4-6(2,3)5(7)8/h4H2,1-3H3,(H,7,8) |
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| InChI Key | VUAXHMVRKOTJKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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| Chemical Taxonomy |
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| Description | Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as methyl-branched fatty acids. These are fatty acids with an acyl chain that has a methyl branch. Usually, they are saturated and contain only one or more methyl group. However, branches other than methyl may be present. |
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| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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| Super Class | Lipids and lipid-like molecules |
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| Class | Fatty Acyls |
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| Sub Class | Fatty acids and conjugates |
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| Direct Parent | Methyl-branched fatty acids |
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| Alternative Parents | |
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| Substituents | - Methyl-branched fatty acid
- Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
- Carboxylic acid
- Carboxylic acid derivative
- Organic oxygen compound
- Organic oxide
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organooxygen compound
- Carbonyl group
- Aliphatic acyclic compound
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| Molecular Framework | Aliphatic acyclic compounds |
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| External Descriptors | |
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| Ontology |
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| Physiological effect | Not Available |
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| Disposition | |
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| Process | Not Available |
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| Role | Not Available |
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| Physical Properties |
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| State | Not Available |
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| Experimental Molecular Properties | | Property | Value | Reference |
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| Melting Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available | | LogP | Not Available | Not Available |
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| Experimental Chromatographic Properties | Not Available |
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| Predicted Molecular Properties | |
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| Predicted Chromatographic Properties | Predicted Collision Cross SectionsPredicted Retention Times Underivatized| Chromatographic Method | Retention Time | Reference |
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| Predicted by Siyang on May 30, 2022 | 13.1122 minutes | 33406817 | | Predicted by Siyang using ReTip algorithm on June 8, 2022 | 4.15 minutes | 32390414 | | Fem_Long = Waters ACQUITY UPLC HSS T3 C18 with Water:MeOH and 0.1% Formic Acid | 1689.9 seconds | 40023050 | | Fem_Lipids = Ascentis Express C18 with (60:40 water:ACN):(90:10 IPA:ACN) and 10mM NH4COOH + 0.1% Formic Acid | 437.4 seconds | 40023050 | | Life_Old = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:(20:80 acetone:ACN) and 0.1% Formic Acid | 151.2 seconds | 40023050 | | Life_New = RP Waters ACQUITY UPLC HSS T3 C18 with Water:(30:70 MeOH:ACN) and 0.1% Formic Acid | 278.1 seconds | 40023050 | | RIKEN = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid | 127.0 seconds | 40023050 | | Eawag_XBridgeC18 = XBridge C18 3.5u 2.1x50 mm with Water:MeOH and 0.1% Formic Acid | 478.1 seconds | 40023050 | | BfG_NTS_RP1 =Agilent Zorbax Eclipse Plus C18 (2.1 mm x 150 mm, 3.5 um) with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid | 582.2 seconds | 40023050 | | HILIC_BDD_2 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-HILIC with ACN(0.1% formic acid):water(16 mM ammonium formate) | 138.7 seconds | 40023050 | | UniToyama_Atlantis = RP Waters Atlantis T3 (2.1 x 150 mm, 5 um) with ACN:Water and 0.1% Formic Acid | 933.0 seconds | 40023050 | | BDD_C18 = Hypersil Gold 1.9µm C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid | 384.8 seconds | 40023050 | | UFZ_Phenomenex = Kinetex Core-Shell C18 2.6 um, 3.0 x 100 mm, Phenomenex with Water:MeOH and 0.1% Formic Acid | 1202.3 seconds | 40023050 | | SNU_RIKEN_POS = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid | 338.3 seconds | 40023050 | | RPMMFDA = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid | 347.6 seconds | 40023050 | | MTBLS87 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-pHILIC column with ACN:Water and :ammonium carbonate | 471.2 seconds | 40023050 | | KI_GIAR_zic_HILIC_pH2_7 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-HILIC with ACN:Water and 0.1% FA | 408.6 seconds | 40023050 | | Meister zic-pHILIC pH9.3 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-pHILIC column with ACN:Water 5mM NH4Ac pH9.3 and 5mM ammonium acetate in water | 45.2 seconds | 40023050 |
Predicted Kovats Retention IndicesUnderivatized |
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