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Record Information
Version5.0
StatusExpected but not Quantified
Creation Date2012-09-11 17:42:22 UTC
Update Date2023-02-21 17:20:24 UTC
HMDB IDHMDB0031334
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • HMDB31334
Metabolite Identification
Common NameGlycerol alpha-monochlorohydrin
DescriptionGlycerol alpha-monochlorohydrin, also known as alpha-chlorohydrin or (RS)-3-chloro-1,2-propanediol, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as chlorohydrins. These are alcohols substituted by a chlorine atom at a saturated carbon atom otherwise bearing only hydrogen or hydrocarbyl groups. Based on a literature review very few articles have been published on Glycerol alpha-monochlorohydrin.
Structure
Data?1677000024
Synonyms
ValueSource
(RS)-3-Chloro-1,2-propanediolChEBI
1-Chloro-2,3-propanediolChEBI
3-Chloro-1,2-propanediolChEBI
3-Monochloro-1,2-propanediolChEBI
alpha-ChlorohydrinChEBI
ChlorodeoxyglycerolChEBI
a-ChlorohydrinGenerator
Α-chlorohydrinGenerator
Glycerol a-monochlorohydrinGenerator
Glycerol α-monochlorohydrinGenerator
(+-)-2,3-DihydroxychloropropaneHMDB
(+/-)-3-chloro-1,2-propanediolHMDB
1,2-Dihydroxy-3-chloropropaneHMDB
1-Chloro-1-deoxyglycerolHMDB
1-Chloro-2,3-dihydroxypropaneHMDB
1-Chloropropane-2,3-diolHMDB
2,3-Dihydroxypropyl chlorideHMDB
3-Chloro-1,2-dihydroxypropaneHMDB
3-Chloro-1,2-propandiolHMDB
3-Chloro-1,2-propylene glycolHMDB
3-Chloropropane-1,2-diolHMDB
3-ChloropropanediolHMDB
3-Chloropropylene glycolHMDB
3-Dichloro-1,2-propanediolHMDB
3-MCPDHMDB
3-Monochloropropane-1,2-diolHMDB
a-Glycerol chlorohydrinHMDB
a-MonochlorohydrinHMDB
alpha-ChlorohydrineHMDB
alpha-Glycerol chlorohydrinHMDB
alpha-MonochlorohydrinHMDB
beta,Beta'-dihydroxyisopropyl chlorideHMDB
Chloro-1,2-dihydroxypropaneHMDB
Chloro-1,2-propanediolHMDB
ChloropropanediolHMDB
Chloropropylene glycolHMDB
EpiblocHMDB
Glycerin alpha -monochlorhydrinHMDB
Glycerin alpha-monochlorhydrinHMDB
Glycerin epichlorohydrinHMDB
Glycerine alpha-monochlorohydrinHMDB
Glycerol 3-chlorohydrinHMDB
Glycerol alpha -chlorohydrinHMDB
Glycerol chlorohydrinHMDB
Glycerol-alpha -monochlorohydrinHMDB
Glyceryl alpha -chlorohydrinHMDB
Glyceryl alpha-chlorohydrinHMDB
Glyceryl chlorideHMDB
Glyceryl-alpha-chlorohydrinHMDB
3 Chloro 1,2 propanediolHMDB
3 ChloropropanediolHMDB
alpha ChlorohydrinHMDB
alpha-ChlorhydrinHMDB
Glycerol alpha monochlorohydrinHMDB
3 Monochloropropane 1,2 diolHMDB
alpha ChlorhydrinHMDB
alpha-Monochlorohydrin, glycerolHMDB
Glycerol alpha-monochlorohydrinMeSH
Chemical FormulaC3H7ClO2
Average Molecular Weight110.539
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight110.013457175
IUPAC Name3-chloropropane-1,2-diol
Traditional Nameα chlorohydrin
CAS Registry Number96-24-2
SMILES
OCC(O)CCl
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C3H7ClO2/c4-1-3(6)2-5/h3,5-6H,1-2H2
InChI KeySSZWWUDQMAHNAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as chlorohydrins. These are alcohols substituted by a chlorine atom at a saturated carbon atom otherwise bearing only hydrogen or hydrocarbyl groups.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassOrganohalogen compounds
ClassHalohydrins
Sub ClassChlorohydrins
Direct ParentChlorohydrins
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Secondary alcohol
  • Chlorohydrin
  • 1,2-diol
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Primary alcohol
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Organochloride
  • Alkyl halide
  • Alkyl chloride
  • Alcohol
  • Aliphatic acyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic acyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Ontology
Physiological effectNot Available
Disposition
ProcessNot Available
RoleNot Available
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
Experimental Molecular Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling Point213.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg (est)The Good Scents Company Information System
Water Solubility1000 mg/mL at 20 °CNot Available
LogP-0.760 (est)The Good Scents Company Information System
Experimental Chromatographic PropertiesNot Available
Predicted Molecular Properties
PropertyValueSource
Water Solubility505 g/LALOGPS
logP-0.71ALOGPS
logP-0.48ChemAxon
logS0.66ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)13.57ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-3ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count2ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count2ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area40.46 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count2ChemAxon
Refractivity23.57 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability10.02 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings0ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterNoChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleNoChemAxon
Predicted Chromatographic Properties

Predicted Collision Cross Sections

PredictorAdduct TypeCCS Value (Å2)Reference
DeepCCS[M+H]+124.73330932474
DeepCCS[M-H]-122.47930932474
DeepCCS[M-2H]-158.51330932474
DeepCCS[M+Na]+133.07330932474
AllCCS[M+H]+128.532859911
AllCCS[M+H-H2O]+124.332859911
AllCCS[M+NH4]+132.532859911
AllCCS[M+Na]+133.632859911
AllCCS[M-H]-133.032859911
AllCCS[M+Na-2H]-137.732859911
AllCCS[M+HCOO]-142.832859911

Predicted Kovats Retention Indices

Underivatized

MetaboliteSMILESKovats RI ValueColumn TypeReference
Glycerol alpha-monochlorohydrinOCC(O)CCl1955.7Standard polar33892256
Glycerol alpha-monochlorohydrinOCC(O)CCl930.8Standard non polar33892256
Glycerol alpha-monochlorohydrinOCC(O)CCl984.0Semi standard non polar33892256

Derivatized

Derivative Name / StructureSMILESKovats RI ValueColumn TypeReference
Glycerol alpha-monochlorohydrin,1TMS,isomer #1C[Si](C)(C)OCC(O)CCl1043.5Semi standard non polar33892256
Glycerol alpha-monochlorohydrin,1TMS,isomer #2C[Si](C)(C)OC(CO)CCl1063.7Semi standard non polar33892256
Glycerol alpha-monochlorohydrin,2TMS,isomer #1C[Si](C)(C)OCC(CCl)O[Si](C)(C)C1195.7Semi standard non polar33892256
Glycerol alpha-monochlorohydrin,1TBDMS,isomer #1CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OCC(O)CCl1257.8Semi standard non polar33892256
Glycerol alpha-monochlorohydrin,1TBDMS,isomer #2CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OC(CO)CCl1302.4Semi standard non polar33892256
Glycerol alpha-monochlorohydrin,2TBDMS,isomer #1CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OCC(CCl)O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C1618.7Semi standard non polar33892256
Spectra

GC-MS Spectra

Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyDeposition DateSourceView
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Glycerol alpha-monochlorohydrin GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-01q9-9000000000-cfefe9af3e7787f0c5902017-09-01Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Glycerol alpha-monochlorohydrin GC-MS (2 TMS) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-0fmr-9430000000-78886d09a6e3796b27202017-10-06Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - Glycerol alpha-monochlorohydrin GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, PositiveNot Available2021-10-12Wishart LabView Spectrum

MS/MS Spectra

Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash KeyDeposition DateSourceView
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Glycerol alpha-monochlorohydrin 10V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-03di-4900000000-9dedf8e5c4e8492192f12016-08-03Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Glycerol alpha-monochlorohydrin 20V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-03dl-9600000000-b1bfa9d7df7f42a85a9f2016-08-03Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Glycerol alpha-monochlorohydrin 40V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-01u0-9000000000-234e75f43312b230d50f2016-08-03Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Glycerol alpha-monochlorohydrin 10V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-0a4i-3900000000-3d6f8ddf9836400f24382016-08-03Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Glycerol alpha-monochlorohydrin 20V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-0abc-9200000000-bb2ecc508a61cb8529592016-08-03Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Glycerol alpha-monochlorohydrin 40V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-05fu-9000000000-bc362b1447ce2143ee312016-08-03Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Glycerol alpha-monochlorohydrin 10V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-006x-9000000000-8d7203a666d508a19b482021-09-22Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Glycerol alpha-monochlorohydrin 20V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-0006-9100000000-d6e33e554363fd89971f2021-09-22Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Glycerol alpha-monochlorohydrin 40V, Positive-QTOFsplash10-08fu-9000000000-6fe50b0f0158072f65522021-09-22Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Glycerol alpha-monochlorohydrin 10V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-001i-9400000000-1f2cf2b1f79bd19bb8832021-09-22Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Glycerol alpha-monochlorohydrin 20V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-001i-9000000000-c2fa753da65a4bac80a12021-09-22Wishart LabView Spectrum
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Glycerol alpha-monochlorohydrin 40V, Negative-QTOFsplash10-001i-9000000000-c2fa753da65a4bac80a12021-09-22Wishart LabView Spectrum

IR Spectra

Spectrum TypeDescriptionDeposition DateSourceView
Predicted IR SpectrumIR Ion Spectrum (Predicted IRIS Spectrum, Adduct: [M-H]-)2023-02-03FELIX labView Spectrum
Predicted IR SpectrumIR Ion Spectrum (Predicted IRIS Spectrum, Adduct: [M+H]+)2023-02-03FELIX labView Spectrum
Predicted IR SpectrumIR Ion Spectrum (Predicted IRIS Spectrum, Adduct: [M+Na]+)2023-02-03FELIX labView Spectrum
Biological Properties
Cellular Locations
  • Cytoplasm
  • Extracellular
Biospecimen LocationsNot Available
Tissue LocationsNot Available
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
Not Available
Abnormal Concentrations
Not Available
Associated Disorders and Diseases
Disease ReferencesNone
Associated OMIM IDsNone
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDFDB003397
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider ID7018
KEGG Compound IDC18676
BioCyc IDCPD0-1953
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkNot Available
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound7290
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI ID18721
Food Biomarker OntologyNot Available
VMH IDNot Available
MarkerDB IDNot Available
Good Scents IDrw1188351
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
General References
  1. Kluwe WM, Gupta BN, Lamb JC 4th: The comparative effects of 1,2-dibromo-3-chloropropane (DBCP) and its metabolites, 3-chloro-1,2-propaneoxide (epichlorohydrin), 3-chloro-1,2-propanediol (alphachlorohydrin), and oxalic acid, on the urogenital system of male rats. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol. 1983 Aug;70(1):67-86. [PubMed:6612740 ]
  2. (). Yannai, Shmuel. (2004) Dictionary of food compounds with CD-ROM: Additives, flavors, and ingredients. Boca Raton: Chapman & Hall/CRC.. .