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Record Information
Version5.0
StatusDetected but not Quantified
Creation Date2021-09-11 22:55:34 UTC
Update Date2022-11-23 22:29:22 UTC
HMDB IDHMDB0259933
Secondary Accession NumbersNone
Metabolite Identification
Common NameXipamide
DescriptionXipamide belongs to the class of organic compounds known as benzanilides. These are aromatic compounds containing an anilide group in which the carboxamide group is substituted with a benzene ring. They have the general structure RNC(=O)R', where R,R'= benzene. Based on a literature review a significant number of articles have been published on Xipamide. This compound has been identified in human blood as reported by (PMID: 31557052 ). Xipamide is not a naturally occurring metabolite and is only found in those individuals exposed to this compound or its derivatives. Technically Xipamide is part of the human exposome. The exposome can be defined as the collection of all the exposures of an individual in a lifetime and how those exposures relate to health. An individual's exposure begins before birth and includes insults from environmental and occupational sources.
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
BE-1293xipamideChEMBL
4-chloro-N-(2,6-Dimethylphenyl)-2-hydroxy-5-sulphamoylbenzamideGenerator
4-Chloro-N-(2,6-dimethylphenyl)-2-hydroxy-5-sulfamoylbenzene-1-carboximidateGenerator
4-Chloro-N-(2,6-dimethylphenyl)-2-hydroxy-5-sulphamoylbenzene-1-carboximidateGenerator
4-Chloro-N-(2,6-dimethylphenyl)-2-hydroxy-5-sulphamoylbenzene-1-carboximidic acidGenerator
Chemical FormulaC15H15ClN2O4S
Average Molecular Weight354.81
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight354.0441058
IUPAC Name4-chloro-N-(2,6-dimethylphenyl)-2-hydroxy-5-sulfamoylbenzene-1-carboximidic acid
Traditional Nameaquaphor
CAS Registry NumberNot Available
SMILES
CC1=CC=CC(C)=C1N=C(O)C1=CC(=C(Cl)C=C1O)S(N)(=O)=O
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C15H15ClN2O4S/c1-8-4-3-5-9(2)14(8)18-15(20)10-6-13(23(17,21)22)11(16)7-12(10)19/h3-7,19H,1-2H3,(H,18,20)(H2,17,21,22)
InChI KeyMTZBBNMLMNBNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as benzanilides. These are aromatic compounds containing an anilide group in which the carboxamide group is substituted with a benzene ring. They have the general structure RNC(=O)R', where R,R'= benzene.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassBenzenoids
ClassBenzene and substituted derivatives
Sub ClassAnilides
Direct ParentBenzanilides
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Benzanilide
  • Diazanaphthalene
  • Quinoxaline
  • Dimethoxybenzene
  • M-dimethoxybenzene
  • Benzenesulfonamide
  • Methoxyaniline
  • Benzoic acid or derivatives
  • Benzamide
  • Toluamide
  • P-toluamide
  • Benzenesulfonyl group
  • Methoxybenzene
  • Anisole
  • Benzoyl
  • Phenol ether
  • Aniline or substituted anilines
  • Phenoxy compound
  • Aminopyrazine
  • Alkyl aryl ether
  • Toluene
  • Pyrazine
  • Imidolactam
  • Organosulfonic acid amide
  • Organosulfonic acid or derivatives
  • Organic sulfonic acid or derivatives
  • Aminosulfonyl compound
  • Sulfonyl
  • Heteroaromatic compound
  • Secondary carboxylic acid amide
  • Amino acid or derivatives
  • Carboxamide group
  • Secondary amine
  • Organoheterocyclic compound
  • Azacycle
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Ether
  • Organic nitrogen compound
  • Amine
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organic oxide
  • Organosulfur compound
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAromatic heteropolycyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Ontology
Physiological effectNot Available
Disposition
ProcessNot Available
RoleNot Available
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
Experimental Molecular Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Experimental Chromatographic PropertiesNot Available
Predicted Molecular Properties
PropertyValueSource
logP2.69ALOGPS
logP4.38ChemAxon
logS-4ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)3.66ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)0.87ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count5ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count3ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area112.98 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count3ChemAxon
Refractivity91.37 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability34.35 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings2ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
Predicted Chromatographic Properties

Predicted Collision Cross Sections

PredictorAdduct TypeCCS Value (Å2)Reference
AllCCS[M+H]+177.58832859911
AllCCS[M+H-H2O]+174.54232859911
AllCCS[M+Na]+181.21132859911
AllCCS[M+NH4]+180.40332859911
AllCCS[M-H]-173.82132859911
AllCCS[M+Na-2H]-173.47332859911
AllCCS[M+HCOO]-173.21732859911
DeepCCS[M+H]+176.34130932474
DeepCCS[M-H]-173.98330932474
DeepCCS[M-2H]-207.28730932474
DeepCCS[M+Na]+182.51430932474

Predicted Retention Times

Underivatized

Chromatographic MethodRetention TimeReference
Measured using a Waters Acquity ultraperformance liquid chromatography (UPLC) ethylene-bridged hybrid (BEH) C18 column (100 mm × 2.1 mm; 1.7 μmparticle diameter). Predicted by Afia on May 17, 2022. Predicted by Afia on May 17, 2022.5.37 minutes32390414
Predicted by Siyang on May 30, 202211.8126 minutes33406817
Predicted by Siyang using ReTip algorithm on June 8, 20221.7 minutes32390414
Fem_Long = Waters ACQUITY UPLC HSS T3 C18 with Water:MeOH and 0.1% Formic Acid1680.7 seconds40023050
Fem_Lipids = Ascentis Express C18 with (60:40 water:ACN):(90:10 IPA:ACN) and 10mM NH4COOH + 0.1% Formic Acid256.1 seconds40023050
Life_Old = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:(20:80 acetone:ACN) and 0.1% Formic Acid148.0 seconds40023050
Life_New = RP Waters ACQUITY UPLC HSS T3 C18 with Water:(30:70 MeOH:ACN) and 0.1% Formic Acid174.0 seconds40023050
RIKEN = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid65.3 seconds40023050
Eawag_XBridgeC18 = XBridge C18 3.5u 2.1x50 mm with Water:MeOH and 0.1% Formic Acid434.6 seconds40023050
BfG_NTS_RP1 =Agilent Zorbax Eclipse Plus C18 (2.1 mm x 150 mm, 3.5 um) with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid612.8 seconds40023050
HILIC_BDD_2 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-HILIC with ACN(0.1% formic acid):water(16 mM ammonium formate)77.4 seconds40023050
UniToyama_Atlantis = RP Waters Atlantis T3 (2.1 x 150 mm, 5 um) with ACN:Water and 0.1% Formic Acid930.7 seconds40023050
BDD_C18 = Hypersil Gold 1.9µm C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid415.8 seconds40023050
UFZ_Phenomenex = Kinetex Core-Shell C18 2.6 um, 3.0 x 100 mm, Phenomenex with Water:MeOH and 0.1% Formic Acid1091.1 seconds40023050
SNU_RIKEN_POS = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid287.2 seconds40023050
RPMMFDA = Waters ACQUITY UPLC BEH C18 with Water:ACN and 0.1% Formic Acid368.3 seconds40023050
MTBLS87 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-pHILIC column with ACN:Water and :ammonium carbonate351.7 seconds40023050
KI_GIAR_zic_HILIC_pH2_7 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-HILIC with ACN:Water and 0.1% FA148.6 seconds40023050
Meister zic-pHILIC pH9.3 = Merck SeQuant ZIC-pHILIC column with ACN:Water 5mM NH4Ac pH9.3 and 5mM ammonium acetate in water196.6 seconds40023050

Predicted Kovats Retention Indices

Underivatized

MetaboliteSMILESKovats RI ValueColumn TypeReference
XIPAMIDECC1=CC=CC(C)=C1N=C(O)C1=CC(=C(Cl)C=C1O)S(N)(=O)=O4339.1Standard polar33892256
XIPAMIDECC1=CC=CC(C)=C1N=C(O)C1=CC(=C(Cl)C=C1O)S(N)(=O)=O2971.3Standard non polar33892256
XIPAMIDECC1=CC=CC(C)=C1N=C(O)C1=CC(=C(Cl)C=C1O)S(N)(=O)=O3109.7Semi standard non polar33892256

Derivatized

Derivative Name / StructureSMILESKovats RI ValueColumn TypeReference
XIPAMIDE,3TMS,isomer #1CC1=CC=CC(C)=C1N=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)C1=CC(S(=O)(=O)N[Si](C)(C)C)=C(Cl)C=C1O[Si](C)(C)C2878.4Semi standard non polar33892256
XIPAMIDE,3TMS,isomer #1CC1=CC=CC(C)=C1N=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)C1=CC(S(=O)(=O)N[Si](C)(C)C)=C(Cl)C=C1O[Si](C)(C)C3198.7Standard non polar33892256
XIPAMIDE,3TMS,isomer #1CC1=CC=CC(C)=C1N=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)C1=CC(S(=O)(=O)N[Si](C)(C)C)=C(Cl)C=C1O[Si](C)(C)C3687.3Standard polar33892256
XIPAMIDE,3TMS,isomer #2CC1=CC=CC(C)=C1N=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)C1=CC(S(=O)(=O)N([Si](C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C)=C(Cl)C=C1O2848.0Semi standard non polar33892256
XIPAMIDE,3TMS,isomer #2CC1=CC=CC(C)=C1N=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)C1=CC(S(=O)(=O)N([Si](C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C)=C(Cl)C=C1O3262.8Standard non polar33892256
XIPAMIDE,3TMS,isomer #2CC1=CC=CC(C)=C1N=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)C1=CC(S(=O)(=O)N([Si](C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C)=C(Cl)C=C1O3838.6Standard polar33892256
XIPAMIDE,3TMS,isomer #3CC1=CC=CC(C)=C1N=C(O)C1=CC(S(=O)(=O)N([Si](C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C)=C(Cl)C=C1O[Si](C)(C)C2908.8Semi standard non polar33892256
XIPAMIDE,3TMS,isomer #3CC1=CC=CC(C)=C1N=C(O)C1=CC(S(=O)(=O)N([Si](C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C)=C(Cl)C=C1O[Si](C)(C)C3269.4Standard non polar33892256
XIPAMIDE,3TMS,isomer #3CC1=CC=CC(C)=C1N=C(O)C1=CC(S(=O)(=O)N([Si](C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C)=C(Cl)C=C1O[Si](C)(C)C3786.1Standard polar33892256
XIPAMIDE,4TMS,isomer #1CC1=CC=CC(C)=C1N=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)C1=CC(S(=O)(=O)N([Si](C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C)=C(Cl)C=C1O[Si](C)(C)C2937.8Semi standard non polar33892256
XIPAMIDE,4TMS,isomer #1CC1=CC=CC(C)=C1N=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)C1=CC(S(=O)(=O)N([Si](C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C)=C(Cl)C=C1O[Si](C)(C)C3369.7Standard non polar33892256
XIPAMIDE,4TMS,isomer #1CC1=CC=CC(C)=C1N=C(O[Si](C)(C)C)C1=CC(S(=O)(=O)N([Si](C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C)=C(Cl)C=C1O[Si](C)(C)C3651.1Standard polar33892256
XIPAMIDE,3TBDMS,isomer #1CC1=CC=CC(C)=C1N=C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C1=CC(S(=O)(=O)N[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=C(Cl)C=C1O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C3545.3Semi standard non polar33892256
XIPAMIDE,3TBDMS,isomer #1CC1=CC=CC(C)=C1N=C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C1=CC(S(=O)(=O)N[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=C(Cl)C=C1O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C3927.5Standard non polar33892256
XIPAMIDE,3TBDMS,isomer #1CC1=CC=CC(C)=C1N=C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C1=CC(S(=O)(=O)N[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=C(Cl)C=C1O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C3855.8Standard polar33892256
XIPAMIDE,3TBDMS,isomer #2CC1=CC=CC(C)=C1N=C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C1=CC(S(=O)(=O)N([Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=C(Cl)C=C1O3532.2Semi standard non polar33892256
XIPAMIDE,3TBDMS,isomer #2CC1=CC=CC(C)=C1N=C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C1=CC(S(=O)(=O)N([Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=C(Cl)C=C1O3968.4Standard non polar33892256
XIPAMIDE,3TBDMS,isomer #2CC1=CC=CC(C)=C1N=C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C1=CC(S(=O)(=O)N([Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=C(Cl)C=C1O3922.6Standard polar33892256
XIPAMIDE,3TBDMS,isomer #3CC1=CC=CC(C)=C1N=C(O)C1=CC(S(=O)(=O)N([Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=C(Cl)C=C1O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C3594.4Semi standard non polar33892256
XIPAMIDE,3TBDMS,isomer #3CC1=CC=CC(C)=C1N=C(O)C1=CC(S(=O)(=O)N([Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=C(Cl)C=C1O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C3973.5Standard non polar33892256
XIPAMIDE,3TBDMS,isomer #3CC1=CC=CC(C)=C1N=C(O)C1=CC(S(=O)(=O)N([Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=C(Cl)C=C1O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C3911.8Standard polar33892256
XIPAMIDE,4TBDMS,isomer #1CC1=CC=CC(C)=C1N=C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C1=CC(S(=O)(=O)N([Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=C(Cl)C=C1O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C3793.7Semi standard non polar33892256
XIPAMIDE,4TBDMS,isomer #1CC1=CC=CC(C)=C1N=C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C1=CC(S(=O)(=O)N([Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=C(Cl)C=C1O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C4286.8Standard non polar33892256
XIPAMIDE,4TBDMS,isomer #1CC1=CC=CC(C)=C1N=C(O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C1=CC(S(=O)(=O)N([Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)=C(Cl)C=C1O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C3836.9Standard polar33892256
Spectra

GC-MS Spectra

Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyDeposition DateSourceView
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Xipamide GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-00di-1962000000-6883769716ad926897ca2021-09-24Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Xipamide GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-10-12Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Xipamide GC-MS (TMS_1_1) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-11-05Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Xipamide GC-MS (TMS_1_2) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-11-05Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Xipamide GC-MS (TMS_1_3) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-11-05Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Xipamide GC-MS (TMS_2_1) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-11-05Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Xipamide GC-MS (TMS_2_2) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-11-05Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Xipamide GC-MS (TMS_2_3) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-11-05Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Xipamide GC-MS (TMS_2_4) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-11-05Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Xipamide GC-MS (TBDMS_1_1) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-11-05Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Xipamide GC-MS (TBDMS_1_2) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-11-05Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Xipamide GC-MS (TBDMS_1_3) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-11-05Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Xipamide GC-MS (TBDMS_2_1) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-11-05Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Xipamide GC-MS (TBDMS_2_2) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-11-05Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Xipamide GC-MS (TBDMS_2_3) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-11-05Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Xipamide GC-MS (TBDMS_2_4) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-11-05Wishart LabView Spectrum

MS/MS Spectra

Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyDeposition DateSourceView
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Xipamide 10V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-0a4i-0209000000-70d6e039b94616f817462016-08-03Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Xipamide 20V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-05ai-0695000000-2bdf1a0fd52703cffb4e2016-08-03Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Xipamide 40V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-0uk9-3940000000-04c3749765991e634ad92016-08-03Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Xipamide 10V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-0udi-1009000000-1691b432500eb3bdcd0c2016-08-03Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Xipamide 20V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-0fb9-9648000000-b28d25599e7a5421a26f2016-08-03Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Xipamide 40V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-004i-9200000000-a6aad1dde28c78407f182016-08-03Wishart LabView Spectrum
Biological Properties
Cellular LocationsNot Available
Biospecimen Locations
  • Blood
Tissue LocationsNot Available
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
BiospecimenStatusValueAgeSexConditionReferenceDetails
BloodDetected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedNot SpecifiedNot SpecifiedNormal details
Abnormal Concentrations
Not Available
Associated Disorders and Diseases
Disease ReferencesNone
Associated OMIM IDsNone
DrugBank IDDB13803
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider ID24795
KEGG Compound IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkXipamide
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem CompoundNot Available
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI IDNot Available
Food Biomarker OntologyNot Available
VMH IDNot Available
MarkerDB IDNot Available
Good Scents IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
General References
  1. Barupal DK, Fiehn O: Generating the Blood Exposome Database Using a Comprehensive Text Mining and Database Fusion Approach. Environ Health Perspect. 2019 Sep;127(9):97008. doi: 10.1289/EHP4713. Epub 2019 Sep 26. [PubMed:31557052 ]