Hmdb loader
Identification
HMDB Protein ID HMDBP01074
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • 6363
Name UTP--glucose-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase
Synonyms
  1. UDP-glucose pyrophosphorylase
  2. UDPGP
  3. UGPase
Gene Name UGP2
Protein Type Enzyme
Biological Properties
General Function Involved in nucleotidyltransferase activity
Specific Function Plays a central role as a glucosyl donor in cellular metabolic pathways.
Pathways
  • Amino sugar and nucleotide sugar metabolism
  • Congenital disorder of glycosylation CDG-IId
  • Galactose metabolism
  • Galactose Metabolism
  • Galactosemia
  • Galactosemia II (GALK)
  • Galactosemia III
  • GLUT-1 deficiency syndrome
  • Glycogen synthetase deficiency
  • Glycogenosis, Type III. Cori disease, Debrancher glycogenosis
  • Glycogenosis, Type IV. Amylopectinosis, Anderson disease
  • Glycogenosis, Type VI. Hers disease
  • Lactose Synthesis
  • Mucopolysaccharidosis VI. Sly syndrome
  • Nucleotide Sugars Metabolism
  • Pentose and glucuronate interconversions
  • Starch and sucrose metabolism
  • Starch and Sucrose Metabolism
  • Sucrase-isomaltase deficiency
Reactions
Uridine triphosphate + Glucose 1-phosphate → Pyrophosphate + Uridine diphosphate glucose details
GO Classification
Biological Process
UDP-glucuronate biosynthetic process
glucose metabolic process
xenobiotic metabolic process
UDP-glucose metabolic process
glucose 1-phosphate metabolic process
glycogen biosynthetic process
phosphorylation
Cellular Component
cytosol
Function
catalytic activity
transferase activity
transferase activity, transferring phosphorus-containing groups
nucleotidyltransferase activity
Molecular Function
metal ion binding
glucose binding
pyrimidine ribonucleotide binding
UTP:glucose-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase activity
Process
metabolic process
Cellular Location
  1. Cytoplasm
Gene Properties
Chromosome Location 2
Locus 2p14-p13
SNPs UGP2
Gene Sequence
>1527 bp
ATGTCGAGATTTGTACAAGATCTTAGCAAAGCAATGTCTCAAGATGGTGCTTCTCAGTTC
CAAGAAGTCATTCGGCAAGAGCTAGAATTATCTGTGAAGAAGGAACTAGAAAAAATACTC
ACCACAGCATCATCACATGAATTTGAGCACACCAAAAAAGACCTGGATGGATTTCGGAAG
CTATTTCATAGATTTTTGCAAGAAAAGGGGCCTTCTGTGGATTGGGGAAAAATCCAGAGA
CCCCCTGAAGATTCGATTCAACCCTATGAAAAGATAAAGGCCAGGGGCTTGCCTGATAAT
ATATCTTCCGTGTTGAACAAACTAGTGGTGGTGAAACTCAATGGTGGTTTGGGAACCAGC
ATGGGCTGCAAAGGCCCTAAAAGTCTGATTGGTGTGAGGAATGAGAATACCTTTCTGGAT
CTGACTGTTCAGCAAATTGAACATTTGAATAAAACCTACAATACAGATGTTCCTCTTGTT
TTAATGAACTCTTTTAACACGGATGAAGATACCAAAAAAATACTACAGAAGTACAATCAT
TGTCGTGTGAAAATCTACACTTTCAATCAAAGCAGGTACCCGAGGATTAATAAAGAATCT
TTACTTCCTGTAGCAAAGGACGTGTCTTACTCAGGGGAAAATACAGAAGCTTGGTACCCT
CCAGGTCATGGTGATATTTACGCCAGTTTCTACAACTCTGGATTGCTTGATACCTTTATA
GGAGAAGGCAAAGAGTATATTTTTGTGTCTAACATAGATAATCTGGGTGCCACAGTGGAT
CTGTATATTCTTAATCATCTAATGAACCCACCCAATGGAAAACGCTGTGAATTTGTCATG
GAAGTCACAAATAAAACACGTGCAGATGTAAAGGGCGGGACACTCACTCAATATGAAGGC
AAACTGAGACTGGTGGAAATTGCTCAAGTGCCAAAAGCACATGTAGACGAGTTCAAGTCT
GTATCAAAGTTCAAAATATTTAATACAAACAACCTATGGATTTCTCTTGCAGCAGTTAAA
AGACTGCAGGAGCAAAATGCCATTGACATGGAAATCATTGTGAATGCAAAGACTTTGGAT
GGAGGCCTGAATGTCATTCAATTAGAAACTGCAGTAGGGGCTGCCATCAAAAGTTTTGAG
AATTCTCTAGGTATTAATGTGCCAAGGAGCCGTTTTCTGCCTGTCAAAACCACATCAGAT
CTCTTGCTGGTGATGTCAAACCTCTATAGTCTTAATGCAGGATCTCTGACAATGAGTGAA
AAGCGGGAATTTCCTACAGTGCCCTTGGTTAAATTAGGCAGTTCTTTTACGAAGGTTCAA
GATTATCTAAGAAGATTTGAAAGTATACCAGATATGCTTGAATTGGATCACCTCACAGTT
TCAGGAGATGTGACATTTGGAAAAAATGTTTCATTAAAGGGAACGGTTATCATCATTGCA
AATCATGGTGACAGAATTGATATCCCACCTGGAGCAGTATTAGAGAACAAGATTGTGTCT
GGAAACCTTCGCATCTTGGACCACTGA
Protein Properties
Number of Residues 508
Molecular Weight 55676.36
Theoretical pI 7.891
Pfam Domain Function
Signals Not Available
Transmembrane Regions Not Available
Protein Sequence
>UTP--glucose-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase
MSRFVQDLSKAMSQDGASQFQEVIRQELELSVKKELEKILTTASSHEFEHTKKDLDGFRK
LFHRFLQEKGPSVDWGKIQRPPEDSIQPYEKIKARGLPDNISSVLNKLVVVKLNGGLGTS
MGCKGPKSLIGVRNENTFLDLTVQQIEHLNKTYNTDVPLVLMNSFNTDEDTKKILQKYNH
CRVKIYTFNQSRYPRINKESLLPVAKDVSYSGENTEAWYPPGHGDIYASFYNSGLLDTFI
GEGKEYIFVSNIDNLGATVDLYILNHLMNPPNGKRCEFVMEVTNKTRADVKGGTLTQYEG
KLRLVEIAQVPKAHVDEFKSVSKFKIFNTNNLWISLAAVKRLQEQNAIDMEIIVNAKTLD
GGLNVIQLETAVGAAIKSFENSLGINVPRSRFLPVKTTSDLLLVMSNLYSLNAGSLTMSE
KREFPTVPLVKLGSSFTKVQDYLRRFESIPDMLELDHLTVSGDVTFGKNVSLKGTVIIIA
NHGDRIDIPPGAVLENKIVSGNLRILDH
GenBank ID Protein 112180805
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot ID Q16851
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Entry Name UGPA_HUMAN
PDB IDs
GenBank Gene ID BC000173
GeneCard ID UGP2
GenAtlas ID UGP2
HGNC ID HGNC:12527
References
General References
  1. Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, Shenmen CM, Grouse LH, Schuler G, Klein SL, Old S, Rasooly R, Good P, Guyer M, Peck AM, Derge JG, Lipman D, Collins FS, Jang W, Sherry S, Feolo M, Misquitta L, Lee E, Rotmistrovsky K, Greenhut SF, Schaefer CF, Buetow K, Bonner TI, Haussler D, Kent J, Kiekhaus M, Furey T, Brent M, Prange C, Schreiber K, Shapiro N, Bhat NK, Hopkins RF, Hsie F, Driscoll T, Soares MB, Casavant TL, Scheetz TE, Brown-stein MJ, Usdin TB, Toshiyuki S, Carninci P, Piao Y, Dudekula DB, Ko MS, Kawakami K, Suzuki Y, Sugano S, Gruber CE, Smith MR, Simmons B, Moore T, Waterman R, Johnson SL, Ruan Y, Wei CL, Mathavan S, Gunaratne PH, Wu J, Garcia AM, Hulyk SW, Fuh E, Yuan Y, Sneed A, Kowis C, Hodgson A, Muzny DM, McPherson J, Gibbs RA, Fahey J, Helton E, Ketteman M, Madan A, Rodrigues S, Sanchez A, Whiting M, Madari A, Young AC, Wetherby KD, Granite SJ, Kwong PN, Brinkley CP, Pearson RL, Bouffard GG, Blakesly RW, Green ED, Dickson MC, Rodriguez AC, Grimwood J, Schmutz J, Myers RM, Butterfield YS, Griffith M, Griffith OL, Krzywinski MI, Liao N, Morin R, Palmquist D, Petrescu AS, Skalska U, Smailus DE, Stott JM, Schnerch A, Schein JE, Jones SJ, Holt RA, Baross A, Marra MA, Clifton S, Makowski KA, Bosak S, Malek J: The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). Genome Res. 2004 Oct;14(10B):2121-7. [PubMed:15489334 ]
  2. Choudhary C, Kumar C, Gnad F, Nielsen ML, Rehman M, Walther TC, Olsen JV, Mann M: Lysine acetylation targets protein complexes and co-regulates major cellular functions. Science. 2009 Aug 14;325(5942):834-40. doi: 10.1126/science.1175371. Epub 2009 Jul 16. [PubMed:19608861 ]
  3. Peng HL, Chang HY: Cloning of a human liver UDP-glucose pyrophosphorylase cDNA by complementation of the bacterial galU mutation. FEBS Lett. 1993 Aug 23;329(1-2):153-8. [PubMed:8354390 ]
  4. Duggleby RG, Chao YC, Huang JG, Peng HL, Chang HY: Sequence differences between human muscle and liver cDNAs for UDPglucose pyrophosphorylase and kinetic properties of the recombinant enzymes expressed in Escherichia coli. Eur J Biochem. 1996 Jan 15;235(1-2):173-9. [PubMed:8631325 ]
  5. Chang HY, Peng HL, Chao YC, Duggleby RG: The importance of conserved residues in human liver UDPglucose pyrophosphorylase. Eur J Biochem. 1996 Mar 1;236(2):723-8. [PubMed:8612650 ]