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Record Information
Version5.0
StatusDetected but not Quantified
Creation Date2021-09-11 10:29:34 UTC
Update Date2021-09-26 23:05:14 UTC
HMDB IDHMDB0252568
Secondary Accession NumbersNone
Metabolite Identification
Common NameGabazine
DescriptionGabazine belongs to the class of organic compounds known as phenylpyridazines. These are organic compounds containing a pyridazine ring substituted by a phenyl group. Based on a literature review a significant number of articles have been published on Gabazine. This compound has been identified in human blood as reported by (PMID: 31557052 ). Gabazine is not a naturally occurring metabolite and is only found in those individuals exposed to this compound or its derivatives. Technically Gabazine is part of the human exposome. The exposome can be defined as the collection of all the exposures of an individual in a lifetime and how those exposures relate to health. An individual's exposure begins before birth and includes insults from environmental and occupational sources.
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
6-Amino-5-methyl-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1-pyridaziniumbutyric acid, bromideMeSH
Chemical FormulaC15H17N3O3
Average Molecular Weight287.319
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight287.126991419
IUPAC Name4-[6-imino-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1,6-dihydropyridazin-1-yl]butanoic acid
Traditional Name4-[6-imino-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)pyridazin-1-yl]butanoic acid
CAS Registry NumberNot Available
SMILES
COC1=CC=C(C=C1)C1=NN(CCCC(O)=O)C(=N)C=C1
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C15H17N3O3/c1-21-12-6-4-11(5-7-12)13-8-9-14(16)18(17-13)10-2-3-15(19)20/h4-9,16H,2-3,10H2,1H3,(H,19,20)
InChI KeyACVGNKYJVGNLIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as phenylpyridazines. These are organic compounds containing a pyridazine ring substituted by a phenyl group.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassOrganoheterocyclic compounds
ClassDiazines
Sub ClassPyridazines and derivatives
Direct ParentPhenylpyridazines
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Phenylpyridazine
  • Phenoxy compound
  • Anisole
  • Phenol ether
  • Methoxybenzene
  • Alkyl aryl ether
  • Monocyclic benzene moiety
  • Benzenoid
  • Imidolactam
  • Heteroaromatic compound
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Carboxylic acid
  • Ether
  • Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Azacycle
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organic nitrogen compound
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Organic oxide
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Carbonyl group
  • Aromatic heteromonocyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAromatic heteromonocyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Ontology
Physiological effectNot Available
Disposition
ProcessNot Available
RoleNot Available
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
Experimental Molecular Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Experimental Chromatographic PropertiesNot Available
Predicted Molecular Properties
PropertyValueSource
logP1ALOGPS
logP1.33ChemAxon
logS-3.7ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)4.11ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)2.3ChemAxon
Physiological Charge-1ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count6ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count2ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area85.98 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count6ChemAxon
Refractivity90.07 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability30.51 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings2ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
Predicted Chromatographic Properties

Predicted Collision Cross Sections

PredictorAdduct TypeCCS Value (Å2)Reference
DeepCCS[M+H]+172.55630932474
DeepCCS[M-H]-170.19830932474
DeepCCS[M-2H]-203.10130932474
DeepCCS[M+Na]+178.64930932474
AllCCS[M+H]+166.432859911
AllCCS[M+H-H2O]+162.932859911
AllCCS[M+NH4]+169.632859911
AllCCS[M+Na]+170.532859911
AllCCS[M-H]-170.532859911
AllCCS[M+Na-2H]-170.432859911
AllCCS[M+HCOO]-170.432859911

Predicted Kovats Retention Indices

Underivatized

MetaboliteSMILESKovats RI ValueColumn TypeReference
GabazineCOC1=CC=C(C=C1)C1=NN(CCCC(O)=O)C(=N)C=C14341.2Standard polar33892256
GabazineCOC1=CC=C(C=C1)C1=NN(CCCC(O)=O)C(=N)C=C12653.6Standard non polar33892256
GabazineCOC1=CC=C(C=C1)C1=NN(CCCC(O)=O)C(=N)C=C12841.3Semi standard non polar33892256

Derivatized

Derivative Name / StructureSMILESKovats RI ValueColumn TypeReference
Gabazine,2TMS,isomer #1COC1=CC=C(C2=NN(CCCC(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C)C(=N[Si](C)(C)C)C=C2)C=C12670.1Semi standard non polar33892256
Gabazine,2TMS,isomer #1COC1=CC=C(C2=NN(CCCC(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C)C(=N[Si](C)(C)C)C=C2)C=C12875.4Standard non polar33892256
Gabazine,2TMS,isomer #1COC1=CC=C(C2=NN(CCCC(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C)C(=N[Si](C)(C)C)C=C2)C=C13660.2Standard polar33892256
Gabazine,2TBDMS,isomer #1COC1=CC=C(C2=NN(CCCC(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C(=N[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C=C2)C=C13159.8Semi standard non polar33892256
Gabazine,2TBDMS,isomer #1COC1=CC=C(C2=NN(CCCC(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C(=N[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C=C2)C=C13301.2Standard non polar33892256
Gabazine,2TBDMS,isomer #1COC1=CC=C(C2=NN(CCCC(=O)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C(=N[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C=C2)C=C13704.8Standard polar33892256
Spectra

GC-MS Spectra

Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyDeposition DateSourceView
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Gabazine GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-002f-2290000000-0bf5ed94b3868d6e9d322021-09-23Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Gabazine GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-10-12Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Gabazine GC-MS (TMS_1_1) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-11-04Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Gabazine GC-MS (TMS_1_2) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-11-04Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Gabazine GC-MS (TBDMS_1_1) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-11-04Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Gabazine GC-MS (TBDMS_1_2) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-11-04Wishart LabView Spectrum

MS/MS Spectra

Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyDeposition DateSourceView
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Gabazine 10V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-0udr-0190000000-11bac1cc0c75ecaa1e232021-10-12Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Gabazine 20V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-0w2l-0390000000-f14538ff21f64e771df82021-10-12Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Gabazine 40V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-05ai-1900000000-d863c5fbb2181f69410f2021-10-12Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Gabazine 10V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-0079-0090000000-14f3d46e23dadef587532021-10-12Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Gabazine 20V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-0f76-0090000000-2284b981540f6af1da322021-10-12Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Gabazine 40V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-006x-3920000000-4241b3ffa67f91d89fb22021-10-12Wishart LabView Spectrum
Biological Properties
Cellular LocationsNot Available
Biospecimen Locations
  • Blood
Tissue LocationsNot Available
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
BiospecimenStatusValueAgeSexConditionReferenceDetails
BloodDetected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedNot SpecifiedNot SpecifiedNormal details
Abnormal Concentrations
Not Available
Associated Disorders and Diseases
Disease ReferencesNone
Associated OMIM IDsNone
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider ID21509471
KEGG Compound IDC13796
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkGabazine
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound107896
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI IDNot Available
Food Biomarker OntologyNot Available
VMH IDNot Available
MarkerDB IDNot Available
Good Scents IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
General References
  1. Barupal DK, Fiehn O: Generating the Blood Exposome Database Using a Comprehensive Text Mining and Database Fusion Approach. Environ Health Perspect. 2019 Sep;127(9):97008. doi: 10.1289/EHP4713. Epub 2019 Sep 26. [PubMed:31557052 ]