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Record Information
Version5.0
StatusExpected but not Quantified
Creation Date2021-09-24 04:36:38 UTC
Update Date2021-09-24 04:36:38 UTC
HMDB IDHMDB0303784
Secondary Accession NumbersNone
Metabolite Identification
Common Name(13Z)-Violaxanthin
Description(all-e)-violaxanthin is a member of the class of compounds known as xanthophylls. Xanthophylls are carotenoids containing an oxygenated carotene backbone. Carotenes are characterized by the presence of two end-groups (mostly cyclohexene rings, but also cyclopentene rings or acyclic groups) linked by a long branched alkyl chain. Carotenes belonging form a subgroup of the carotenoids family. Xanthophylls arise by oxygenation of the carotene backbone (all-e)-violaxanthin is practically insoluble (in water) and a very weakly acidic compound (based on its pKa). (all-e)-violaxanthin can be found in a number of food items such as pepper (c. annuum), mango, yellow bell pepper, and red bell pepper, which makes (all-e)-violaxanthin a potential biomarker for the consumption of these food products.
Structure
Thumb
SynonymsNot Available
Chemical FormulaC40H56O4
Average Molecular Weight600.8702
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight600.41786028
IUPAC Name6-[(1E,3E,5E,7E,9E,11E,13E,15E,17E)-18-{4-hydroxy-2,2,6-trimethyl-7-oxabicyclo[4.1.0]heptan-1-yl}-3,7,12,16-tetramethyloctadeca-1,3,5,7,9,11,13,15,17-nonaen-1-yl]-1,5,5-trimethyl-7-oxabicyclo[4.1.0]heptan-3-ol
Traditional Nameviolaxanthin
CAS Registry NumberNot Available
SMILES
[H]/C(=C(/[H])\C(\[H])=C(/C)\C(\[H])=C(/[H])\C(\[H])=C(/C)\C(\[H])=C(/[H])C12OC1(C)CC(O)CC2(C)C)/C(/[H])=C(\C)/C(/[H])=C(\[H])/C(/[H])=C(\C)/C(/[H])=C(\[H])C12OC1(C)CC(O)CC2(C)C
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C40H56O4/c1-29(17-13-19-31(3)21-23-39-35(5,6)25-33(41)27-37(39,9)43-39)15-11-12-16-30(2)18-14-20-32(4)22-24-40-36(7,8)26-34(42)28-38(40,10)44-40/h11-24,33-34,41-42H,25-28H2,1-10H3/b12-11+,17-13+,18-14+,23-21+,24-22+,29-15+,30-16+,31-19+,32-20+
InChI KeySZCBXWMUOPQSOX-DKLMTRRASA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as xanthophylls. These are carotenoids containing an oxygenated carotene backbone. Carotenes are characterized by the presence of two end-groups (mostly cyclohexene rings, but also cyclopentene rings or acyclic groups) linked by a long branched alkyl chain. Carotenes belonging form a subgroup of the carotenoids family. Xanthophylls arise by oxygenation of the carotene backbone.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassLipids and lipid-like molecules
ClassPrenol lipids
Sub ClassTetraterpenoids
Direct ParentXanthophylls
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Xanthophyll
  • Oxepane
  • Cyclic alcohol
  • Secondary alcohol
  • Oxacycle
  • Organoheterocyclic compound
  • Ether
  • Oxirane
  • Dialkyl ether
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Alcohol
  • Aliphatic heteropolycyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic heteropolycyclic compounds
External DescriptorsNot Available
Ontology
Physiological effectNot Available
Disposition
ProcessNot Available
RoleNot Available
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
Experimental Molecular Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Experimental Chromatographic PropertiesNot Available
Predicted Molecular Properties
PropertyValueSource
logP8.33ALOGPS
logP7.26ChemAxon
logS-6ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)14.84ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-2.7ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count4ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count2ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area65.52 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count10ChemAxon
Refractivity192.33 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability74.98 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings4ChemAxon
BioavailabilityNoChemAxon
Rule of FiveNoChemAxon
Ghose FilterNoChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleYesChemAxon
Predicted Chromatographic Properties

Predicted Collision Cross Sections

PredictorAdduct TypeCCS Value (Å2)Reference
AllCCS[M+H]+265.57532859911
AllCCS[M+H-H2O]+264.12832859911
AllCCS[M+Na]+267.28832859911
AllCCS[M+NH4]+266.90732859911
AllCCS[M-H]-239.28432859911
AllCCS[M+Na-2H]-243.83332859911
AllCCS[M+HCOO]-248.95832859911
DeepCCS[M-2H]-311.28830932474
DeepCCS[M+Na]+285.30830932474

Predicted Kovats Retention Indices

Not Available
Spectra

MS/MS Spectra

Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyDeposition DateSourceView
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - (13Z)-Violaxanthin 10V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-0f89-0032597000-af64159ae48b8e1fa8992016-06-03Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - (13Z)-Violaxanthin 20V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-02ai-0295531000-02d9985c675cc61fb2a62016-06-03Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - (13Z)-Violaxanthin 40V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-03xr-3494200000-f5d8d58d659ed07feca72016-06-03Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - (13Z)-Violaxanthin 10V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-0002-0000090000-ced1b1342da183c34f3f2016-08-03Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - (13Z)-Violaxanthin 20V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-0002-0100090000-01c9d49ff3b710660a472016-08-03Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - (13Z)-Violaxanthin 40V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-0002-3700490000-fec974be88afdb5602d92016-08-03Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - (13Z)-Violaxanthin 10V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-0002-0000090000-ba6a2d7c7dd422ee3fac2021-10-21Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - (13Z)-Violaxanthin 20V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-0002-0101290000-0a64d5ce5ee7ec9d7fa02021-10-21Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - (13Z)-Violaxanthin 40V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-052s-0917060000-8099c000bfa6a9628b902021-10-21Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - (13Z)-Violaxanthin 10V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-0f89-0011092000-e0d8754827bbad0fb75f2021-10-21Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - (13Z)-Violaxanthin 20V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-014i-0012090000-21b243d8ae4fd22288b52021-10-21Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - (13Z)-Violaxanthin 40V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-004j-1259320000-31706a73dcec9fb477d22021-10-21Wishart LabView Spectrum
Biological Properties
Cellular LocationsNot Available
Biospecimen LocationsNot Available
Tissue LocationsNot Available
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
Not Available
Abnormal Concentrations
Not Available
Associated Disorders and Diseases
Disease ReferencesNone
Associated OMIM IDsNone
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDFDB021675
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider ID22252489
KEGG Compound IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkNot Available
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound6384269
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI IDNot Available
Food Biomarker OntologyNot Available
VMH IDNot Available
MarkerDB IDNot Available
Good Scents IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
General ReferencesNot Available