1. (2-Hydroxyethyl)trimethyl ammonium
2. (2-Hydroxyethyl)trimethylammonium
3. (beta-hydroxyethyl)trimethylammonium
4. 2-hydroxy-N,N,N-trimethylethanaminium
5. Bilineurine
6. Biocolina
7. Biocoline
8. Choline
9. Choline cation
10. Choline ion
11. Cholinum
12. Hepacholine
13. Hormocline
14. Lipotril
15. N,N,N-trimethylethanolammonium
16. Neocolina
17. Paresan
18. 2-hydroxy-N,N,N-trimethyl-ethanaminium
19. N,N,N-trimethylethanol-ammonium

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• Cytoplasm
• endoplasmic reticulum
• Extracellular
• golgi apparatus
• mitochondria
• nucleus

• Blood
• Breast Milk
• Cerebrospinal Fluid
• Saliva
• Urine

• 104300 (Alzheimer's disease)
• 211980 (Lung Cancer)
• 182940 (Spina Bifida)

1. Silwood CJ, Lynch E, Claxson AW, Grootveld MC: 1H and (13)C NMR spectroscopic analysis of human saliva. J Dent Res. 2002 Jun;81(6):422-7. [PubMed ]
2. Kohlmeier M, da Costa KA, Fischer LM, Zeisel SH: Genetic variation of folate-mediated one-carbon transfer pathway predicts susceptibility to choline deficiency in humans. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2005 Nov 1;102(44):16025-30. Epub 2005 Oct 18. [PubMed ]
3. Babb SM, Ke Y, Lange N, Kaufman MJ, Renshaw PF, Cohen BM: Oral choline increases choline metabolites in human brain. Psychiatry Res. 2004 Jan 15;130(1):1-9. [PubMed ]
4. Pal K, Sharma U, Gupta DK, Pratap A, Jagannathan NR: Metabolite profile of cerebrospinal fluid in patients with spina bifida: a proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy study. Spine. 2005 Feb 1;30(3):E68-72. [PubMed ]
5. Farsad M, Schiavina R, Castellucci P, Nanni C, Corti B, Martorana G, Canini R, Grigioni W, Boschi S, Marengo M, Pettinato C, Salizzoni E, Monetti N, Franchi R, Fanti S: Detection and localization of prostate cancer: correlation of (11)C-choline PET/CT with histopathologic step-section analysis. J Nucl Med. 2005 Oct;46(10):1642-9. [PubMed ]
6. Yanagawa T, Watanabe H, Inoue T, Ahmed AR, Tomiyoshi K, Shinozaki T, Oriuchi N, Endo K, Takagishi K: Carbon-11 choline positron emission tomography in musculoskeletal tumors: comparison with fluorine-18 fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography. J Comput Assist Tomogr. 2003 Mar-Apr;27(2):175-82. [PubMed ]
7. Zeisel SH: Nutritional importance of choline for brain development. J Am Coll Nutr. 2004 Dec;23(6 Suppl):621S-626S. [PubMed ]
8. Walter A, Korth U, Hilgert M, Hartmann J, Weichel O, Hilgert M, Fassbender K, Schmitt A, Klein J: Glycerophosphocholine is elevated in cerebrospinal fluid of Alzheimer patients. Neurobiol Aging. 2004 Nov-Dec;25(10):1299-303. [PubMed ]
9. Garner SC, Chou SC, Mar MH, Coleman RA, Zeisel SH: Characterization of choline metabolism and secretion by human placental trophoblasts in culture. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1993 Jul 1;1168(3):358-64. [PubMed ]
10. Rumpel H, Ho GL, Chan LL, Lim WE, Chong VF: Concomitant diminishing magnetization-transfer effect and increasing choline level in radiation-induced temporal-lobe changes. Australas Radiol. 2002 Sep;46(3):340-4. [PubMed ]
11. Zeisel SH: Choline: critical role during fetal development and dietary requirements in adults. Annu Rev Nutr. 2006;26:229-50. [PubMed ]
12. Ozarda Ilcol Y, Ozyurt G, Kilicturgay S, Uncu G, Ulus IH: The decline in serum choline concentration in humans during and after surgery is associated with the elevation of cortisol, adrenocorticotropic hormone, prolactin and beta-endorphin concentrations. Neurosci Lett. 2002 May 10;324(1):41-4. [PubMed ]
13. Van Hove JL, Lazeyras F, Zeisel SH, Bottiglieri T, Hyland K, Charles HC, Gray L, Jaeken J, Kahler SG: One-methyl group metabolism in non-ketotic hyperglycinaemia: mildly elevated cerebrospinal fluid homocysteine levels. J Inherit Metab Dis. 1998 Dec;21(8):799-811. [PubMed ]
14. Nicholson JK, Foxall PJ, Spraul M, Farrant RD, Lindon JC: 750 MHz 1H and 1H-13C NMR spectroscopy of human blood plasma. Anal Chem. 1995 Mar 1;67(5):793-811. [PubMed ]
15. Chen CY, Li CW, Kuo YT, Jaw TS, Wu DK, Jao JC, Hsu JS, Liu GC: Early response of hepatocellular carcinoma to transcatheter arterial chemoembolization: choline levels and MR diffusion constants--initial experience. Radiology. 2006 May;239(2):448-56. Epub 2006 Mar 28. [PubMed ]
16. Buchman AL, Ament ME, Sohel M, Dubin M, Jenden DJ, Roch M, Pownall H, Farley W, Awal M, Ahn C: Choline deficiency causes reversible hepatic abnormalities in patients receiving parenteral nutrition: proof of a human choline requirement: a placebo-controlled trial. JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr. 2001 Sep-Oct;25(5):260-8. [PubMed ]
17. da Costa KA, Badea M, Fischer LM, Zeisel SH: Elevated serum creatine phosphokinase in choline-deficient humans: mechanistic studies in C2C12 mouse myoblasts. Am J Clin Nutr. 2004 Jul;80(1):163-70. [PubMed ]
18. Katz-Brull R, Margalit R, Degani H: Differential routing of choline in implanted breast cancer and normal organs. Magn Reson Med. 2001 Jul;46(1):31-8. [PubMed ]
19. Ilcol YO, Donmez O, Yavuz M, Dilek K, Yurtkuran M, Ulus IH: Free choline and phospholipid-bound choline concentrations in serum and dialysate during peritoneal dialysis in children and adults. Clin Biochem. 2002 Jun;35(4):307-13. [PubMed ]
20. Jacob RA, Jenden DJ, Allman-Farinelli MA, Swendseid ME: Folate nutriture alters choline status of women and men fed low choline diets. J Nutr. 1999 Mar;129(3):712-7. [PubMed ]
21. Wikipedia

1. Choline O-acetyltransferase
2. Phospholipase D2
3. Phospholipase D1
4. Choline dehydrogenase, mitochondrial precursor
5. Acetylcholinesterase precursor
6. Cholinesterase precursor
7. Choline-phosphate cytidylyltransferase B
8. Choline-phosphate cytidylyltransferase A
9. Choline/ethanolamine kinase [Includes: Choline kinase beta
10. Choline kinase alpha
11. Alcohol dehydrogenase class 3
12. Alcohol dehydrogenase 1B
13. Alcohol dehydrogenase 1C
14. Choline transporter-like protein 1
15. High-affinity choline transporter 1
16. Organic cation transporter
17. Phosphoethanolamine/phosphocholine phosphatase
18. Choline/ethanolaminephosphotransferase 1
19. Phospholipase D3
20. Phospholipase D4
21. cDNA FLJ75261, highly similar to Human class I alcohol dehydrogenase
22. Choline kinase beta
23. Glycerophosphodiester phosphodiesterase 1
24. Acetylcholinesterase
25. cDNA FLJ77091, highly similar to Homo sapiens alcohol dehydrogenase 4 (class II), pi polypeptide (ADH4), mRNA
26. Alcohol dehydrogenase 7 (Class IV), mu or sigma polypeptide
27. Phospholipase D1 variant (Fragment)
28. cDNA FLJ35449 fis, clone SMINT2004144, highly similar to ALCOHOL DEHYDROGENASE 6 (EC 1.1.1.1)
29. Phospholipase D6
30. Choline transporter-like protein 4
31. Choline transporter-like protein 2
32. Choline transporter-like protein 3

1. CHOACTase
2. Choline acetylase
3. ChAT

MGLRTAKKRGLGGGGKWKREEGGGTRGRREVRPACFLQSGGRGDPGDVGGPAGNPGCSPH
PRAATRPPPLPAHTPAHTPEWCGAASAEAAEPRRAGPHLCIPAPGLTKTPILEKVPRKMA
AKTPSSEESGLPKLPVPPLQQTLATYLQCMRHLVSEEQFRKSQAIVQQFGAPGGLGETLQ
QKLLERQEKTANWVSEYWLNDMYLNNRLALPVNSSPAVIFARQHFPGTDDQLRFAASLIS
GVLSYKALLDSHSIPTDCAKGQLSGQPLCMKQYYGLFSSYRLPGHTQDTLVAQNSSIMPE
PEHVIVACCNQFFVLDVVINFRRLSEGDLFTQLRKIVKMASNEDERLPPIGLLTSDGRSE
WAEARTVLVKDSTNRDSLDMIERCICLVCLDAPGGVELSDTHRALQLLHGGGYSKNGANR
WYDKSLQFVVGRDGTCGVVCEHSPFDGIVLVQCTEHLLKHMTQSSRKLIRADSVSELPAP
RRLRWKCSPEIQGHLASSAEKLQRIVKNLDFIVYKFDNYGKTFIKKQKCSPDAFIQVALQ
LAFYRLHRRLVPTYESASIRRFQEGRVDNIRSATPEALAFVRAVTDHKAAVPASEKLLLL
KDAIRAQTAYTVMAITGMAIDNHLLALRELARAMCKELPEMFMDETYLMSNRFVLSTSQV
PTTTEMFCCYGPVVPNGYGACYNPQPETILFCISSFHSCKETSSSKFAKAVEESLIDMRD
LCSLLPPTESKPLATKEKATRPSQGHQP

• Phospholipid Synthesis (map00564 )

• acetyl-CoA + choline = CoA + O-acetylcholine

• Carn_acyltransf (PF00755 )

• None

• None

ATGGGGCTGAGGACAGCGAAGAAGAGGGGGCTTGGGGGAGGGGGGAAATGGAAGAGAGAG
GAGGGAGGAGGTACAAGAGGAAGGAGAGAAGTGCGGCCAGCTTGCTTTCTCCAGTCGGGT
GGCCGCGGGGACCCGGGCGACGTCGGAGGCCCTGCCGGGAACCCAGGCTGCAGCCCCCAC
CCCCGCGCTGCGACACGCCCCCCACCCCTTCCGGCTCACACCCCCGCCCACACTCCTGAG
TGGTGCGGTGCAGCGTCGGCCGAGGCAGCAGAGCCGAGGAGAGCAGGTCCACACCTCTGC
ATCCCTGCACCAGGACTCACCAAGACGCCCATCCTGGAAAAGGTCCCCCGTAAGATGGCA
GCAAAAACTCCCAGCAGTGAGGAGTCTGGGCTGCCCAAACTGCCCGTGCCCCCGCTGCAG
CAGACCCTGGCCACGTACCTGCAGTGCATGCGACACTTGGTGTCTGAGGAGCAGTTCAGG
AAGAGCCAGGCCATTGTGCAGCAGTTTGGGGCCCCTGGTGGCCTCGGCGAGACCCTGCAG
CAGAAACTCCTGGAGCGGCAGGAGAAGACAGCCAACTGGGTGTCTGAGTACTGGCTGAAT
GACATGTATCTCAACAACCGCCTGGCCCTGCCTGTCAACTCCAGCCCTGCCGTGATCTTT
GCTCGGCAGCACTTCCCTGGCACCGATGACCAGCTGAGGTTTGCAGCCAGCCTCATCTCT
GGTGTACTCAGCTACAAGGCCCTGCTGGACAGCCACTCCATTCCCACTGACTGTGCCAAA
CCGGAGCTGTCAGGGCAGCCCCTTTGCATGAAGCAATACTATGGGCTCTTCTCCTCCTAC
CGGCTCCCCGGCCATACCCAGGACACGCTGGTGGCTCAGAACAGCAGCATCATGCCGGAG
CCTGAGCACGTCATCGTAGCCTGCTGCAATCAGTTCTTTGTCTTGGATGTTGTCATTAAT
TTCCGCCGTCTCAGTGAGGGGGATCTGTTCACTCAGTTGAGAAAGATAGTCAAAATGGCT
TCCAACGAGGACGAGCGTTTGCCTCCAATTGGCCTGCTGACGTCTGACGGGAGGAGCGAG
TGGGCCGAGGCCAGGACGGTCCTCGTGAAAGACTCCACCAACCGGGACTCGCTGGACATG
ATTGAGCGCTGCATCTGCCTTGTATGCCTGGACGGCCCAGGAGGCGTGGAGCTCAGCGAC
ACCCACAGGGCACTCCAGCTCCTTCACGGCGGAGGCTACAGCAAGAACGGGGCCAATCGC
TGGTACGACAAGTCCCTGCAGTTTGTGGTGGGCCGAGACGCGACCTGCGGTGTGGTGTGC
GAACACTCCCCATTCGATGGCATCGTCCTGGTGCAGTGCACTGAGCATCTGCTCAAGCAC
ATGACGCAGAGCAGCAGGAAGCTGATCCGAGCAGACTCCGTCAGCGAGCTCCCCGCCCCC
CGGAGGCTGCGGTGGAAATGCTCCCCGGAAATTCAAGGCCACTTAGCCTCCTCGGCAGAA
AAACTTCAACGAATAGTAAAGAACCTTGACTTCATTGTCTATAAGTTTGACAACTATGGG
AAAACATTCATTAAGAAGCAGAAATGCAGCCCTGATGCCTTCATCCAGGTGGCCCTCCAG
CTGGCCTTCTACAGGCTCCACCGAAGACTGGTGCCCACCTACGAGAGCGCGTCCATCCGC
CGATTCCAGGAGGGACGCGTGGACAACATCAGATCGGCCACTCCAGAGGCACTGGCTTTT
GTGAGAGCCGTGACTGACCACAAGGCTGCTGTGCCAGCTTCTGAGAAGCTTCTGCTCCTG
AAGGATGCCATCCGTGCCCAGACTGCATACACAGTCATGGCCATAACAGGGATGGCCATT
GACAACCACCTGCTGGCACTGCGGGAGCTGGCCCGGGCCATGTGCAAGGAGCTGCCCGAG
ATGTTCATGGATGAAACCTACCTGATGAGCAACCGGTTTGTCCTCTCCACTAGCCAGGTG
CCCACAACCACGGAGATGTTCTGCTGCTATGGTCCTGTGGTCCCAAATGGGTATGGTGCC
TGCTACAACCCCCAGCCAGAGACCATCCTTTTCTGCATCTCTAGCTTTCACAGCTGCAAA
GAGACTTCTTCTAGCAAGTTTGCAAAAGCTGTGGAAGAAAGCCTCATTGACATGAGAGAC
CTCTGCAGTCTGCTGCCGCCTACTGAGAGCAAGCCATTGGCAACAAAGGAAAAAGCCACG
AGGCCCAGCCAGGGACACCAACCTTGA

1. Oda Y, Nakanishi I, Deguchi T: A complementary DNA for human choline acetyltransferase induces two forms of enzyme with different molecular weights in cultured cells. Brain Res Mol Brain Res. 1992 Dec;16(3-4):287-94. [PubMed ]
2. Ohno K, Tsujino A, Brengman JM, Harper CM, Bajzer Z, Udd B, Beyring R, Robb S, Kirkham FJ, Engel AG: Choline acetyltransferase mutations cause myasthenic syndrome associated with episodic apnea in humans. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2001 Feb 13;98(4):2017-22. [PubMed ]
3. Lorenzi MV, Trinidad AC, Zhang R, Strauss WL: Two mRNAs are transcribed from the human gene for choline acetyltransferase. DNA Cell Biol. 1992 Oct;11(8):593-603. [PubMed ]
4. Toussaint JL, Geoffroy V, Schmitt M, Werner A, Garnier JM, Simoni P, Kempf J: Human choline acetyltransferase (CHAT): partial gene sequence and potential control regions. Genomics. 1992 Feb;12(2):412-6. [PubMed ]
5. Cervini R, Rocchi M, DiDonato S, Finocchiaro G: Isolation and sub-chromosomal localization of a DNA fragment of the human choline acetyltransferase gene. Neurosci Lett. 1991 Nov 11;132(2):191-4. [PubMed ]

1. PLD 2
2. Choline phosphatase 2
3. Phosphatidylcholine-hydrolyzing phospholipase D2
4. PLD1C
5. hPLD2

MTATPESLFPTGDELDSSQLQMESDEVDTLKEGEDPADRMHPFLAIYELQSLKVHPLVFA
PGVPVTAQVVGTERYTSGSKVGTCTLYSVRLTHGDFSWTTKKKYRHFQELHRDLLRHKVL
MSLLPLARFAVAYSPARDAGNREMPSLPRAGPEGSTRHAASKQKYLENYLNRLLTMSFYR
NYHAMTEFLEVSQLSFIPDLGRKGLEGMIRKRSGGHRVPGLTCCGRDQVCYRWSKRWLVV
KDSFLLYMCLETGAISFVQLFDPGFEVQVGKRSTEARHGVRIDTSHRSLILKCSSYRQAR
WWAQEITELAQGPGRDFLQLHRHDSYAPPRPGTLARWFVNGAGYFAAVADAILRAQEEIF
ITDWWLSPEVYLKRPAHSDDWRLDIMLKRKAEEGVRVSILLFKEVELALGINSGYSKRAL
MLLHPNIKVMRHPDQVTLWAHHEKLLVVDQVVAFLGGLDLAYGRWDDLHYRLTDLGDSSE
SAASQPPTPRPDSPATPDLSHNQFFWLGKDYSNLITKDWVQLDRPFEDFIDRETTPRMPW
RDVGVVVHGLPARDLARHFIQRWNFTKTTKAKYKTPTYPYLLPKSTSTANQLPFTLPGGQ
CTTVQVLRSVDRWSAGTLENSILNAYLHTIRESQHFLYIENQFFISCSDGRTVLNKVGDE
IVDRILKAHKQGWCYRVYVLLPLLPGFEGDISTGGGNSIQAILHFTYRTLCRGEYSILHR
LKAAMGTAWRDYISICGLRTHGELGGHPVSELIYIHSKVLIADDRTVIIGSANINDRSLL
GKRDSELAVLIEDTETEPSLMNGAEYQAGRFALSLRKHCFGVILGANTRPDLDLRDPICD
DFFQLWQDMAESNANIYEQIFRCLPSNATRSLRTLREYVAVEPLATVSPPLARSELTQVQ
GHLVHFPLKFLEDESLLPPLGSKEGMIPLEVWT

• Phospholipid Synthesis (map00564 )

• A phosphatidylcholine + H2O = choline + a phosphatidate

• PH (PF00169 )
• PLDc (PF00614 )
• PX (PF00787 )

• None

• None

ATGACGGCGACCCCTGAGAGCCTCTTCCCCACTGGGGACGAACTGGACTCCAGCCAGCTC
CAGATGGAGTCCGATGAGGTGGACACCCTGAAGGAGGGAGAGGACCCAGCCGACCGGATG
CACCCGTTTCTGGCCATCTATGAGCTTCAGTCTCTGAAAGTGCACCCCTTGGTGTTCGCA
CCTGGGGTCCCTGTCACAGCCCAGGTGGTGGGCACCGAAAGATATACCAGCGGATCCAAG
GTGGGAACCTGCACTCTGTATTCTGTCCGCTTGACTCACGGCGACTTTTCCTGGACAACC
AAGAAGAAATACCGTCATTTTCAGGAGCTGCATCGGGACCTCCTGAGACACAAAGTCTTG
ATGAGTCTGCTCCCTCTGGCTCGATTTGCCGTTGCCTATTCTCCAGCCCGAGATGCAGGC
AACAGAGAGATGCCCTCTCTACCCCGGGCAGGTCCTGAGGGCTCCACCAGACATGCAGCC
AGCAAACAGAAATACCTGGAGAATTACCTCAACTGTCTCTTGACCATGTCTTTCTATCGC
AACTACCATGCCATGACAGAGTTCCTGGAAGTCAGTCAGCTGTCCTTTATCCCGGACTTG
GGCCGCAAAGGACTGGAGGGGATGATCCGGAAGCGCTCAGGTGGCCACCGTGTTCCTGGC
CTCACCTGCTGTGGCCGAGACCAAGTTTGTTATCGCTGGTCCAAGAGGTGGCTGGTGGTG
AAGGACTCCTTCCTGCTGTACATGTGCCTCGAGACAGGTGCCATCTCATTTGTTCAGCTC
TTTGACCCTGGCTTTGAGGTGCAAGTGGGGAAAAGGAGCACGGAGGCACGGCACGGCGTG
CGGATCGATACCTCCCACAGGTCCTTGATTCTCAAGTGCAGCAGCTACCGGCAGGCACGG
TGGTGGGCCCAAGAGATCACTGAGCTGGCACAGGGCCCAGGCAGAGACTTCCTACAGCTG
CACCGGCATGACAGCTACGCCCCACCCCGGCCTGGGACCTTGGCCCGGTGGTTTGTGAAT
GGGGCAGGTTACTTTGCTGCTGTGGCAGATGCCATCCTTCGAGCTCAAGAGGAGATTTTC
ATCACAGACTGGTGGTTGAGTCCTGAGGTTTACCTGAAGCGTCCGGCCCATTCAGATGAC
TGGAGACTGGACATTATGCTCAAGAGGAAGGCGGAGGAAGGTGTCCGTGTGTCTATTCTG
CTGTTTAAAGAAGTGGAATTGGCCTTGGGCATCAACAGTGGCTATAGCAAGAGGGCGCTG
ATGCTGCTGCACCCCAACATAAAGGTGATGCGTCACCCAGACCAAGTGACGTTGTGGGCC
CATCATGAGAAGCTCCTGGTGGTGGACCAAGTGGTAGCATTCCTGGGGGGACTGGACCTT
GCCTATGGCCGCTGGGATGACCTGCACTACCGACTGACTGACCTTGGAGACTCCTCTGAA
TCAGCTGCCTCCCAGCCTCCCACCCCGCGCCCAGACTCACCAGCCACCCCAGACCTCTCT
CACAACCAATTCTTCTGGCTGGGCAAGGACTACAGCAATCTTATCACCAAGGACTGGGTG
CAGCTGGACCGGCCTTTCGAAGATTTCATTGACAGGGAGACGACCCCTCGGATGCCATGG
CGGGACGTTGGGGTGGTCGTCCATGGCCTACCGGCCCGGGACCTTGCCCGGCACTTCATC
CAGCGCTGGAACTTCACCAAGACCACCAAGGCCAAGTACAAGACTCCCACATACCCCTAC
CTGCTTCCCAAGTCTACCAGCACGGCCAATCAGCTCCCCTTCACACTTCCAGGAGGGCAG
TGCACCACCGTACAGGTCTTGCGATCAGTGGACCGCTGGTCAGCAGGGACTCTGGAGAAC
TCCATCCTCAATGCCTACCTGCACACCATCAGGGAGAGCCAGCACTTCCTCTACATTGAG
AATCAGTTCTTCATTAGCTGCTCAGATGGGCGGACGGTTCTGAACAAGGTGGGCGATGAG
ATTGTGGACAGAATCCTGAAGGCCCACAAACAGGGGTGGTGTTACCGAGTCTACGTGCTT
TTGCCCTTACTCCCTGGCTTCGAGGGTGACATCTCCACGGGCGGTGGCAACTCCATCCAG
GCCATTCTGCACTTTACTTACAGGACCCTGTGTCGTGGGGAGTATTCAATCCTGCATCGC
CTTAAAGCAGCCATGGGGACAGCATGGCGGGACTATATTTCCATCTGCGGGCTTCGTACA
CACGGAGAGCTGGGCGGGCACCCCGTCTCGGAGCTCATCTACATCCACAGCAAGGTGCTC
ATCGCAGATGACCGGACAGTCATCATTGGTTCTGCAAACATCAATGACCGGAGCTTGCTG
GGGAAGCGGGACAGTGAGCTGGCCGTGCTGATCGAGGACACAGAGACGGAACCATCCCTC
ATGAATGGGGCAGAGTATCAGGCGGGCAGGTTTGCCTTGAGTCTGCGGAAGCACTGCTTC
GGTGTGATTCTTGGAGCAAATACCCGGCCAGACTTGGATCTCCGAGACCCCATCTGTGAT
GACTTCTTCCAGTTGTGGCAAGACATGGCTGAGAGCAACGCCAATATCTATGAGCAGATC
TTCCGCTGCCTGCCATCCAATGCCACGCGTTCCCTGCGGACTCTCCGGGAGTACGTGGCC
GTGGAGCCCTTGGCCACGGTCAGTCCCCCCTTGGCTCGGTCTGAGCTCACCCAGGTCCAG
GGCCACCTGGTCCACTTCCCCCTCAAGTTCCTAGAGGATGAGTCTTTGCTGCCCCCGCTG
GGTAGCAAGGAGGGCATGATCCCCCTAGAAGTGTGGACATAG

1. Steed PM, Clark KL, Boyar WC, Lasala DJ: Characterization of human PLD2 and the analysis of PLD isoform splice variants. FASEB J. 1998 Oct;12(13):1309-17. [PubMed ]
2. Lopez I, Arnold RS, Lambeth JD: Cloning and initial characterization of a human phospholipase D2 (hPLD2). ADP-ribosylation factor regulates hPLD2. J Biol Chem. 1998 May 22;273(21):12846-52. [PubMed ]

1. PLD 1
2. Choline phosphatase 1
3. Phosphatidylcholine-hydrolyzing phospholipase D1
4. hPLD1

MSLKNEPRVNTSALQKIAADMSNIIENLDTRELHFEGEEVDYDVSPSDPKIQEVYIPFSA
IYNTQGFKEPNIQTYLSGCPIKAQVLEVERFTSTTRVPSINLYTIELTHGEFKWQVKRKF
KHFQEFHRELLKYKAFIRIPIPTRRHTFRRQNVREEPREMPSLPRSSENMIREEQFLGRR
KQLEDYLTKILKMPMYRNYHATTEFLDISQLSFIHDLGPKGIEGMIMKRSGGHRIPGLNC
CGQGRACYRWSKRWLIVKDSFLLYMKPDSGAIAFVLLVDKEFKIKVGKKETETKYGIRID
NLSRTLILKCNSYRHARWWGGAIEEFIQKHGTNFLKDHRFGSYAAIQENALAKWYVNAKG
YFEDVANAMEEANEEIFITDWWLSPEIFLKRPVVEGNRWRLDCILKRKAQQGVRIFIMLY
KEVELALGINSEYTKRTLMRLHPNIKVMRHPDHVSSTVYLWAHHEKLVIIDQSVAFVGGI
DLAYGRWDDNEHRLTDVGSVKRVTSGPSLGSLPPAAMESMESLRLKDKNEPVQNLPIQKS
IDDVDSKLKGIGKPRKFSKFSLYKQLHRHHLHDADSISSIDSTSSYFNHYRSHHNLIHGL
KPHFKLFHPSSESEQGLTRPHADTGSIRSLQTGVGELHGETRFWHGKDYCNFVFKDWVQL
DKPFADFIDRYSTPRMPWHDIASAVHGKAARDVARHFIQRWNFTKIMKSKYRSLSYPFLL
PKSQTTAHELRYQVPGSVHANVQLLRSAADWSAGIKYHEESIHAAYVHVIENSRHYIYIE
NQFFISCADDKVVFNKIGDAIAQRILKAHRENQKYRVYVVIPLLPGFEGDISTGGGNALQ
AIMHFNYRTMCRGENSILGQLKAELGNQWINYISFCGLRTHAELEGNLVTELIYVHSKLL
IADDNTVIIGSANINDRSMLGKRDSEMAVIVQDTETVPSVMDGKEYQAGRFARGLRLQCF
RVVLGYLDDPSEDIQDPVSDKFFKEVWVSTAARNATIYDKVFRCLPNDEVHNLIQLRDFI
NKPVLAKEDPIRAEEELKKIRGFLVQFPFYFLSEESLLPSVGTKEAIVPMEVWT

• Phospholipid Synthesis (map00564 )

• A phosphatidylcholine + H2O = choline + a phosphatidate

• PH (PF00169 )
• PLDc (PF00614 )
• PX (PF00787 )

• None

• None

ATGTCACTGAAAAACGAGCCACGGGTAAATACCTCTGCACTGCAGAAAATTGCTGCTGAC
ATGAGTAATATCATAGAAAATCTGGACACGCGGGAACTCCACTTTGAGGGAGAGGAGGTA
GACTACGACGTGTCTCCCAGCGATCCCAAGATACAAGAAGTGTATATCCCTTTCTCTGCT
ATTTATAACACTCAAGGATTTAAGGAGCCTAATATACAGACGTATCTCTCCGGCTGTCCA
ATAAAAGCACAAGTTCTGGAAGTGGAACGCTTCACATCTACAACAAGGGTACCAAGTATT
AATCTTTACACTATTGAATTAACACATGGGGAATTTAAATGGCAAGTTAAGAGGAAATTC
AAGCATTTTCAAGAATTTCACAGAGAGCTGCTCAAGTACAAAGCCTTTATCCGCATCCCC
ATTCCCACTAGAAGACACACGTTTAGGAGGCAAAACGTCAGAGAGGAGCCTCGAGAGATG
CCCAGTTTGCCCCGTTCATCTGAAAACATGATAAGAGAAGAACAATTCCTTGGTAGAAGA
AAACAACTGGAAGATTACTTGACAAAGATACTAAAAATGCCCATGTATAGAAACTATCAT
GCCACAACAGAGTTTCTTGATATAAGCCAGCTGTCTTTCATCCATGATTTGGGACCAAAG
GGCATAGAAGGTATGATAATGAAAAGATCTGGAGGACACAGAATACCAGGCTTGAATTGC
TGTGGTCAGGGAAGAGCCTGCTACAGATGGTCAAAAAGATGGTTAATAGTGAAAGATTCC
TTTTTATTGTATATGAAACCAGACAGCGGTGCCATTGCCTTCGTCCTGCTGGTAGACAAA
GAATTCAAAATTAAGGTGGGGAAGAAGGAGACAGAAACGAAATATGGAATCCGAATTGAT
AATCTTTCAAGGACACTTATTTTAAAATGCAACAGCTATAGACATGCTCGGTGGTGGGGA
GGGGCTATAGAAGAATTCATCCAGAAACATGGCACCAACTTTCTCAAAGATCATCGATTT
GGGTCATATGCTGCTATCCAAGAGAATGCTTTAGCTAAATGGTATGTTAATGCCAAAGGA
TATTTTGAAGATGTGGCAAATGCAATGGAAGAGGCAAATGAAGAGATTTTTATCACAGAC
TGGTGGCTGAGTCCAGAAATCTTCCTGAAACGCCCAGTGGTTGAGGGAAATCGTTGGAGG
TTGGACTGCATTCTTAAACGAAAAGCACAACAAGGAGTGAGGATCTTCATAATGCTCTAC
AAAGAGGTGGAACTCGCTCTTGGCATCAATAGTGAATACACCAAGAGGACTTTGATGCGT
CTACATCCCAACATAAAGGTGATGAGACACCCGGATCATGTGTCATCCACCGTCTATTTG
TGGGCTCACCATGAGAAGCTTGTCATCATTGACCAATCGGTGGCCTTTGTGGGAGGGATT
GACCTGGCCTATGGAAGGTGGGACGACAATGAGCACAGACTCACAGACGTGGGCAGTGTG
AAGCGGGTCACTTCAGGACCGTCTCTGGGTTCCCTCCCACCTGCCGCAATGGAGTCTATG
GAATCCTTAAGACTCAAAGATAAAAATGAGCCTGTTCAAAACCTACCCATCCAGAAGAGT
ATTGATGATGTGGATTCAAAACTGAAAGGAATAGGAAAGCCAAGAAAGTTCTCCAAATTT
AGTCTCTACAAGCAGCTCCACAGGCACCACCTGCACGACGCAGATAGCATCAGCAGCATT
GACAGCACCTCCAGTTATTTTAATCACTATAGAAGTCATCACAATTTAATCCATGGTTTA
AAACCCCACTTCAAACTCTTTCACCCGTCCAGTGAGTCTGAGCAAGGACTCACTAGACCT
CATGCTGATACCGGGTCCATCCGTAGTTTACAGACAGGTGTGGGAGAGCTGCATGGGGAA
ACCAGATTCTGGCATGGAAAGGACTACTGCAATTTCGTCTTCAAAGACTGGGTTCAACTT
GATAAACCTTTTGCTGATTTCATTGACAGGTACTCCACGCCCCGGATGCCCTGGCATGAC
ATTGCCTCTGCAGTCCACGGGAAGGCGGCTCGTGATGTGGCACGTCACTTCATCCAGCGC
TGGAACTTCACAAAAATTATGAAATCAAAATATCGGTCCCTTTCTTATCCTTTTCTGCTT
CCAAAGTCTCAAACAACAGCCCATGAGTTGAGATATCAAGTGCCTGGGTCTGTCCATGCT
AACGTACAGTTGCTCCGCTCTGCTGCTGATTGGTCTGCTGGTATAAAGTACCATGAAGAG
TCCATCCACGCCGCTTACGTCCATGTGATAGAGAACAGCAGGCACTATATCTATATCGAA
AACCAGTTTTTCATAAGCTGTGCTGATGACAAAGTTGTGTTCAACAAGATAGGCGATGCC
ATTGCCCAGAGGATCCTGAAAGCTCACAGGGAAAACCAGAAATACCGGGTATATGTCGTG
ATACCACTTCTGCCAGGGTTCGAAGGAGACATTTCAACCGGCGGAGGAAATGCTCTACAG
GCAATCATGCACTTCAACTACAGAACCATGTGCAGAGGAGAAAATTCCATCCTTGGACAG
TTAAAAGCAGAGCTTGGTAATCAGTGGATAAATTACATATCATTCTGTGGTCTTAGAACA
CATGCAGAGCTCGAAGGAAACCTAGTAACTGAGCTTATCTATGTCCACAGCAAGTTGTTA
ATTGCTGATGATAACACTGTTATTATTGGCTCTGCCAACATAAATGACCGCAGCATGCTG
GGAAAGCGTGACAGTGAAATGGCTGTCATTGTGCAAGATACAGAGACTGTTCCTTCAGTA
ATGGATGGAAAAGAGTACCAAGCTGGCCGGTTTGCCCGAGGACTTCGGCTACAGTGCTTT
AGGGTTGTCCTTGGCTATCTTGATGACCCAAGTGAGGACATTCAGGATCCAGTGAGTGAC
AAATTCTTCAAGGAGGTGTGGGTTTCAACAGCAGCTCGAAATGCTACAATTTATGACAAG
GTTTTCCGGTGCCTTCCCAATGATGAAGTACACAATTTAATTCAGCTGAGAGACTTTATA
AACAAGCCCGTATTAGCTAAGGAAGATCCCATTCGAGCTGAGGAGGAACTGAAGAAGATC
CGTGGATTTTTGGTGCAATTCCCCTTTTATTTCTTGTCTGAAGAAAGCCTACTGCCTTCT
GTTGGGACCAAAGAGGCCATAGTGCCCATGGAGGTTTGGACTTAA

1. Hammond SM, Altshuller YM, Sung TC, Rudge SA, Rose K, Engebrecht J, Morris AJ, Frohman MA: Human ADP-ribosylation factor-activated phosphatidylcholine-specific phospholipase D defines a new and highly conserved gene family. J Biol Chem. 1995 Dec 15;270(50):29640-3. [PubMed ]
2. Hammond SM, Jenco JM, Nakashima S, Cadwallader K, Gu Q, Cook S, Nozawa Y, Prestwich GD, Frohman MA, Morris AJ: Characterization of two alternately spliced forms of phospholipase D1. Activation of the purified enzymes by phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate, ADP-ribosylation factor, and Rho family monomeric GTP-binding proteins and protein kinase C-alpha. J Biol Chem. 1997 Feb 7;272(6):3860-8. [PubMed ]
3. Steed PM, Clark KL, Boyar WC, Lasala DJ: Characterization of human PLD2 and the analysis of PLD isoform splice variants. FASEB J. 1998 Oct;12(13):1309-17. [PubMed ]
4. Lopez I, Arnold RS, Lambeth JD: Cloning and initial characterization of a human phospholipase D2 (hPLD2). ADP-ribosylation factor regulates hPLD2. J Biol Chem. 1998 May 22;273(21):12846-52. [PubMed ]

1. CHD
2. CDH

MWCLLRGLGRPGALARGALGQQQSLGARALASAGSESRDEYSYVVVGAGSAGCVLAGRLT
EDPAERVLLLEAGPKDVRAGSKRLSWKIHMPAALVANLCDDRYNWCYHTEVQRGLDGRVL
YWPRGRVWGGSSSLNAMVYVRGHAEDYERWQRQGARGWDYAHCLPYFRKAQGHELGASRY
RGADGPLRVSRGKTNHPLHCAFLEATQQAGYPLTEDMNGFQQEGFGWMDMTIHEGKRWSA
ACAYLHPALSRTNLKAEAETLVSRVLFEGTRAVGVEYVKNGQSHRAYASKEVILSGGAIN
SPQLLMLSGIGNADDLKKLGIPVVCHLPGVGQNLQDHLEIYIQQACTRPITLHSAQKPLR
KVCIGLEWLWKFTGEGATAHLETGGFIRSQPGVPHPDIQFHFLPSQVIDHGRVPTQQEAY
QVHVGPMRGTSVGWLKLRSANPQDHPVIQPNYLSTETDIEDFRLCVKLTREIFAQEALAP
FRGKELQPGSHIQSDKEIDAFVRAKADSAYHPSCTCKMGQPSDPTAVVDPQTRVLGVENL
RVVDASIMPSMVSGNLNAPTIMIAEKAADIIKGQPALWDKDVPVYKPRTLATQR

• Glycine, Serine and Threonine Metabolism (map00260 )

• choline + acceptor = betaine aldehyde + reduced acceptor

• GMC_oxred_C (PF05199 )
• GMC_oxred_N (PF00732 )

• 1-15

ATGTGGTGTCTCCTACGAGGCCTGGGCCGGCCTGGAGCCCTGGCACGGGGAGCCCTGGGG
CAGCAGCAATCCCTGGGTGCCCGGGCCCTGGCCAGCGCAGGCTCTGAGAGCCGGGACGAG
TACAGCTATGTGGTGGTGGGCGCGGGCTCGGCGGGCTGCGTGCTGGCTGGGAGGCTCACG
GAGGACCCCGCCGAGCGCGTGCTGCTGCTGGAGGCCGGGCCCAAGGACGTGCGCGCGGGG
AGCAAGCGGCTCTCGTGGAAGATCCACATGCCCGCGGCCCTGGTGGCCAACCTGTGCGAC
GACAGGTACAACTGGTGCTACCACACAGAGGTGCAGCGGGGCCTGGACGGCCGCGTGCTG
TACTGGCCACGCGGCCGCGTCTGGGGTGGCTCCTCATCCCTCAATGCCATGGTCTACGTC
CGTGGGCACGCCGAGGACTACGAGCGCTGGCAGCGCCAGGGCGCCCGCGGCTGGGACTAC
GCGCACTGCCTGCCCTACTTCCGCAAGGCGCAGGGCCACGAGCTGGGCGCCAGCCGGTAC
CGGGGCGCCGATGGCCCGCTGCGGGTGTCCCGGGGCAAGACCAACCACCCGCTGCACTGC
GCATTCCTGGAGGCCACGCAGCAGGCCGGCTACCCGCTCACCGAGGACATGAATGGCTTC
CAGCAGGAGGGCTTCGGCTGGATGGACATGACCATCCATGAAGGCAAACGGTGGAGCGCA
GCCTGTGCCTACCTGCACCCAGCACTGAGCCGCACCAACCTCAAGGCCGAGGCCGAGACG
CTTGTGAGCAGGGTGCTATTTGAGGGCACCCGTGCAGTGGGCGTGGAGTATGTCAAGAAT
GGCCAGAGCCACAGGGCTTATGCCAGCAAGGAGGTGATTCTGAGTGGAGGTGCCATCAAC
TCTCCACAGCTGCTCATGCTCTCTGGCATCGGGAATGCTGATGACCTCAAGAAACTGGGC
ATCCCTGTGGTGTGCCACCTACCTGGGGTTGGCCAGAACCTGCAAGACCACCTGGAGATC
TACATTCAGCAGGCATGCACCCGCCCTATCACCCTCCATTCAGCACAGAAGCCCCTGCGG
AAGGTCTGCATTGGTCTGGAGTGGCTCTGGAAATTCACAGGGGAGGGAGCCACTGCCCAT
CTGGAAACAGGTGGGTTCATCCGCAGCCAGCCTGGGGTCCCCCACCCGGACATCCAGTTC
CATTTCCTGCCATCCCAAGTGATTGACCACGGGCGGGTCCCCACCCAGCAGGAGGCTTAC
CAGGTACATGTGGGGCCCATGCGGGGCACGAGTGTGGGCTGGCTCAAACTGAGAAGTGCC
AATCCCCAAGACCACCCTGTGATCCAGCCCAACTACTTGTCAACAGAAACTGATATTGAG
GATTTCCGTCTGTGTGTGAAGCTCACCAGAGAAATTTTTGCACAGGAAGCCCTGGCTCCG
TTCCGAGGGAAAGAGCTCCAGCCAGGAAGCCACATTCAGTCAGATAAAGAGATAGATGCC
TTTGTGCGGGCAAAAGCCGACAGCGCCTACCACCCCTCGTGCACCTGTAAGATGGGCCAG
CCCTCCGATCCCACTGCCGTGGTGGATCCGCAGACAAGGGTCCTCGGGGTGGAAAACCTC
AGGGTCGTCGATGCCTCCATCATGCCTAGCATGGTCAGCGGCAACCTGAACGCCCCCACA
ATCATGATCGCAGAGAAGGCAGCTGACATTATCAAGGGGCAGCCTGCACTCTGGGACAAA
GATGTCCCTGTCTACAAGCCCAGGACGCTGGCCACCCAGCGCTAA

1. AChE

MRPPQCLLHTPSLASPLLLLLLWLLGGGVGAEGREDAELLVTVRGGRLRGIRLKTPGGPV
SAFLGIPFAEPPMGPRRFLPPEPKQPWSGVVDATTFQSVCYQYVDTLYPGFEGTEMWNPN
RELSEDCLYLNVWTPYPRPTSPTPVLVWIYGGGFYSGASSLDVYDGRFLVQAERTVLVSM
NYRVGAFGFLALPGSREAPGNVGLLDQRLALQWVQENVAAFGGDPTSVTLFGESAGAASV
GMHLLSPPSRGLFHRAVLQSGAPNGPWATVGMGEARRRATQLAHLVGCPPGGTGGNDTEL
VACLRTRPAQVLVNHEWHVLPQESVFRFSFVPVVDGDFLSDTPEALINAGDFHGLQVLVG
VVKDEGSYFLVYGAPGFSKDNESLISRAEFLAGVRVGVPQVSDLAAEAVVLHYTDWLHPE
DPARLREALSDVVGDHNVVCPVAQLAGRLAAQGARVYAYVFEHRASTLSWPLWMGVPHGY
EIEFIFGIPLDPSRNYTAEEKIFAQRLMRYWANFARTGDPNEPRDPKAPQWPPYTAGAQQ
YVSLDLRPLEVRRGLRAQACAFWNRFLPKLLSATDTLDEAERQWKAEFHRWSSYMVHWKN
QFDHYSKQDRCSDL

• Phospholipid Synthesis (map00564 )

• acetylcholine + H2O = choline + acetate

• AChE_tetra (PF08674 )
• COesterase (PF00135 )

• 1-31

ATGAGGCCCCCGCAGTGTCTGCTGCACACGCCTTCCCTGGCTTCCCCACTCCTTCTCCTC
CTCCTCTGGCTCCTGGGTGGAGGAGTGGGGGCTGAGGGCCGGGAGGATGCAGAGCTGCTG
GTGACGGTGCGTGGGGGCCGGCTGCGGGGCATTCGCCTGAAGACCCCCGGGGGCCCTGTC
TCTGCTTTCCTGGGCATCCCCTTTGCGGAGCCACCCATGGGACCCCGTCGCTTTCTGCCA
CCGGAGCCCAAGCAGCCTTGGTCAGGGGTGGTAGACGCTACAACCTTCCAGAGTGTCTGC
TACCAATATGTGGACACCCTATACCCAGGTTTTGAGGGCACCGAGATGTGGAACCCCAAC
CGTGAGCTGAGCGAGGACTGCCTGTACCTCAACGTGTGGACACCATACCCCCGGCCTACA
TCCCCCACCCCTGTCCTCGTCTGGATCTATGGGGGTGGCTTCTACAGTGGGGCCTCCTCC
TTGGACGTGTACGATGGCCGCTTCTTGGTACAGGCCGAGAGGACTGTGCTGGTGTCCATG
AACTACCGGGTGGGAGCCTTTGGCTTCCTGGCCCTGCCGGGGAGCCGAGAGGCCCCGGGC
AATGTGGGTCTCCTGGATCAGAGGCTGGCCCTGCAGTGGGTGCAGGAGAACGTGGCAGCC
TTCGGGGGTGACCCGACATCAGTGACGCTGTTTGGGGAGAGCGCGGGAGCCGCCTCGGTG
GGCATGCACCTGCTGTCCCCGCCCAGCCGGGGCCTGTTCCACAGGGCCGTGCTGCAGAGC
GGTGCCCCCAATGGACCCTGGGCCACGGTGGGCATGGGAGAGGCCCGTCGCAGGGCCACG
CAGCTGGCCCACCTTGTGGGCTGTCCTCCAGGCGGCACTGGTGGGAATGACACAGAGCTG
GTAGCCTGCCTTCGGACACGACCAGCGCAGGTCCTGGTGAACCACGAATGGCACGTGCTG
CCTCAAGAAAGCGTCTTCCGGTTCTCCTTCGTGCCTGTGGTAGATGGAGACTTCCTCAGT
GACACCCCAGAGGCCCTCATCAACGCGGGAGACTTCCACGGCCTGCAGGTGCTGGTGGGT
GTGGTGAAGGATGAGGGCTCGTATTTTCTGGTTTACGGGGCCCCAGGCTTCAGCAAAGAC
AACGAGTCTCTCATCAGCCGGGCCGAGTTCCTGGCCGGGGTGCGGGTCGGGGTTCCCCAG
GTAAGTGACCTGGCAGCCGAGGCTGTGGTCCTGCATTACACAGACTGGCTGCATCCCGAG
GACCCGGCACGCCTGAGGGAGGCCCTGAGCGATGTGGTGGGCGACCACAATGTCGTGTGC
CCCGTGGCCCAGCTGGCTGGGCGACTGGCTGCCCAGGGTGCCCGGGTCTACGCCTACGTC
TTTGAACACCGTGCTTCCACGCTCTCCTGGCCCCTGTGGATGGGGGTGCCCCACGGCTAC
GAGATCGAGTTCATCTTTGGGATCCCCCTGGACCCCTCTCGAAACTACACGGCAGAGGAG
AAAATCTTCGCCCAGCGACTGATGCGATACTGGGCCAACTTTGCCCGCACAGGGGATCCC
AATGAGCCCCGAGACCCCAAGGCCCCACAATGGCCCCCGTACACGGCGGGGGCTCAGCAG
TACGTTAGTCTGGACCTGCGGCCGCTGGAGGTGCGGCGGGGGCTGCGCGCCCAGGCCTGC
GCCTTCTGGAACCGCTTCCTCCCCAAATTGCTCAGCGCCACCGACACGCTCGACGAGGCG
GAGCGCCAGTGGAAGGCCGAGTTCCACCGCTGGAGCTCCTACATGGTGCACTGGAAGAAC
CAGTTCGACCACTACAGCAAGCAGGATCGCTGCTCAGACCTGTGA

1. Soreq H, Ben-Aziz R, Prody CA, Seidman S, Gnatt A, Neville L, Lieman-Hurwitz J, Lev-Lehman E, Ginzberg D, Lipidot-Lifson Y, et al.: Molecular cloning and construction of the coding region for human acetylcholinesterase reveals a G + C-rich attenuating structure. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1990 Dec;87(24):9688-92. [PubMed ]
2. Hillier LW, Fulton RS, Fulton LA, Graves TA, Pepin KH, Wagner-McPherson C, Layman D, Maas J, Jaeger S, Walker R, Wylie K, Sekhon M, Becker MC, O'Laughlin MD, Schaller ME, Fewell GA, Delehaunty KD, Miner TL, Nash WE, Cordes M, Du H, Sun H, Edwards J, Bradshaw-Cordum H, Ali J, Andrews S, Isak A, Vanbrunt A, Nguyen C, Du F, Lamar B, Courtney L, Kalicki J, Ozersky P, Bielicki L, Scott K, Holmes A, Harkins R, Harris A, Strong CM, Hou S, Tomlinson C, Dauphin-Kohlberg S, Kozlowicz-Reilly A, Leonard S, Rohlfing T, Rock SM, Tin-Wollam AM, Abbott A, Minx P, Maupin R, Strowmatt C, Latreille P, Miller N, Johnson D, Murray J, Woessner JP, Wendl MC, Yang SP, Schultz BR, Wallis JW, Spieth J, Bieri TA, Nelson JO, Berkowicz N, Wohldmann PE, Cook LL, Hickenbotham MT, Eldred J, Williams D, Bedell JA, Mardis ER, Clifton SW, Chissoe SL, Marra MA, Raymond C, Haugen E, Gillett W, Zhou Y, James R, Phelps K, Iadanoto S, Bubb K, Simms E, Levy R, Clendenning J, Kaul R, Kent WJ, Furey TS, Baertsch RA, Brent MR, Keibler E, Flicek P, Bork P, Suyama M, Bailey JA, Portnoy ME, Torrents D, Chinwalla AT, Gish WR, Eddy SR, McPherson JD, Olson MV, Eichler EE, Green ED, Waterston RH, Wilson RK: The DNA sequence of human chromosome 7. Nature. 2003 Jul 10;424(6945):157-64. [PubMed ]
3. Wilson MD, Riemer C, Martindale DW, Schnupf P, Boright AP, Cheung TL, Hardy DM, Schwartz S, Scherer SW, Tsui LC, Miller W, Koop BF: Comparative analysis of the gene-dense ACHE/TFR2 region on human chromosome 7q22 with the orthologous region on mouse chromosome 5. Nucleic Acids Res. 2001 Mar 15;29(6):1352-65. [PubMed ]
4. Karpel R, Ben Aziz-Aloya R, Sternfeld M, Ehrlich G, Ginzberg D, Tarroni P, Clementi F, Zakut H, Soreq H: Expression of three alternative acetylcholinesterase messenger RNAs in human tumor cell lines of different tissue origins. Exp Cell Res. 1994 Feb;210(2):268-77. [PubMed ]
5. Chhajlani V, Derr D, Earles B, Schmell E, August T: Purification and partial amino acid sequence analysis of human erythrocyte acetylcholinesterase. FEBS Lett. 1989 Apr 24;247(2):279-82. [PubMed ]
6. Velan B, Grosfeld H, Kronman C, Leitner M, Gozes Y, Lazar A, Flashner Y, Marcus D, Cohen S, Shafferman A: The effect of elimination of intersubunit disulfide bonds on the activity, assembly, and secretion of recombinant human acetylcholinesterase. Expression of acetylcholinesterase Cys-580----Ala mutant. J Biol Chem. 1991 Dec 15;266(35):23977-84. [PubMed ]
7. Shafferman A, Kronman C, Flashner Y, Leitner M, Grosfeld H, Ordentlich A, Gozes Y, Cohen S, Ariel N, Barak D, et al.: Mutagenesis of human acetylcholinesterase. Identification of residues involved in catalytic activity and in polypeptide folding. J Biol Chem. 1992 Sep 5;267(25):17640-8. [PubMed ]
8. Felder CE, Botti SA, Lifson S, Silman I, Sussman JL: External and internal electrostatic potentials of cholinesterase models. J Mol Graph Model. 1997 Oct;15(5):318-27, 335-7. [PubMed ]
9. Kryger G, Harel M, Giles K, Toker L, Velan B, Lazar A, Kronman C, Barak D, Ariel N, Shafferman A, Silman I, Sussman JL: Structures of recombinant native and E202Q mutant human acetylcholinesterase complexed with the snake-venom toxin fasciculin-II. Acta Crystallogr D Biol Crystallogr. 2000 Nov;56(Pt 11):1385-94. [PubMed ]
10. Bartels CF, Zelinski T, Lockridge O: Mutation at codon 322 in the human acetylcholinesterase (ACHE) gene accounts for YT blood group polymorphism. Am J Hum Genet. 1993 May;52(5):928-36. [PubMed ]

1. Acylcholine acylhydrolase
2. Choline esterase II
3. Butyrylcholine esterase
4. Pseudocholinesterase

MHSKVTIICIRFLFWFLLLCMLIGKSHTEDDIIIATKNGKVRGMNLTVFGGTVTAFLGIP
YAQPPLGRLRFKKPQSLTKWSDIWNATKYANSCCQNIDQSFPGFHGSEMWNPNTDLSEDC
LYLNVWIPAPKPKNATVLIWIYGGGFQTGTSSLHVYDGKFLARVERVIVVSMNYRVGALG
FLALPGNPEAPGNMGLFDQQLALQWVQKNIAAFGGNPKSVTLFGESAGAASVSLHLLSPG
SHSLFTRAILQSGSFNAPWAVTSLYEARNRTLNLAKLTGCSRENETEIIKCLRNKDPQEI
LLNEAFVVPYGTPLSVNFGPTVDGDFLTDMPDILLELGQFKKTQILVGVNKDEGTAFLVY
GAPGFSKDNNSIITRKEFQEGLKIFFPGVSEFGKESILFHYTDWVDDQRPENYREALGDV
VGDYNFICPALEFTKKFSEWGNNAFFYYFEHRSSKLPWPEWMGVMHGYEIEFVFGLPLER
RDNYTKAEEILSRSIVKRWANFAKYGNPNETQNNSTSWPVFKSTEQKYLTLNTESTRIMT
KLRAQQCRFWTSFFPKVLEMTGNIDEAEWEWKAGFHRWNNYMMDWKNQFNDYTSKKESCV
GL

• An acylcholine + H2O = choline + a carboxylate

• AChE_tetra (PF08674 )
• COesterase (PF00135 )

• 1-28

• 45-67

ATGCATAGCAAAGTCACAATCATATGCATCAGATTTCTCTTTTGGTTTCTTTTGCTCTGC
ATGCTTATTGGGAAGTCACATACTGAAGATGACATCATAATTGCAACAAAGAATGGAAAA
GTCAGAGGGATGAACTTGACAGTTTTTGGTGGCACGGTAACAGCCTTTCTTGGAATTCCC
TATGCACAGCCACCTCTTGGTAGACTTCGATTCAAAAAGCCACAGTCTCTGACCAAGTGG
TCTGATATTTGGAATGCCACAAAATATGCAAATTCTTGCTGTCAGAACATAGATCAAAGT
TTTCCAGGCTTCCATGGATCAGAGATGTGGAACCCAAACACTGACCTCAGTGAAGACTGT
TTATATCTAAATGTATGGATTCCAGCACCTAAACCAAAAAATGCCACTGTATTGATATGG
ATTTATGGTGGTGGTTTTCAAACTGGAACATCATCTTTACATGTTTATGATGGCAAGTTT
CTGGCTCGGGTTGAAAGAGTTATTGTAGTGTCAATGAACTATAGGGTGGGTGCCCTAGGA
TTCTTAGCTTTGCCAGGAAATCCTGAGGCTCCAGGGAACATGGGTTTATTTGATCAACAG
TTGGCTCTTCAGTGGGTTCAAAAAAATATAGCAGCCTTTGGTGGAAATCCTAAAAGTGTA
ACTCTCTTTGGAGAAAGTGCAGGAGCAGCTTCAGTTAGCCTGCATTTGCTTTCTCCTGGA
AGCCATTCATTGTTCACCAGAGCCATTCTGCAAAGTGGATCCTTTAATGCTCCTTGGGCG
GTAACATCTCTTTATGAAGCTAGGAACAGAACGTTGAACTTAGCTAAATTGACTGGTTGC
TCTAGAGAGAATGAGACTGAAATAATCAAGTGTCTTAGAAATAAAGATCCCCAAGAAATT
CTTCTGAATGAAGCATTTGTTGTCCCCTATGGGACTCCTTTGTCAGTAAACTTTGGTCCG
ACCGTGGATGGTGATTTTCTCACTGACATGCCAGACATATTACTTGAACTTGGACAATTT
AAAAAAACCCAGATTTTGGTGGGTGTTAATAAAGATGAAGGGACAGCTTTTTTAGTCTAT
GGTGCTCCTGGCTTCAGCAAAGATAACAATAGTATCATAACTAGAAAAGAATTTCAGGAA
GGTTTAAAAATATTTTTTCCAGGAGTGAGTGAGTTTGGAAAGGAATCCATCCTTTTTCAT
TACACAGACTGGGTAGATGATCAGAGACCTGAAAACTACCGTGAGGCCTTGGGTGATGTT
GTTGGGGATTATAATTTCATATGCCCTGCCTTGGAGTTCACCAAGAAGTTCTCAGAATGG
GGAAATAATGCCTTTTTCTACTATTTTGAACACCGATCCTCCAAACTTCCGTGGCCAGAA
TGGATGGGAGTGATGCATGGCTATGAAATTGAATTTGTCTTTGGTTTACCTCTGGAAAGA
AGAGATAATTACACAAAAGCCGAGGAAATTTTGAGTAGATCCATAGTGAAACGTTGGGCA
AATTTTGCAAAATATGGGAATCCAAATGAGACTCAGAACAATAGCACAAGCTGGCCTGTC
TTCAAAAGCACTGAACAAAAATATCTAACCTTGAATACAGAGTCAACAAGAATAATGACG
AAACTACGTGCTCAACAATGTCGATTCTGGACATCATTTTTTCCAAAAGTCTTGGAAATG
ACAGGAAATATTGATGAAGCAGAATGGGAGTGGAAAGCAGGATTCCATCGCTGGAACAAT
TACATGATGGACTGGAAAAATCAATTTAACGATTACACTAGCAAGAAAGAAAGTTGTGTG
GGTCTCTAA

1. Arpagaus M, Kott M, Vatsis KP, Bartels CF, La Du BN, Lockridge O: Structure of the gene for human butyrylcholinesterase. Evidence for a single copy. Biochemistry. 1990 Jan 9;29(1):124-31. [PubMed ]
2. Prody CA, Zevin-Sonkin D, Gnatt A, Goldberg O, Soreq H: Isolation and characterization of full-length cDNA clones coding for cholinesterase from fetal human tissues. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1987 Jun;84(11):3555-9. [PubMed ]
3. McTiernan C, Adkins S, Chatonnet A, Vaughan TA, Bartels CF, Kott M, Rosenberry TL, La Du BN, Lockridge O: Brain cDNA clone for human cholinesterase. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1987 Oct;84(19):6682-6. [PubMed ]
4. Lockridge O, Bartels CF, Vaughan TA, Wong CK, Norton SE, Johnson LL: Complete amino acid sequence of human serum cholinesterase. J Biol Chem. 1987 Jan 15;262(2):549-57. [PubMed ]
5. Lockridge O, Adkins S, La Du BN: Location of disulfide bonds within the sequence of human serum cholinesterase. J Biol Chem. 1987 Sep 25;262(27):12945-52. [PubMed ]
6. Lockridge O: Structure of human serum cholinesterase. Bioessays. 1988 Oct;9(4):125-8. [PubMed ]
7. McGuire MC, Nogueira CP, Bartels CF, Lightstone H, Hajra A, Van der Spek AF, Lockridge O, La Du BN: Identification of the structural mutation responsible for the dibucaine-resistant (atypical) variant form of human serum cholinesterase. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1989 Feb;86(3):953-7. [PubMed ]
8. Iida S, Kinoshita M, Fujii H, Moriyama Y, Nakamura Y, Yura N, Moriwaki K: Mutations of human butyrylcholinesterase gene in a family with hypocholinesterasemia. Hum Mutat. 1995;6(4):349-51. [PubMed ]

1. Phosphorylcholine transferase B
2. CTP:phosphocholine cytidylyltransferase B
3. CT B
4. CCT B
5. CCT-beta

MPVVTTDAESETGIPKSLSNEPPSETMEEIEHTCPQPRLTLTAPAPFADETNCQCQAPHE
KLTIAQARLGTPADRPVRVYADGIFDLFHSGHARALMQAKTLFPNSYLLVGVCSDDLTHK
FKGFTVMNEAERYEALRHCRYVDEVIRDAPWTLTPEFLEKHKIDFVAHDDIPYSSAGSDD
VYKHIKEAGMFVPTQRTEGISTSDIITRIVRDYDVYARRNLQRGYTAKELNVSFINEKRY
RFQNQVDKMKEKVKNVEERSKEFVNRVEEKSHDLIQKWEEKSREFIGNFLELFGPDGAWK
QMFQERSSRMLQALSPKQSPVSSPTRSRSPSRSPSPTFSWLPLKTSPPSSPKAASASISS
MSEGDEDEK

• Aminophosphonate metabolism (map00440 )
• Phospholipid Synthesis (map00564 )

• CTP + choline phosphate = diphosphate + CDP-choline

• CTP_transf_2 (PF01467 )

• None

• None

ATGCCAGTAGTTACCACTGATGCTGAGTCAGAAACAGGTATCCCAAAATCCCTTTCCAAT
GAGCCTCCCTCAGAAACCATGGAGGAAATAGAGCACACATGCCCACAGCCTCGACTGACC
CTGACTGCACCTGCCCCATTTGCTGATGAAACCAACTGCCAGTGTCAAGCACCCCATGAA
AAACTGACCATTGCTCAGGCCCGCTTAGGAACACCAGCTGACAGGCCTGTCAGAGTATAC
GCCGATGGAATATTTGACCTCTTCCACTCAGGTCATGCAAGAGCCCTTATGCAAGCAAAA
ACACTGTTTCCCAACAGCTACTTGTTGGTAGGAGTTTGCAGTGATGATCTCACCCACAAA
TTCAAAGGTTTCACCGTGATGAATGAAGCCGAGAGATACGAAGCTCTCAGACACTGTCGC
TACGTAGACGAAGTTATCAGAGATGCTCCCTGGACACTCACGCCAGAGTTTCTGGAAAAA
CACAAGATTGACTTTGTGGCTCATGATGACATTCCGTATTCCTCTGCTGGCTCTGATGAT
GTTTACAAGCACATAAAGGAAGCAGGGATGTTCGTTCCAACGCAGAGAACAGAAGGCATC
TCAACATCGGACATCATTACCAGAATTGTTCGTGACTATGATGTTTATGCCCGACGTAAC
CTCCAGAGAGGGTATACAGCCAAGGAACTGAATGTCAGCTTTATAAATGAGAAGAGGTAC
CGTTTCCAGAACCAAGTGGACAAAATGAAGGAAAAAGTCAAGAATGTGGAGGAAAGATCA
AAGGAATTTGTGAACAGAGTGGAAGAAAAGAGCCATGATCTAATTCAAAAGTGGGAAGAG
AAGTCAAGGGAATTCATTGGCAACTTCCTAGAACTGTTTGGACCTGATGGAGCATGGAAG
CAGATGTTCCAGGAGAGGAGCAGCCGGATGCTGCAGGCCTTATCCCCGAAGCAGAGCCCT
CTGAAGAGTTGGGCGAGGTGCAGAGACTTCTAG

1. Lykidis A, Murti KG, Jackowski S: Cloning and characterization of a second human CTP:phosphocholine cytidylyltransferase. J Biol Chem. 1998 May 29;273(22):14022-9. [PubMed ]
2. Lykidis A, Baburina I, Jackowski S: Distribution of CTP:phosphocholine cytidylyltransferase (CCT) isoforms. Identification of a new CCTbeta splice variant. J Biol Chem. 1999 Sep 17;274(38):26992-7001. [PubMed ]

1. Phosphorylcholine transferase A
2. CTP:phosphocholine cytidylyltransferase A
3. CT A
4. CCT A
5. CCT-alpha

MDAQCSAKVNARKRRKEAPGPNGATEEDGVPSKVQRCAVGLRQPAPFSDEIEVDFSKPYV
RVTMEEASRGTPCERPVRVYADGIFDLFHSGHARALMQAKNLFPNTYLIVGVCSDELTHN
FKGFTVMNENERYDAVQHCRYVDEVVRNAPWTLTPEFLAEHRIDFVAHDDIPYSSAGSDD
VYKHIKEAGMFAPTQRTEGISTSDIITRIVRDYDVYARRNLQRGYTAKELNVSFINEKKY
HLQERVDKVKEKVKDVEEKSKEFVQKVEEKSIDLIQKWEEKSREFIGSFLEMFGPEGALK
HMLKEGKGRMLQAISPKQSPSSSPTRERSPSPSFRWPFSGKTSPPCSPANLSRHKAAAYD
ISEDEED

• Aminophosphonate metabolism (map00440 )
• Phospholipid Synthesis (map00564 )

• CTP + choline phosphate = diphosphate + CDP-choline

• CTP_transf_2 (PF01467 )

• None

• None

ATGGATGCACAGTGTTCAGCCAAGGTCAATGCAAGGAAGAGGAGAAAAGAGGCGCCCGGA
CCCAACGGGGCAACAGAAGAAGATGGGGTTCCTTCCAAAGTGCAGCGCTGTGCAGTGGGC
TTACGGCAACCAGCTCCTTTTTCTGATGAAATTGAAGTTGACTTTAGTAAGCCCTATGTC
AGGGTAACTATGGAAGAAGCCAGCAGAGGAACTCCTTGTGAGCGACCTGTGAGAGTTTAT
GCCGATGGAATATTTGACTTATTTCACTCTGGTCACGCCCGAGCTCTGATGCAAGCGAAG
AACCTTTTCCCTAATACGTACCTCATTGTGGGAGTTTGCAGTGATGAGCTCACACACAAC
TTCAAAGGCTTCACGGTGATGAACGAGAATGAGCGCTATGACGCAGTCCAGCACTGCCGC
TACGTGGATGAGGTGGTGAGGAATGCGCCCTGGACGCTGACACCCGAGTTCCTGGCCGAA
CACCGGATTGATTTTGTAGCCCATGATGATATTCCTTATTCATCTGCTGGCAGTGATGAT
GTTTATAAGCACATCAAGGAGGCAGGCATGTTTGCTCCAACACAGAGGACAGAAGGTATC
TCCACATCAGACATCATCACCCGAATTGTGCGGGATTATGATGTGTATGCGAGGCGGAAC
CTGCAGAGGGGCTACACAGCAAAGGAGCTCAATGTCAGCTTTATCAACGAGAAGAAATAC
CACTTGCAGGAGAGGGTTGACAAAGTAAAGGAGAAAGTGAAAGATGTGGAGGAAAAGTCA
AAAGAATTTGTTCAGAAGGTGGAGGAAAAAAGCATTGACCTCATTCAGAAGTGGGAGGAG
AAGTCCCGAGAATTCATTGGAAGTTTTCTGGAAATGTTTGGTCCGGAAGGAGCACTGAAA
CATATGCTGAAAGAGGGGAAGGGCCGGATGCTGCAGGCCATCAGCCCGAAGCAGAGCCCC
AGCAGCAGCCCTACTCGCGAGCGCTCCCCCTCCCCCTCTTTCCGATGGCCCTTCTCCGGC
AAGACTTCCCCACCTTGCTCCCCAGCAAATCTCTCCAGGCACAAGGCTGCAGCCTATGAT
ATCAGTGAGGATGAAGAAGACTAA

1. Kalmar GB, Kay RJ, LaChance AC, Cornell RB: Primary structure and expression of a human CTP:phosphocholine cytidylyltransferase. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1994 Oct 18;1219(2):328-34. [PubMed ]
2. Dunne SJ, Cornell RB, Johnson JE, Glover NR, Tracey AS: Structure of the membrane binding domain of CTP:phosphocholine cytidylyltransferase. Biochemistry. 1996 Sep 17;35(37):11975-84. [PubMed ]

1. CK
2. Ethanolamine kinase
3. EK]

MAAEATAVAGSGAVGGCLAKDGLQQSKCPDTTPKRRRASSLSRDAERRAYQWCREYLGGA
WRRVQPEELRVYPVSGGLSNLLFRCSLPDHLPSVGEEPREVLLRLYGAILQGVDSLVLES
VMFAILAERSLGPQLYGVFPEGRLEQYIPSRPLKTQELREPVLSAAIATKMAQFHGMEMP
FTKEPHWLFGTMERYLKQIQDLPPTGLPEMNLLEMYSLKDEMGNLRKLLESTPSPVVFCH
NDIQEGNILLLSEPENADSLMLVDFEYSSYNYRGFDIGNHFCEWVYDYTHEEWPFYKARP
TDYPTQEQQLHFIRHYLAEAKKGETLSQEEQRKLEEDLLVEVSRYALASHFFWGLWSILQ
ASMSTIEFGYLDYAQSRFQFYFQQKGQLTSVHSSS

• Phospholipid Synthesis (map00564 )

• ATP + ethanolamine = ADP + O-phosphoethanolamine

• Choline_kinase (PF01633 )

• None

• None

ATGGCGGCCGAGGCGACAGCTGTGGCCGGAAGCGGGGCTGTTGGCGGCTGCCTGGCCAAA
GACGGCTTGCAGCAGTCTAAGTGCCCGGACACTACCCCAAAACGGCGGCGCGCCTCGTCG
CTGTCGCGTGACGCCGAGCGCCGAGCCTACCAATGGTGCCGGGAGTACTTGGGCGGGGCC
TGGCGCCGAGTGCAGCCCGAGGAGCTGAGGGTTTACCCCGTGAGCGGAGGCCTCAGCAAC
CTGCTCTTCCGCTGCTCGCTCCCGGACCACCTGCCCAGCGTTGGCGAGGAGCCCCGGGAG
GTGCTTCTGCGGCTGTACGGAGCCATCTTGCAGGGCGTGGACTCCCTGGTGCTAGAAAGC
GTGATGTTCGCCATACTTGCGGAGCGGTCGCTGGGGCCCCAGCTGTACGGAGTCTTCCCA
GAGGGCCGGCTGGAACAGTACATCCCAAGTCGGCCATTGAAAACTCAAGAGCTTCGAGAG
CCAGTGTTGTCAGCAGCCATTGCCACGAAGATGGCGCAATTTCATGGCATGGAGATGCCT
TTCACCAAGGAGCCCCACTGGCTGTTTGGGACCATGGAGCGGTACCTAAAACAGATCCAG
GACCTGCCCCCAACTGGCCTCCCTGAGATGAACCTGCTGGAGATGTACAGCCTGAAGGAT
GAGATGGGCAACCTCAGGAAGTTACTAGAGTCTACCCCATCGCCAGTCGTCTTCTGCCAC
AATGACATCCAGGAAGGGAACATCTTGCTGCTCTCAGAGCCAGAAAATGCTGACAGCCTC
ATGCTGGTGGACTTCGAGTACAGCAGTTATAACTATAGGGGCTTTGACATTGGGAACCAT
TTTTGTGAGTGGGTTTATGATTATACTCACGAGGAATGGCCTTTCTACAAAGCAAGGCCC
ACAGACTACCCCACTCAAGAACAGCAGTTGCATTTTATTCGTCATTACCTGGCAGAGGCA
AAGAAAGGTGAGACCCTCTCCCAAGAGGAGCAGAGAAAACTGGAAGAAGATTTGCTGGTA
GAAGTCAGTCGGTATGCTCTGGCATCCCATTTCTTCTGGGGTCTGTGGTCCATCCTCCAG
GCATCCATGTCCACCATAGAATTTGGTTACTTGGACTATGCCCAGTCTCGGTTCCAGTTC
TACTTCCAGCAGAAGGGGCAGCTGACCAGTGTCCACTCCTCATCCTGA

1. Yamazaki N, Shinohara Y, Kajimoto K, Shindo M, Terada H: Novel expression of equivocal messages containing both regions of choline/ethanolamine kinase and muscle type carnitine palmitoyltransferase I. J Biol Chem. 2000 Oct 13;275(41):31739-46. [PubMed ]

1. CK
2. CHETK-alpha

MKTKFCTGGEAEPSPLGLLLSCGSGSAAPAPGVGQQRDAASDLESKQLGGQQPPLALPPP
PPLPLPLPLPQPPPPQPPADEQPEPRTRRRAYLWCKEFLPGAWRGLREDEFHISVIRGGL
SNMLFQCSLPDTTATLGDEPRKVLLRLYGAILQVRSCNKEGSEQAQKENEFQGAEAMVLE
SVMFAILAERSLGPKLYGIFPQGRLEQFIPSRRLDTEELGLPDISAEIAEKMATFHGMKM
PFNKEPKWLFGTMEKYLKEVLRIKFTEESRIKKLHKLLSYNLPLELENLRSLLESTPSPV
VFCHNDCQEGNILLLEGRENSEKQKLMLIDFEYSSYNYRGFDIGNHFCEWMYDYSYEKYP
FFRANIRKYPTKKQQLHFISSYLPAFQNDFENLSTEEKSIIKEEMLLEVNRFALASHFLW
GQWSIVQAKISSIEFGYMDYAQARFDAYFHQKRKLGV

• Phospholipid Synthesis (map00564 )
• Glycine, Serine and Threonine Metabolism (map00260 )

• ATP + choline = ADP + O-phosphocholine

• Choline_kinase (PF01633 )

• None

• None

ATGAAAACCAAATTCTGCACCGGGGGCGAGGCGGAGCCCTCGCCGCTCGGGCTGCTGCTG
AGCTGCGGTAGCGGCAGCGCGGCCCCGGCGCCCGGCGTGGGGCAGCAGCGCGACGCCGCC
AGCGACCTCGAGTCCAAGCAGCTGGCGCCAACAGCCGCGCTCGCGCTGCCCCCTCCGCCG
CCGCTGCCGCTGCCGCTGCCGCTGCCCCAGCCCCCGCCGCCGCAGCCGCCCGCAGACGAG
CAGCCGGAGCCCCGGGCGCGGCGCAGGGCCTATCTGTGGTGCAAGGAGTTCCTGCCCGGC
GCCTGGCGGGGCCTCCGCGAGGACGAGTTCCACATCAGTGTCATCAGAGGCGGCCTTAGC
AACATGCTGTTCCAGTGCTCCCTACCTGACACCACAGCCACCCTTGGTGATGAGCCTCGG
AAAGTGCTCCTGCGGCTGTATGGAGCGATTTTGCAGATGAGGTCCTGTAATAAAGAGGGA
TCCGAACAAGCTCAGAAAGAAAATGAATTTCAAGGGGCTGAGGCCATGGTTCTGGAGAGC
GTTATGTTTGCCATTCTCGCAGAGAGGTCACTTGGGCCAAAACTCTATGGCATCTTTCCC
CAAGGCCGACTGGAGCAGTTCATCCCGAGCCGGCGATTAGATACTGAAGAATTAAGTTTG
CCAGATATTTCTGCAGAAATCGCCGAGAAAATGGCTACATTTCATGGTATGAAAATGCCA
TTCAATAAGGAACCAAAATGGCTTTTTGGCACAATGGAAAAGTATCTAAAGGAAGTGCTG
AGAATTAAATTTACTGAGGAATCCAGAATTAAAAAGCTCCACAAATTGCTCAGTTACAAT
CTGCCCTTGGAACTGGAAAACCTGAGATCATTGCTTGAATCTACTCCATCTCCAGTTGTA
TTTTGTCATAATGACTGTCAAGAAGGTAATATCTTGTTGCTGGAAGGCCGAGAGAATTCT
GAAAAACAGAAACTGATGCTCATTGATTTCGAATACAGCAGTTACAATTACAGGGGATTC
GACATTGGAAATCACTTCTGTGAGTGGATGTATGATTATAGCTATGAAAAATACCCTTTT
TTCAGAGCAAACATCCGGAAGTATCCCACCAAGAAACAACAGCTCCATTTTATTTCCAGT
TACTTGCCTGCATTCCAAAATGACTTTGAAAACCTCAGTACTGAAGAAAAATCCATTATA
AAAGAAGAAATGTTGCTTGAAGTTAATAGGTTTGCCCTTGCATCTCATTTCCTCTGGGGA
CTGTGGTCCATTGTACAAGCCAAGATTTCATCTATTGAATTTGGGTACATGGACTACGCC
CAAGCAAGGTTTGATGCCTATTTCCACCAGAAGAGGAAGCTTGGGGTGTGA

1. Hosaka K, Tanaka S, Nikawa J, Yamashita S: Cloning of a human choline kinase cDNA by complementation of the yeast cki mutation. FEBS Lett. 1992 Jun 15;304(2-3):229-32. [PubMed ]

1. Alcohol dehydrogenase class III
2. Alcohol dehydrogenase class chi chain
3. S-
4. hydroxymethylglutathione dehydrogenase
5. Glutathione- dependent formaldehyde dehydrogenase
6. FDH

MANEVIKCKAAVAWEAGKPLSIEEIEVAPPKAHEVRIKIIATAVCHTDAYTLSGADPEGC
FPVILGHEGAGIVESVGEGVTKLKAGDTVIPLYIPQCGECKFCLNPKTNLCQKIRVTQGK
GLMPDGTSRFTCKGKTILHYMGTSTFSEYTVVADISVAKIDPLAPLDKVCLLGCGISTGY
GAAVNTAKLEPGSVCAVFGLGGVGLAVIMGCKVAGASRIIGVDINKDKFARAKEFGATEC
INPQDFSKPIQEVLIEMTDGGVDYSFECIGNVKVMRAALEACHKGWGVSVVVGVAASGEE
IATRPFQLVTGRTWKGTAFGGWKSVESVPKLVSEYMSKKIKVDEFVTHNLSFDEINKAFE
LMHSGKSIRTVVKI

• 1- and 2-Methylnaphthalene degradation (map00624 )
• Bile Acid Biosynthesis (map00120 )
• Fatty Acid Metabolism (map00071 )
• Gluconeogenesis (map00010 )
• Glycerolipid Metabolism (map00561 )
• Tyrosine Metabolism (map00350 )

• an alcohol + NAD+ = an aldehyde or ketone + NADH + H+

• ADH_N (PF08240 )
• ADH_zinc_N (PF00107 )

• None

• None

ATGGCGAACGAGGTTATCAAGTGCAAGGCTGCAGTTGCTTGGGAGGCTGGAAAGCCTCTC
TCCATAGAGGAGATAGAGGTGGCACCCCCAAAGGCTCATGAAGTTCGAATCAAGATCATT
GCCACTGCGGTTTGCCACACCGATGCCTATACCCTGAGTGGAGCTGATCCTGAGGGTTGT
TTTCCAGTGATCTTGGGACATGAAGGTGCTGGAATTGTGGAAAGTGTTGGTGAGGGAGTT
ACTAAGCTGAAGGCGGGTGACACTGTCATCCCACTTTACATCCCACAGTGTGGAGAATGC
AAATTTTGTCTAAATCCTAAAACTAACCTTTGCCAGAAGATAAGAGTCACTCAAGGGAAA
GGATTAATGCCAGATGGTACCAGCAGATTTACTTGCAAAGGAAAGACAATTTTGCATTAC
ATGGGAACCAGCACATTTTCTGAATACACAGTTGTGGCTGATATCTCTGTTGCTAAAATA
GATCCTTTAGCACCTTTGGATAAAGTCTGCCTTCTAGGTTGTGGCATTTCAACCGGTTAT
GGTGCTGCTGTGAACACTGCCAAGTTGGAGCCTGGCTCTGTTTGTGCCGTCTTTGGTCTG
GGAGGAGTCGGATTGGCAGTTATCATGGGCTGTAAAGTGGCTGGTGCTTCCCGGATCATT
GGTGTGGACATCAATAAAGATAAATTTGCAAGGGCCAAAGAGTTTGGAGCCACTGAATGT
ATTAACCCTCAGGATTTTAGTAAACCCATCCAGGAAGTGCTCATTGAGATGACCGATGGA
GGAGTGGACTATTCCTTTGAATGTATTGGTAATGTGAAGGTCATGAGAGCAGCACTTGAG
GCATGTCACAAGGGCTGGGGCGTCAGCGTCGTGGTTGGAGTAGCTGCTTCAGGTGAAGAA
ATTGCCACTCGTCCATTCCAGCTGGTAACAGGTCGCACATGGAAAGGCACTGCCTTTGGA
GGATGGAAGAGTGTAGAAAGTGTCCCAAAGTTGGTGTCTGAATATATGTCCAAAAAGATA
AAAGTTGATGAATTTGTGACTCACAATCTGTCTTTTGATGAAATCAACAAAGCCTTTGAA
CTGATGCATTCTGGAAAGAGCATTCGAACTGTTGTAAAGATTTAA

1. Sharma CP, Fox EA, Holmquist B, Jornvall H, Vallee BL: cDNA sequence of human class III alcohol dehydrogenase. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1989 Oct 31;164(2):631-7. [PubMed ]
2. Giri PR, Krug JF, Kozak C, Moretti T, O'Brien SJ, Seuanez HN, Goldman D: Cloning and comparative mapping of a human class III (chi) alcohol dehydrogenase cDNA. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1989 Oct 16;164(1):453-60. [PubMed ]
3. Hur MW, Edenberg HJ: Cloning and characterization of the ADH5 gene encoding human alcohol dehydrogenase 5, formaldehyde dehydrogenase. Gene. 1992 Nov 16;121(2):305-11. [PubMed ]
4. Kaiser R, Holmquist B, Hempel J, Vallee BL, Jornvall H: Class III human liver alcohol dehydrogenase: a novel structural type equidistantly related to the class I and class II enzymes. Biochemistry. 1988 Feb 23;27(4):1132-40. [PubMed ]
5. Holmquist B, Moulis JM, Engeland K, Vallee BL: Role of arginine 115 in fatty acid activation and formaldehyde dehydrogenase activity of human class III alcohol dehydrogenase. Biochemistry. 1993 May 18;32(19):5139-44. [PubMed ]
6. Engeland K, Hoog JO, Holmquist B, Estonius M, Jornvall H, Vallee BL: Mutation of Arg-115 of human class III alcohol dehydrogenase: a binding site required for formaldehyde dehydrogenase activity and fatty acid activation. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1993 Mar 15;90(6):2491-4. [PubMed ]
7. Yang ZN, Bosron WF, Hurley TD: Structure of human chi chi alcohol dehydrogenase: a glutathione-dependent formaldehyde dehydrogenase. J Mol Biol. 1997 Jan 24;265(3):330-43. [PubMed ]

1. Alcohol dehydrogenase beta subunit

MSTAGKVIKCKAAVLWEVKKPFSIEDVEVAPPKAYEVRIKMVAVGICRTDDHVVSGNLVT
PLPVILGHEAAGIVESVGEGVTTVKPGDKVIPLFTPQCGKCRVCKNPESNYCLKNDLGNP
RGTLQDGTRRFTCRGKPIHHFLGTSTFSQYTVVDENAVAKIDAASPLEKVCLIGCGFSTG
YGSAVNVAKVTPGSTCAVFGLGGVGLSAVMGCKAAGAARIIAVDINKDKFAKAKELGATE
CINPQDYKKPIQEVLKEMTDGGVDFSFEVIGRLDTMMASLLCCHEACGTSVIVGVPPASQ
NLSINPMLLLTGRTWKGAVYGGFKSKEGIPKLVADFMAKKFSLDALITHVLPFEKINEGF
DLLHSGKSIRTVLTF

• 1- and 2-Methylnaphthalene degradation (map00624 )
• Bile Acid Biosynthesis (map00120 )
• Fatty Acid Metabolism (map00071 )
• Gluconeogenesis (map00010 )
• Glycerolipid Metabolism (map00561 )
• Tyrosine Metabolism (map00350 )

• an alcohol + NAD+ = an aldehyde or ketone + NADH + H+

• ADH_N (PF08240 )
• ADH_zinc_N (PF00107 )

• None

• None

ATGAGCACAGCAGGAAAAGTAATCAAATGCAAAGCAGCTGTGCTATGGGAGGTAAAGAAA
CCCTTTTCCATTGAGGATGTGGAGGTTGCACCTCCTAAGGCTTATGAAGTTCGCATTAAG
ATGGTGGCTGTAGGAATCTGTCGCACAGATGACCACGTGGTTAGTGGCAACCTGGTGACC
CCCCTTCCTGTGATTTTAGGCCATGAGGCAGCCGGCATCGTGGAGAGTGTTGGAGAAGGG
GTGACTACAGTCAAACCAGGTGATAAAGTCATCCCGCTCTTTACTCCTCAGTGTGGAAAA
TGCAGAGTTTGTAAAAACCCGGAGAGCAACTACTGCTTGAAAAATGATCTAGGCAATCCT
CGGGGGACCCTGCAGGATGGCACCAGGAGGTTCACCTGCAGGGGGAAGCCCATTCACCAC
TTCCTTGGCACCAGCACCTTCTCCCAGTACACGGTGGTGGATGAGAATGCAGTGGCCAAA
ATTGATGCAGCCTCGCCCCTGGAGAAAGTCTGCCTCATTGGCTGTGGATTCTCGACTGGT
TATGGGTCTGCAGTTAACGTTGCCAAGGTCACCCCAGGCTCTACCTGTGCTGTGTTTGGC
CTGGGAGGGGTCGGCCTATCTGCTGTTATGGGCTGTAAAGCAGCTGGAGCAGCCAGAATC
ATTGCGGTGGACATCAACAAGGACAAAAAAGCAAAGGCCAAAGAGTTGGGTGCCACTGAA
TGCATCAACCCTCAAGACTACAAGAAACCCATCCAGGAAGTGCTAAAGGAAATGACTGAT
GGAGGTGTGGATTTTTCGTTTGAAGTCATCGGTCGGCTTGACACCATGATGGCTTCCCTG
TTATGTTGTCATGAGGCATGTGGCACAAGCGTCATCGTAGGGGTACCTCCTGCTTCCCAG
AACCTCTCAATAAACCCTATGCTGCTACTGACTGGACGCACCTGGAAGGGGGCTGTTTAT
GGTGGCTTTAAGAGTAAAGAAGGTATCCCAAAACTTGTGGCTGATTTTATGGCTAAGAAG
TTTTCACTGGATGCGTTAATAACCCATGTTTTACCTTTTGAAAAAATAAATGAAGGATTT
GACCTGCTTCACTCTGGGAAAAGTATCCGTACCGTCCTGACGTTTTGA

1. Heden LO, Hoog JO, Larsson K, Lake M, Lagerholm E, Holmgren A, Vallee BL, Jornvall H, von Bahr-Lindstrom H: cDNA clones coding for the beta-subunit of human liver alcohol dehydrogenase have differently sized 3'-non-coding regions. FEBS Lett. 1986 Jan 6;194(2):327-32. [PubMed ]
2. Duester G, Smith M, Bilanchone V, Hatfield GW: Molecular analysis of the human class I alcohol dehydrogenase gene family and nucleotide sequence of the gene encoding the beta subunit. J Biol Chem. 1986 Feb 15;261(5):2027-33. [PubMed ]
3. Ikuta T, Szeto S, Yoshida A: Three human alcohol dehydrogenase subunits: cDNA structure and molecular and evolutionary divergence. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1986 Feb;83(3):634-8. [PubMed ]
4. Carr LG, Xu Y, Ho WH, Edenberg HJ: Nucleotide sequence of the ADH2(3) gene encoding the human alcohol dehydrogenase beta 3 subunit. Alcohol Clin Exp Res. 1989 Aug;13(4):594-6. [PubMed ]
5. Matsuo Y, Yokoyama R, Yokoyama S: The genes for human alcohol dehydrogenases beta 1 and beta 2 differ by only one nucleotide. Eur J Biochem. 1989 Aug 1;183(2):317-20. [PubMed ]
6. Hempel J, Buhler R, Kaiser R, Holmquist B, de Zalenski C, von Wartburg JP, Vallee B, Jornvall H: Human liver alcohol dehydrogenase. 1. The primary structure of the beta 1 beta 1 isoenzyme. Eur J Biochem. 1984 Dec 17;145(3):437-45. [PubMed ]
7. Xu YL, Carr LG, Bosron WF, Li TK, Edenberg HJ: Genotyping of human alcohol dehydrogenases at the ADH2 and ADH3 loci following DNA sequence amplification. Genomics. 1988 Apr;2(3):209-14. [PubMed ]
8. Jornvall H, Hempel J, Vallee BL, Bosron WF, Li TK: Human liver alcohol dehydrogenase: amino acid substitution in the beta 2 beta 2 Oriental isozyme explains functional properties, establishes an active site structure, and parallels mutational exchanges in the yeast enzyme. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1984 May;81(10):3024-8. [PubMed ]
9. Burnell JC, Carr LG, Dwulet FE, Edenberg HJ, Li TK, Bosron WF: The human beta 3 alcohol dehydrogenase subunit differs from beta 1 by a Cys for Arg-369 substitution which decreases NAD(H) binding. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1987 Aug 14;146(3):1127-33. [PubMed ]
10. Hurley TD, Bosron WF, Hamilton JA, Amzel LM: Structure of human beta 1 beta 1 alcohol dehydrogenase: catalytic effects of non-active-site substitutions. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1991 Sep 15;88(18):8149-53. [PubMed ]
11. Hurley TD, Bosron WF, Stone CL, Amzel LM: Structures of three human beta alcohol dehydrogenase variants. Correlations with their functional differences. J Mol Biol. 1994 Jun 10;239(3):415-29. [PubMed ]
12. Davis GJ, Bosron WF, Stone CL, Owusu-Dekyi K, Hurley TD: X-ray structure of human beta3beta3 alcohol dehydrogenase. The contribution of ionic interactions to coenzyme binding. J Biol Chem. 1996 Jul 19;271(29):17057-61. [PubMed ]
13. Niederhut MS, Gibbons BJ, Perez-Miller S, Hurley TD: Three-dimensional structures of the three human class I alcohol dehydrogenases. Protein Sci. 2001 Apr;10(4):697-706. [PubMed ]
14. Borras E, Coutelle C, Rosell A, Fernandez-Muixi F, Broch M, Crosas B, Hjelmqvist L, Lorenzo A, Gutierrez C, Santos M, Szczepanek M, Heilig M, Quattrocchi P, Farres J, Vidal F, Richart C, Mach T, Bogdal J, Jornvall H, Seitz HK, Couzigou P, Pares X: Genetic polymorphism of alcohol dehydrogenase in europeans: the ADH2*2 allele decreases the risk for alcoholism and is associated with ADH3*1. Hepatology. 2000 Apr;31(4):984-9. [PubMed ]

1. Alcohol dehydrogenase gamma subunit

MSTAGKVIKCKAAVLWELKKPFSIEEVEVAPPKAHEVRIKMVAAGICRSDEHVVSGNLVT
PLPVILGHEAAGIVESVGEGVTTVKPGDKVIPLFTPQCGKCRICKNPESNYCLKNDLGNP
RGTLQDGTRRFTCSGKPIHHFVGVSTFSQYTVVDENAVAKIDAASPLEKVCLIGCGFSTG
YGSAVKVAKVTPGSTCAVFGLGGVGLSVVMGCKAAGAARIIAVDINKDKFAKAKELGATE
CINPQDYKKPIQEVLKEMTDGGVDFSFEVIGRLDTMMASLLCCHEACGTSVIVGVPPDSQ
NLSINPMLLLTGRTWKGAIFGGFKSKESVPKLVADFMAKKFSLDALITNILPFEKINEGF
DLLRSGKSIRTVLTF

• 1- and 2-Methylnaphthalene degradation (map00624 )
• Bile Acid Biosynthesis (map00120 )
• Fatty Acid Metabolism (map00071 )
• Gluconeogenesis (map00010 )
• Glycerolipid Metabolism (map00561 )
• Tyrosine Metabolism (map00350 )

• an alcohol + NAD+ = an aldehyde or ketone + NADH + H+

• ADH_N (PF08240 )
• ADH_zinc_N (PF00107 )

• None

• None

ATGAGCACAGCAGGAAAAGTAATCAAATGCAAAGCAGCTGTGCTATGGGAGTTAAAGAAA
CCCTTTTCCATTGAGGAGGTAGAGGTTGCACCTCCTAAGGCTCATGAAGTTCGCATTAAG
ATGGTGGCTGCAGGAATCTGTCGTTCAGATGAGCATGTGGTTAGTGGCAACCTGGTGACC
CCCCTTCCTGTGATTTTAGGCCATGAGGCAGCCGGCATCGTGGAAAGTGTTGGAGAAGGG
GTGACTACAGTCAAACCAGGTGATAAAGTCATCCCGCTCTTTACTCCTCAGTGTGGAAAA
TGCAGAATTTGCAAAAACCCAGAAAGCAACTACTGCTTGAAAAATGATCTAGGCAATCCT
CGGGGGACCCTGCAGGATGGCACCAGGAGGTTCACCTGCAGCGGGAAGCCCATCCACCAC
TTCGTCGGCGTCAGCACCTTCTCCCAGTACACAGTGGTGGATGAGAATGCAGTAGCCAAA
ATTGATGCAGCCTCGCCCCTGGAGAAAGTCTGCCTCATTGGCTGTGGATTTTCGACTGGT
TATGGGTCTGCAGTCAAAGTTGCCAAGGTCACCCCAGGGTCTACCTGTGCTGTGTTTGGC
CTGGGAGGGGTCGGCCTATCTGTTGTTATGGGCTGTAAAGCAGCTGGAGCAGCCAGAATC
ATTGCTGTGGACATCAACAAGGACAAATTTGCAAAGGCTAAAGAGTTGGGTGCCACTGAA
TGCATCAACCCTCAAGACTACAAGAAACCCATTCAGGAAGTGCTAAAGGAAATGACTGAT
GGAGGTGTGGATTTTTCGTTTGAAGTCATCGGTCAGCTTGACACCATGATGGCTTCCCTG
TTATGTTGTCATGAGGCATGTGGCACAAGTGTCATTGTAGGGGTACCTCCTGATTCCCAG
AACCTCTCAATAAACCCTATGCTGCTACTGACTGGACGCACGTGGAAAGGAGCTATTTTT
GGAGGCTTTAAGAGTAAAGAATCTGTCCCCAAACTTGTGGCTGACTTTATGGCTAAGAAG
TTTTCACTGGATGCATTAATAACAAATGTTTTACCTTTTGAAAAAATAAATGAAGGATTT
GACCTGCTTCGCTCTGGAAAGAGTATCCGTACCGTCCTGACGTTTTGA

1. Hoog JO, Heden LO, Larsson K, Jornvall H, von Bahr-Lindstrom H: The gamma 1 and gamma 2 subunits of human liver alcohol dehydrogenase. cDNA structures, two amino acid replacements, and compatibility with changes in the enzymatic properties. Eur J Biochem. 1986 Sep 1;159(2):215-8. [PubMed ]
2. Ikuta T, Szeto S, Yoshida A: Three human alcohol dehydrogenase subunits: cDNA structure and molecular and evolutionary divergence. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1986 Feb;83(3):634-8. [PubMed ]
3. Yokoyama S, Matsuo Y, Rajasekharan S, Yokoyama R: Molecular structure of the human alcohol dehydrogenase 3 gene. Jpn J Genet. 1992 Apr;67(2):167-71. [PubMed ]
4. Buhler R, Hempel J, Kaiser R, de Zalenski C, von Wartburg JP, Jornvall H: Human liver alcohol dehydrogenase. 2. The primary structure of the gamma 1 protein chain. Eur J Biochem. 1984 Dec 17;145(3):447-53. [PubMed ]

1. Solute carrier family 44 member 1
2. CD92 antigen
3. CDw92

MGCCSSASSAAQSSKREWKPLEDRSCTDIPWLLLFILFCIGMGFICGFSIATGAAARLVS
GYDSYGNICGQKNTKLEAIPNSGMDHTQRKYVFFLDPCNLDLINRKIKSVALCVAACPRQ
ELKTLSDVQKFAEINGSALCSYNLKPSEYTTSPKSSVLCPKLPVPASAPIPFFHRCAPVN
ISCYAKFAEALITFVSDNSVLHRLISGVMTSKEIILGLCLLSLVLSMILMVIIRYISRVL
VWILTILVILGSLGGTGVLWWLYAKQRRSPKETVTPEQLQIAEDNLRALLIYAISATVFT
VILFLIMLVMRKRVALTIALFHVAGKVFIHLPLLVFQPFWTFFALVLFWVYWIMTLLFLG
TTGSPVQNEQGFVEFKISGPLQYMWWYHVVGLIWISEFILACQQMTVAGAVVTYYFTRDK
RNLPFTPILASVNRLIRYHLGTVAKGSFIITLVKIPRMILMYIHSQLKGKENACARCVLK
SCICCLWCLEKCLNYLNQNAYTATAINSTNFCTSAKDAFVILVENALRVATINTVGDFML
FLGKVLIVCSTGLAGIMLLNYQQDYTVWVLPLIIVCLFAFLVAHCFLSIYEMVVDVLFLC
FAIDTKYNDGSPGREFYMDKVLMEFVENSRKAMKEAGKGGVADSRELKPMASGASSA

• DUF580 (PF04515 )

• None

• 31-51 213-233 239-259 289-309 316-336 339-359 381-401 443-463 538-558 567-587

ATGGGCTGCTGCAGCTCCGCTTCCTCCGCCGCGCAGAGCTCCAAACGAGAATGGAAGCCG
CTGGAGGACCGTAGCTGCACAGACATACCATGGCTGCTGCTCTTCATCCTCTTCTGCATT
GGGATGGGATTTATTTGTGGCTTTTCAATAGCAACAGGTGCAGCAGCAAGACTAGTGTCA
GGATACGACAGCTATGGAAATATCTGTGGGCAGAAAAATACAAAGTTGGAAGCAATACCA
AACAGTGGCATGGACCACACCCAGCGGAAGTATGTATTCTTTTTGGATCCATGCAACCTG
GACTTGATAAACCGGAAGATTAAGTCTGTAGCACTGTGTGTAGCAGCGTGTCCAAGGCAA
GAACTGAAAACTCTGAGTGATGTTCAGAAGTTTGCAGAGATAAATGGTTCAGCCCTATGT
AGCTACAACCTAAAGCCTTCTGAATACACTACATCTCCAAAATCTTCTGTTCTCTGCCCC
AAACTACCAGTTCCAGCGAGTGCACCTATTCCATTCTTCCATCGCTGTGCTCCTGTGAAC
ATTTCCTGCTATGCCAAGTTTGCAGAGGCCCTGATCACCTTTGTCAGTGACAATAGTGTC
TTACACAGGCTGATTAGTGGAGTAATGACCAGCAAAGAAATTATATTGGGACTTTGCTTG
TTATCACTAGTTCTATCCATGATTTTGATGGTGATAATCAGGTATATATCAAGAGTACTT
GTGTGGATCTTAACGATTCTGGTCATACTCGGTTCACTTGGAGGCACAGGTGTACTATGG
TGGCTGTATGCAAAGCAAAGAAGGTCTCCCAAAGAAACTGTTACTCCTGAGCAGCTTCAG
ATAGCTGAAGACAATCTTCGGGCCCTCCTCATTTATGCCATTTCAGCTACAGTGTTCACA
GTGATCTTATTCCTGATAATGTTGGTTATGCGCAAACGTGTTGCTCTTACCATCGCCTTG
TTCCACGTAGCTGGCAAGGTCTTCATTCACTTGCCACTGCTAGTCTTCCAACCCTTCTGG
ACTTTCTTTGCTCTTGTCTTGTTTTGGGTGTACTGGATCATGACACTTCTTTTTCTTGGC
ACTACCGGCAGTCCTGTTCAGAATGAGCAAGGCTTTGTGGAGTTCAAAATTTCTGGGCCT
CTGCAGTACATGTGGTGGTACCATGTGGTGGGCCTGATTTGGATCAGTGAATTTATTCTA
GCATGTCAGCAGATGACAGTGGCAGGAGCTGTGGTAACATACTATTTTACTAGGGATAAA
AGGAATTTGCCATTTACACCTATTTTGGCATCAGTAAATCGCCTTATTCGTTACCACCTA
GGTACGGTGGCAAAAGGATCTTTCATTATCACATTAGTCAAAATTCCGCGAATGATCCTT
ATGTATATTCACAGTCAGCTCAAAGGAAAGGAAAATGCTTGTGCACGATGTGTGCTGAAA
TCTTGCATTTGTTGCCTTTGGTGTCTTGAAAAGTGCCTAAATTATTTAAATCAGAATGCA
TACACAGCCACAGCTATCAACAGCACCAACTTCTGCACCTCAGCAAAGGATGCCTTTGTC
ATTCTGGTGGAGAATGCTTTGCGAGTGGCTACCATCAACACAGTAGGAGATTTTATGTTA
TTCCTTGGCAAGGTGCTGATAGTCTGCAGCACAGGTTTAGCTGGGATTATGCTGCTCAAC
TACCAGCAGGACTACACAGTATGGGTGCTGCCTCTGATCATCGTCTGCCTCTTTGCTTTC
CTAGTCGCTCATTGCTTCCTGTCTATTTATGAAATGGTAGTGGATGTATTATTCTTGTGT
TTTGCCATTGATACAAAATACAATGATGGGAGCCCTGGCAGAGAATTCTATATGGATAAA
GTGCTGATGGAGTTTGTGGAAAACAGTAGGAAAGCAATGAAAGAAGCTGGTAAGGGAGGC
GTCGCTGATTCCAGAGAGCTAAAGCCGATGCTGAAGAAAAGGTGA

1. O'Regan S, Traiffort E, Ruat M, Cha N, Compaore D, Meunier FM: An electric lobe suppressor for a yeast choline transport mutation belongs to a new family of transporter-like proteins. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 Feb 15;97(4):1835-40. [PubMed ]
2. Wille S, Szekeres A, Majdic O, Prager E, Staffler G, Stockl J, Kunthalert D, Prieschl EE, Baumruker T, Burtscher H, Zlabinger GJ, Knapp W, Stockinger H: Characterization of CDw92 as a member of the choline transporter-like protein family regulated specifically on dendritic cells. J Immunol. 2001 Nov 15;167(10):5795-804. [PubMed ]

1. Solute carrier family 5 member 7
2. Hemicholinium-3-sensitive choline transporter
3. CHT

MAFHVEGLIAIIVFYLLILLVGIWAAWRTKNSGSAEERSEAIIVGGRDIGLLVGGFTMTA
TWVGGGYINGTAEAVYVPGYGLAWAQAPIGYSLSLILGGLFFAKPMRSKGYVTMLDPFQQ
IYGKRMGGLLFIPALMGEMFWAAAIFSALGATISVIIDVDMHISVIISALIATLYTLVGG
LYSVAYTDVVQLFCIFVGLWISVPFALSHPAVADIGFTAVHAKYQKPWLGTVDSSEVYSW
LDSFLLLMLGGIPWQAYFQRVLSSSSATYAQVLSFLAAFGCLVMAIPAILIGAIGASTDW
NQTAYGLPDPKTTEEADMILPIVLQYLCPVYISFFGLGAVSAAVMSSADSSILSASSMFA
RNIYQLSFRQNASDKEIVWVMRITVFVFGASATAMALLTKTVYGLWYLSSDLVYIVIFPQ
LLCVLFVKGTNTYGAVAGYVSGLFLRITGGEPYLYLQPLIFYPGYYPDDNGIYNQKFPFK
TLAMVTSFLTNICISYLAKYLFESGTLPPKLDVFDAVVARHSEENMDKTILVKNENIKLD
ELALVKPRQSMTLSSTFTNKEAFLDVDSSPEGSGTEDNLQ

• SSF (PF00474 )

• 1-25

ATGGCTTTCCATGTGGAAGGACTGATAGCTATCATCGTGTTCTACCTTCTAATTTTGCTG
GTTGGAATATGGGCTGCCTGGAGAACCAAAAACAGTGGCAGCGCAGAAGAGCGCAGCGAA
GCCATCATAGTTGGTGGCCGAGATATTGGTTTATTGGTTGGTGGATTTACCATGACAGCT
ACCTGGGTCGGAGGAGGGTATATCAATGGCACAGCTGAAGCAGTTTATGTACCAGGTTAT
GGCCTAGCTTGGGCTCAGGCACCAATTGGATATTCTCTTAGTCTGATTTTAGGTGGCCTG
TTCTTTGCAAAACCTATGCGTTCAAAGGGGTATGTGACCATGTTAGACCCGTTTCAGCAA
ATCTATGGAAAACGCATGGGCGGACTCCTGTTTATTCCTGCACTGATGGGAGAAATGTTC
TGGGCTGCAGCAATTTTCTCTGCTTTGGGAGCCACCATCAGCGTGATCATCGATGTGGAT
ATGCACATTTCTGTCATCATCTCTGCACTCATTGCCACTCTGTACACACTGGTGGGAGGG
CTCTATTCTGTGGCCTACACTGATGTCGTTCAGCTCTTTTGCATTTTTGTAGGGCTGTGG
ATCAGCGTCCCCTTTGCATTGTCACATCCTGCAGTCGCAGACATCGGGTTCACTGCTGTG
CATGCCAAATACCAAAAGCCGTGGCTGGGAACTGTTGACTCATCTGAAGTCTACTCTTGG
CTTGATAGTTTTCTGTTGTTGATGCTGGGTGGAATCCCATGGCAAGCATACTTTCAGAGG
GTTCTCTCTTCTTCCTCAGCCACCTATGCTCAAGTGCTGTCCTTCCTGGCAGCTTTCGGG
TGCCTGGTGATGGCCATCCCAGCCATACTCATTGGGGCCATTGGAGCATCAACAGACTGG
AACCAGACTGCATATGGGCTTCCAGATCCCAAGACTACAGAAGAGGCAGACATGATTTTA
CCAATTGTTCTGCAGTATCTCTGCCCTGTGTATATTTCTTTCTTTGGTCTTGGTGCAGTT
TCTGCTGCTGTTATGTCATCAGCAGATTCTTCCATCTTGTCAGCAAGTTCCATGTTTGCA
CGGAACATCTACCAGCTTTCCTTCAGACAAAATGCTTCGGACAAAGAAATCGTTTGGGTT
ATGCGAATCACAGTGTTTGTGTTTGGAGCATCTGCAACAGCCATGGCCTTGCTGACGAAA
ACTGTGTATGGGCTCTGGTACCTCAGTTCTGACCTTGTTTACATCGTTATCTTCCCCCAG
CTGCTTTGTGTACTCTTTGTTAAGGGAACCAACACCTATGGGGCCGTGGCAGGTTATGTT
TCTGGCCTCTTCCTGAGAATAACTGGAGGGGAGCCATATCTGTATCTTCAGCCCTTGATC
TTCTACCCTGGCTATTACCCTGATGATAATGGTATATATAATCAGAAATTTCCATTTAAA
ACACTTGCCATGGTTACATCATTCTTAACCAACATTTGCATCTCCTATCTAGCCAAGTAT
CTATTTGAAAGTGGAACCTTGCCACCTAAATTAGATGTATTTGATGCTGTTGTTGCAAGA
CACAGTGAAGAAAACATGGATAAGACAATTCTTGTCAAAAATGAAAATATTAAATTAGAT
GAACTTGCACTTGTGAAGCCACGACAGAGCATGACCCTCAGCTCAACTTTCACCAATAAA
GAGGCCTTCCTTGATGTTGATTCCAGTCCAGAAGGGTCTGGGACTGAAGATAATTTACAG
TGA

1. Apparsundaram S, Ferguson SM, George AL Jr, Blakely RD: Molecular cloning of a human, hemicholinium-3-sensitive choline transporter. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2000 Oct 5;276(3):862-7. [PubMed ]
2. Okuda T, Haga T: Functional characterization of the human high-affinity choline transporter. FEBS Lett. 2000 Nov 3;484(2):92-7. [PubMed ]

MPTVDDILEQVGESGWFQKQAFLILCLLSAAFAPICVGIVFLGFTPDHHCQSPGVAELSQ
RCGWSPAEELNYTVPGLGPAGEAFLGQCRRYEVDWNQSALSCVDPLASLATNRSHLPLGP
CQDGWVYDTPGSSIVTEFNLVCADSWKLDLFQSCLNAGFFFGSLGVGYFADRFGRKLCLL
GTVLVNAVSGVLMAFSPNYMSMLLFRLLQGLVSKGNWMAGYTLITEFVGSGSRRTVAIMY
QMAFTVGLVALTGLAYALPHWRWLQLAVSLPTFLFLLYYWCVPESPRWLLSQKRNTEAIK
IMDHIAQKNGKLPPADLKMLSLEEDVTEKLSPSFADLFRTPRLRKRTFILMYLWFTDSVL
YQGLILHMGATSGNLYLDFLYSALVEIPGAFIALITIDRVGRIYPMAMSNLLAGAACLVM
IFISPDLHWLNIIIMCVGRMGITIAIQMICLVNAELYPTFVRNLGVMVCSSLCDIGGIIT
PFIVFRLREVWQALPLILFAVLGLLAAGVTLLLPETKGVALPETMKDAENLGRKAKPKEN
TIYLKVQTSEPSGT

• MFS_1 (PF07690 )

• 1-38

• 148-170
• 177-197
• 207-229
• 236-258
• 263-282
• 348-370
• 375-397
• 402-424
• 429-451
• 463-485
• 490-512

ATGCCCACCGTGGATGACATTCTGGAGCAGGTTGGGGAGTCTGGCTGGTTCCAGAAGCAA
GCCTTCCTCATCTTATGCCTGCTGTCGGCTGCCTTTGCGCCCATCTGTGTGGGCATCGTC
TTCCTGGGTTTCACACCTGACCACCACTGCCAGAGCCCTGGGGTGGCTGAGCTGAGCCAG
CGCTGTGGCTGGAGCCCTGCGGAGGAGCTGAACTATACAGTGCCAGGCCTGGGGCCCGCG
GGCGAGGCCTTCCTTGGCCAGTGCAGGCGCTATGAAGTGGACTGGAACCAGAGCGCCCTC
AGCTGTGTAGACCCCCTGGCTAGCCTGGCCACCAACAGGAGCCACCTGCCGCTGGGTCCC
TGCCAGGATGGCTGGGTGTATGACACGCCCGGCTCTTCCATCGTCACTGAGTTCAACCTG
GTGTGTGCTGACTCCTGGAAGCTGGACCTCTTTCAGTCCTGTTTGAATGCGGGCTTCTTC
TTTGGCTCTCTCGGTGTTGGCTACTTTGCAGACAGGTTTGGCCGTAAGCTGTGTCTCCTG
GGAACTGTGCTGGTCAACGCGGTGTCGGGCGTGCTCATGGCCTTCTCGCCCAACTACATG
TCCATGCTGCTCTTCCGCCTGCTGCAGGGCCTGGTCAGCAAGGGCAACTGGATGGCTGGC
TACACCCTAATCACAGAATTTGTTGGCTCGGGCTCCAGAAGAACGGTGGCGATCATGTAC
CAGATGGCCTTCACGGTGGGGCTGGTGGCGCTTACCGGGCTGGCCTACGCCCTGCCTCAC
TGGCGCTGGCTGCAGCTGGCAGTCTCCCTGCCCACCTTCCTCTTCCTGCTCTACTACTGG
TGTGTGCCGGAGTCCCCTCGGTGGCTGTTATCACAAAAAAGAAACACTGAAGCAATAAAG
ATAATGGACCACATCGCTCAAAAGAATGGGAAGTTGCCTCCTGCTGATTTAAAGATGCTT
TCCCTCGAAGAGGATGTCACCGAAAAGCTGAGCCCTTCATTTGCAGACCTGTTCCGCACG
CCGCGCCTGAGGAAGCGCACCTTCATCCTGATGTACCTGTGGTTCACGGACTCTGTGCTC
TATCAGGGGCTCATCCTGCACATGGGCGCCACCAGCGGGAACCTCTACCTGGATTTCCTT
TACTCCGCTCTGGTCGAAATCCCGGGGGCCTTCATAGCCCTCATCACCATTGACCGCGTG
GGCCGCATCTACCCCATGGCCATGTCAAATTTGTTGGCGGGGGCAGCCTGCCTCGTCATG
ATTTTTATCTCACCTGACCTGCACTGGTTAAACATCATAATCATGTGTGTTGGCCGAATG
GGAATCACCATTGCAATACAAATGATCTGCCTGGTGAATGCTGAGCTGTACCCCACATTC
GTCAGGAACCTCGGAGTGATGGTGTGTTCCTCCCTGTGTGACATAGGTGGGATAATCACC
CCCTTCATAGTCTTCAGGCTGAGGGAGGTCTGGCAAGCCTTGCCCCTCATTTTGTTTGCG
GTGTTGGGCCTGCTTGCCGCGGGAGTGACGCTACTTCTTCCAGAGACCAAGGGGGTCGCT
TTGCCAGAGACCATGAAGGACGCCGAGAACCTTGGGAGAAAAGCAAAGCCCAAAGAAAAC
ACGATTTACCTTAAGGTCCAAACCTCAGAACCCTCGGGCACCTGA

1. Gorboulev V, Ulzheimer JC, Akhoundova A, Ulzheimer-Teuber I, Karbach U, Quester S, Baumann C, Lang F, Busch AE, Koepsell H: Cloning and characterization of two human polyspecific organic cation transporters. DNA Cell Biol. 1997 Jul;16(7):871-81. [PubMed ]

MSGCFPVSGLRCLSRDGRMAAQGAPRFLLTFDFDETIVDENSDDSIVRAAPGQRLPESLR
ATYREGFYNEYMQRVFKYLGEQGVRPRDLSAIYEAIPLSPGMSDLLQFVAKQGACFEVIL
ISDANTFGVESSLRAAGHHSLFRRILSNPSGPDARGLLALRPFHTHSCARCPANMCKHKV
LSDYLRERAHDGVHFERLFYVGDGANDFCPMGLLAGGDVAFPRRGYPMHRLIQEAQKAEP
SSFRASVVPWETAADVRLHLQQVLKSC

• Phospholipid Synthesis (map00564 )

• (1) O-phosphoethanolamine + H2O = ethanolamine + phosphate
• (2) phosphocholine + H2O = choline + phosphate

• Put_Phosphatase (PF06888 )

ATGAGTGGCTGTTTTCCAGTTTCTGGCCTCCGCTGCCTATCTAGGGACGGCAGGATGGCC
GCGCAGGGCGCGCCGCGCTTCCTCCTGACCTTCGACTTCGACGAGACTATCGTGGACGAA
AACAGCGACGATTCGATCGTGCGCGCCGCGCCGGGCCAGCGGCTCCCGGAGAGCCTGCGA
GCCACCTACCGCGAGGGCTTCTACAACGAGTACATGCAGCGCGTCTTCAAGTACCTGGGC
GAGCAGGGCGTGCGGCCGCGGGACCTGAGCGCCATCTACGAAGCCATCCCTTTGTCGCCA
GGCATGAGCGACCTGCTGCAGTTTGTGGCAAAACAGGGCGCCTGCTTCGAGGTGATTCTC
ATCTCCGATGCCAACACCTTTGGCGTGGAGAGCTCGCTGCGCGCCGCCGGCCACCACAGC
CTGTTCCGCCGCATCCTCAGCAACCCGTCGGGGCCGGATGCGCGGGGACTGCTGGCTCTG
CGGCCGTTCCACACACACAGCTGCGCGCGCTGCCCCGCCAACATGTGCAAGCACAAGGTG
CTCAGCGACTACCTGCGCGAGCGGGCCCACGACGGCGTGCACTTCGAGCGCCTCTTCTAC
GTGGGCGACGGCGCCAACGACTTCTGCCCCATGGGGCTGCTGGCGGGCGGCGACGTGGCC
TTCCCGCGCCGCGGCTACCCCATGCACCGCCTCATTCAGGAGGCCCAGAAGGCCGAGCCC
AGCTCGTTCCGCGCCAGCGTGGTGCCCTGGGAAACGGCTGCAGATGTGCGCCTCCACCTG
CAACAGGTGCTGAAGTCGTGCTGA

1. Houston B, Paton IR, Burt DW, Farquharson C: Chromosomal localization of the chicken and mammalian orthologues of the orphan phosphatase PHOSPHO1 gene. Anim Genet. 2002 Dec;33(6):451-4. [PubMed ]

1. hCEPT1

MSGHRSTRKRCGDSHPESPVGFGHMSTTGCVLNKLFQLPTPPLSRHQLKRLEEHRYQSAG
RSLLEPLMQGYWEWLVRRVPSWIAPNLITIIGLSINICTTILLVFYCPTATEQAPLWAYI
ACACGLFIYQSLDAIDGKQARRTNSSSPLGELFDHGCDSLSTVFVVLGTCIAVQLGTNPD
WMFFCCFAGTFMFYCAHWQTYVSGTLRFGIIDVTEVQIFIIIMHLLAVIGGPPFWQSMIP
VLNIQMKIFPALCTVAGTIFSCTNYFRVIFTGGVGKNGSTIAGTSVLSPFLHIGSVITLA
AMIYKKSAVQLFEKHPCLYILTFGFVSAKITNKLVVAHMTKSEMHLHDTAFIGPALLFLD
QYFNSFIDEYIVLWIALVFSFFDLIRYCVSVCNQIASHLHIHVFRIKVSTAHSNHH

• Aminophosphonate metabolism (map00440 )
• Ether lipid metabolism (map00565 )
• Phospholipid Synthesis (map00564 )

• CDPcholine + diacylglycerol (homo sapiens) --> CMP + H+ + Phosphatidylcholine (homo sapiens)

• CDP-OH_P_transf (PF01066 )

• None

• 87-107 115-135 186-206 209-229 239-259 283-303 317-337 365-385

1. Henneberry AL, McMaster CR: Cloning and expression of a human choline/ethanolaminephosphotransferase: synthesis of phosphatidylcholine and phosphatidylethanolamine. Biochem J. 1999 Apr 15;339 ( Pt 2):291-8. [PubMed ]
2. Henneberry AL, Wistow G, McMaster CR: Cloning, genomic organization, and characterization of a human cholinephosphotransferase. J Biol Chem. 2000 Sep 22;275(38):29808-15. [PubMed ]

1. PLD 3
2. Choline phosphatase 3
3. Phosphatidylcholine-hydrolyzing phospholipase D3
4. HindIII K4L homolog
5. Hu-K4

MKPKLMYQELKVPAEEPANELPMNEIEAWKAAEKKARWVLLVLILAVVGFGALMTQLFLW
EYGDLHLFGPNQRPAPCYDPCEAVLVESIPEGLDFPNASTGNPSTSQAWLGLLAGAHSSL
DIASFYWTLTNNDTHTQEPSAQQGEEVLRQLQTLAPKGVNVRIAVSKPSGPQPQADLQAL
LQSGAQVRMVDMQKLTHGVLHTKFWVVDQTHFYLGSANMDWRSLTQVKELGVVMYNCSCL
ARDLTKIFEAYWFLGQAGSSIPSTWPRFYDTRYNQETPMEICLNGTPALAYLASAPPPLC
PSGRTPDLKALLNVVDNARSFIYVAVMNYLPTLEFSHPHRFWPAIDDGLRRATYERGVKV
RLLISCWGHSEPSMRAFLLSLAALRDNHTHSDIQVKLFVVPADEAQARIPYARVNHNKYM
VTERATYIGTSNWSGNYFTETAGTSLLVTQNGRGGLRSQLEAIFLRDWDSPYSHDLDTSA
DSVGNACRLL

• Ether lipid metabolism (map00565 )
• Phospholipid Synthesis (map00564 )
• GnRH signaling pathway (map04912 )

• a phosphatidylcholine + H2O = choline + a phosphatidate [RN:R01310] ALL_REAC R01310
• (other) R02051 R07385

• PLD_envelope (PF08371 )
• PLDc (PF00614 )

• None

• 39-59

1. PLD 4
2. Choline phosphatase 4
3. Phosphatidylcholine-hydrolyzing phospholipase D4

MLKPLWKAAVAPTWPCSMPPRRPWDREAGTLQVLGALAVLWLGSVALICLLWQVPRPPTW
GQVQPKDVPRSWEHGSSPAWEPLEAEARQQRDSCQLVLVESIPQDLPSAAGSPSAQPLGQ
AWLQLLDTAQESVHVASYYWSLTGPDIGVNDSSSQLGEALLQKLQQLLGRNISLAVATSS
PTLARTSTDLQVLAARGAHVRQVPMGRLTRGVLHSKFWVVDGRHIYMGSANMDWRSLTQV
KELGAVIYNCSHLAQDLEKTFQTYWVLGVPKAVLPKTWPQNFSSHFNRFQPFHGLFDGVP
TTAYFSASPPALCPQGRTRDLEALLAVMGSAQEFIYASVMEYFPTTRFSHPPRYWPVLDN
ALRAAAFGKGVRVRLLVGCGLNTDPTMFPYLRSLQALSNPAANVSVDVKVFIVPVGNHSN
IPFSRVNHSKFMVTEKAAYIGTSNWSEDYFSSTAGVGLVVTQSPGAQPAGATVQEQLRQL
FERDWSSRYAVGLDGQAPGQDCVWQG

• Ether lipid metabolism (map00565 )
• Phospholipid Synthesis (map00564 )
• GnRH signaling pathway (map04912 )

• a phosphatidylcholine + H2O = choline + a phosphatidate [RN:R01310] ALL_REAC R01310
• (other) R02051 R07385

• PLD_envelope (PF08371 )
• PLDc (PF00614 )

• None

• 31-51

1. Clark HF, Gurney AL, Abaya E, Baker K, Baldwin D, Brush J, Chen J, Chow B, Chui C, Crowley C, Currell B, Deuel B, Dowd P, Eaton D, Foster J, Grimaldi C, Gu Q, Hass PE, Heldens S, Huang A, Kim HS, Klimowski L, Jin Y, Johnson S, Lee J, Lewis L, Liao D, Mark M, Robbie E, Sanchez C, Schoenfeld J, Seshagiri S, Simmons L, Singh J, Smith V, Stinson J, Vagts A, Vandlen R, Watanabe C, Wieand D, Woods K, Xie MH, Yansura D, Yi S, Yu G, Yuan J, Zhang M, Zhang Z, Goddard A, Wood WI, Godowski P, Gray A: The secreted protein discovery initiative (SPDI), a large-scale effort to identify novel human secreted and transmembrane proteins: a bioinformatics assessment. Genome Res. 2003 Oct;13(10):2265-70. Epub 2003 Sep 15. [PubMed ]

1. ADH1alpha subunit mRNA
2. Alcohol dehydrogenase 1A
3. Class I, alpha polypeptide, isoform CRA_b

MSTAGKVIKCKAAVLWELKKPFSIEEVEVAPPKAHEVRIKMVAVGICGTDDHVVSGTMVT
PLPVILGHEAAGIVESVGEGVTTVKPGDKVIPLAIPQCGKCRICKNPESNYCLKNDVSNP
QGTLQDGTSRFTCRRKPIHHFLGISTFSQYTVVDENAVAKIDAASPLEKVCLIGCGFSTG
YGSAVNVAKVTPGSTCAVFGLGGVGLSAIMGCKAAGAARIIAVDINKDKFAKAKELGATE
CINPQDYKKPIQEVLKEMTDGGVDFSFEVIGRLDTMMASLLCCHEACGTSVIVGVPPDSQ
NLSMNPMLLLTGRTWKGAILGGFKSKECVPKLVADFMAKKFSLDALITHVLPFEKINEGF
DLLHSGKSIRTILMF

• None

• None

1. HCG16873, isoform CRA_a

MAAEATAVAGSGAVGGCLAKDGLQQSKCPDTTPKRRRASSLSRDAERRAYQWCREYLGGA
WRRVQPEELRVYPVSGGLSNLLFRCSLPDHLPSVGEEPREVLLRLYGAILQGVDSLVLES
VMFAILAERSLGPQLYGVFPEGRLEQYIPSRPLKTQELREPVLSAAIATKMAQFHGMEMP
FTKEPHWLFGTMERYLKQIQDLPPTGLPEMNLLEMYSLKDEMGNLRKLLESTPSPVVFCH
NDIQEGNILLLSEPENADSLMLVDFEYSSYNYRGFDIGNHFCEWVYDYTHEEWPFYKARP
TDYPTQEQQLHFIRHYLAEAKKGETLSQEEQRKLEEDLLVEVSRYALASHFFWGLWSILQ
ASMSTIEFGYLDYAQSRFQFYFQQKGQLTSVHSSS

• Choline_kinase (PF01633 )

• None

• None

1. Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH, Derge JG, Klausner RD, Collins FS, Wagner L, Shenmen CM, Schuler GD, Altschul SF, Zeeberg B, Buetow KH, Schaefer CF, Bhat NK, Hopkins RF, Jordan H, Moore T, Max SI, Wang J, Hsieh F, Diatchenko L, Marusina K, Farmer AA, Rubin GM, Hong L, Stapleton M, Soares MB, Bonaldo MF, Casavant TL, Scheetz TE, Brownstein MJ, Usdin TB, Toshiyuki S, Carninci P, Prange C, Raha SS, Loquellano NA, Peters GJ, Abramson RD, Mullahy SJ, Bosak SA, McEwan PJ, McKernan KJ, Malek JA, Gunaratne PH, Richards S, Worley KC, Hale S, Garcia AM, Gay LJ, Hulyk SW, Villalon DK, Muzny DM, Sodergren EJ, Lu X, Gibbs RA, Fahey J, Helton E, Ketteman M, Madan A, Rodrigues S, Sanchez A, Whiting M, Madan A, Young AC, Shevchenko Y, Bouffard GG, Blakesley RW, Touchman JW, Green ED, Dickson MC, Rodriguez AC, Grimwood J, Schmutz J, Myers RM, Butterfield YS, Krzywinski MI, Skalska U, Smailus DE, Schnerch A, Schein JE, Jones SJ, Marra MA: Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2002 Dec 24;99(26):16899-903. Epub 2002 Dec 11. [PubMed ]

1. Membrane interacting protein of RGS16
2. RGS16-interacting membrane protein

MWLWEDQGGLLGPFSFLLLVLLLVTRSPVNACLLTGSLFVLLRVFSFEPVPSCRALQVLK
PRDRISAIAHRGGSHDAPENTLAAIRQAAKNGATGVELDIEFTSDGIPVLMHDNTVDRTT
DGTGRLCDLTFEQIRKLNPAANHRLRNDFPDEKIPTLREAVAECLNHNLTIFFDVKGHAH
KATEALKKMYMEFPQLYNNSVVCSFLPEVIYKMRQTDRDVITALTHRPWSLSHTGDGKPR
YDTFWKHFIFVMMDILLDWSMHNILWYLCGISAFLMQKDFVSPAYLKKWSAKGIQVVGWT
VNTFDEKSYYESHLGSSYITDSMVEDCEPHF

• 1-(sn-glycero-3-phospho)-1D-myo-inositol + H2O = myo-inositol + sn-glycerol 3-phosphate [RN:R01193] ALL_REAC R01193

• GDPD (PF03009 )

• None

• 4-24 248-268

1. Zheng B, Chen D, Farquhar MG: MIR16, a putative membrane glycerophosphodiester phosphodiesterase, interacts with RGS16. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 Apr 11;97(8):3999-4004. [PubMed ]
2. Loftus BJ, Kim UJ, Sneddon VP, Kalush F, Brandon R, Fuhrmann J, Mason T, Crosby ML, Barnstead M, Cronin L, Deslattes Mays A, Cao Y, Xu RX, Kang HL, Mitchell S, Eichler EE, Harris PC, Venter JC, Adams MD: Genome duplications and other features in 12 Mb of DNA sequence from human chromosome 16p and 16q. Genomics. 1999 Sep 15;60(3):295-308. [PubMed ]

1. YT blood group
2. Acetylcholinesterase
3. Yt blood group, isoform CRA_b
4. cDNA FLJ77135, highly similar to Homo sapiens acetylcholinesterase
5. YT blood group
6. ACHE, transcript variant E4- E6, mRNA

MRPPQCLLHTPSLASPLLLLLLWLLGGGVGAEGREDAELLVTVRGGRLRGIRLKTPGGPV
SAFLGIPFAEPPMGPRRFLPPEPKQPWSGVVDATTFQSVCYQYVDTLYPGFEGTEMWNPN
RELSEDCLYLNVWTPYPRPTSPTPVLVWIYGGGFYSGASSLDVYDGRFLVQAERTVLVSM
NYRVGAFGFLALPGSREAPGNVGLLDQRLALQWVQENVAAFGGDPTSVTLFGESAGAASV
GMHLLSPPSRGLFHRAVLQSGAPNGPWATVGMGEARRRATQLAHLVGCPPGGTGGNDTEL
VACLRTRPAQVLVNHEWHVLPQESVFRFSFVPVVDGDFLSDTPEALINAGDFHGLQVLVG
VVKDEGSYFLVYGAPGFSKDNESLISRAEFLAGVRVGVPQVSDLAAEAVVLHYTDWLHPE
DPARLREALSDVVGDHNVVCPVAQLAGRLAAQGARVYAYVFEHRASTLSWPLWMGVPHGY
EIEFIFGIPLDPSRNYTAEEKIFAQRLMRYWANFARTGDPNEPRDPKAPQWPPYTAGAQQ
YVSLDLRPLEVRRGLRAQACAFWNRFLPKLLSATDTLDEAERQWKAEFHRWSSYMVHWKN
QFDHYSKQDRCSDL

• AChE_tetra (PF08674 )
• COesterase (PF00135 )

• None

• None

1. Scherer SW, Cheung J, MacDonald JR, Osborne LR, Nakabayashi K, Herbrick JA, Carson AR, Parker-Katiraee L, Skaug J, Khaja R, Zhang J, Hudek AK, Li M, Haddad M, Duggan GE, Fernandez BA, Kanematsu E, Gentles S, Christopoulos CC, Choufani S, Kwasnicka D, Zheng XH, Lai Z, Nusskern D, Zhang Q, Gu Z, Lu F, Zeesman S, Nowaczyk MJ, Teshima I, Chitayat D, Shuman C, Weksberg R, Zackai EH, Grebe TA, Cox SR, Kirkpatrick SJ, Rahman N, Friedman JM, Heng HH, Pelicci PG, Lo-Coco F, Belloni E, Shaffer LG, Pober B, Morton CC, Gusella JF, Bruns GA, Korf BR, Quade BJ, Ligon AH, Ferguson H, Higgins AW, Leach NT, Herrick SR, Lemyre E, Farra CG, Kim HG, Summers AM, Gripp KW, Roberts W, Szatmari P, Winsor EJ, Grzeschik KH, Teebi A, Minassian BA, Kere J, Armengol L, Pujana MA, Estivill X, Wilson MD, Koop BF, Tosi S, Moore GE, Boright AP, Zlotorynski E, Kerem B, Kroisel PM, Petek E, Oscier DG, Mould SJ, Dohner H, Dohner K, Rommens JM, Vincent JB, Venter JC, Li PW, Mural RJ, Adams MD, Tsui LC: Human chromosome 7: DNA sequence and biology. Science. 2003 May 2;300(5620):767-72. Epub 2003 Apr 10. [PubMed ]

MGTKGKVIKCKAAIAWEAGKPLCIEEVEVAPPKAHEVRIQIIATSLCHTDATVIDSKFEG
LAFPVIVGHEAAGIVESIGPGVTNVKPGDKVIPLYAPLCRKCKFCLSPLTNLCGKISNLK
SPASDQQLMEDKTSRFTCKGKPVYHFFGTSTFSQYTVVSDINLAKIDDDANLERVCLLGC
GFSTGYGAAINNAKVTPGSTCAVFGLGGVGLSAVMGCKAAGASRIIGIDINSEKFVKAKA
LGATDCLNPRDLHKPIQEVIIELTKGGVDFALDCAGGSETMKAALDCTTAGWGSCTFIGV
AAGSKGLTIFPEELIIGRTINGTFFGGWKSVDSIPKLVTDYKNKKFNLDALVTHTLPFDK
ISEAFDLMNQGKSVRTILIF

• None

• None

ATGGGCACCAAGGGCAAAGTTATTAAATGCAAAGCAGCCATCGCCTGGGAAGCAGGCAAG
CCCCTTTGCATTGAAGAGGTTGAAGTAGCTCCCCCCAAGGCTCATGAAGTTCGCATTCAG
ATCATTGCTACCTCCCTGTGCCATACTGATGCCACTGTTATCGATTCTAAATTTGAGGGC
CTAGCTTTCCCAGTGATCGTTGGCCATGAGGCTGCAGGTATTGTGGAAAGTATTGGGCCA
GGAGTGACCAACGTCAAACCAGGTGACAAAGTAATTCCACTTTATGCACCTCTATGTAGA
AAATGCAAGTTTTGTCTGAGTCCACTCACAAATTTGTGTGGGAAAATCAGTAATCTCAAA
AGTCCTGCTAGTGATCAACAACTAATGGAAGACAAAACCAGCAGGTTTACCTGCAAAGGA
AAACCAGTTTACCATTTCTTTGGAACCAGTACATTCTCTCAGTACACTGTGGTGTCAGAT
ATCAATCTTGCCAAAATAGATGATGATGCAAATTTAGAGAGAGTTTGTCTGCTTGGATGT
GGGTTTTCAACTGGCTATGGGGCTGCAATCAACAATGCCAAGGTCACCCCTGGTTCGACT
TGTGCTGTCTTTGGCCTAGGAGGTGTGGGTCTTTCTGCTGTAATGGGTTGTAAAGCAGCA
GGAGCTTCCAGAATCATAGGTATTGACATCAACAGTGAGAAGTTTGTGAAGGCTAAAGCC
CTGGGAGCCACTGACTGCCTCAATCCTAGAGACTTACATAAACCAATCCAGGAAGTTATC
ATTGAATTGACCAAGGGAGGTGTGGATTTTGCCCTTGACTGTGCAGGTGGATCTGAAACC
ATGAAAGCAGCCCTGGACTGTACAACCGCAGGCTGGGGATCATGTACTTTCATTGGAGTA
GCTGCTGGTAGCAAAGGATTGACTATTTTTCCAGAGGAGCTAATAATCGGCCGTACTATA
AATGGAACATTCTTTGGTGGTTGGAAAAGTGTAGATTCTATCCCAAAGCTGGTCACTGAC
TATAAGAATAAGAAATTCAATCTGGATGCATTGGTGACCCATACCCTGCCTTTTGACAAA
ATCAGTGAGGCATTTGACCTAATGAACCAAGGAAAAAGCGTCCGAACAATCCTCATCTTT
TGA

MFAEIQIQDKDRMGTAGKVIKCKAAVLWEQKQPFSIEEIEVAPPKTKEVRIKILATGICR
TDDHVIKGTMVSKFPVIVGHEATGIVESIGEGVTTVKPGDKVIPLFLPQCRECNACRNPD
GNLCIRSDITGRGVLADGTTRFTCKGKPVHHFMNTSTFTEYTVVDESSVAKIDDAAPPEK
VCLIGCGFSTGYGAAVKTGKVKPGSTCVVFGLGGVGLSVIMGCKSAGASRIIGIDLNKDK
FEKAMAVGATECISPKDSTKPISEVLSEMTGNNVGYTFEVIGHLETMIDALASCHMNYGT
SVVVGVPPSAKMLTYDPMLLFTGRTWKGCVFGGLKSRDDVPKLVTEFLAKKFDLDQLITH
VLPFKKISEGFELLNSGQSIRTVLTF

• ADH_N (PF08240 )
• ADH_zinc_N (PF00107 )

• None

• None

ATGTTTGCAGAAATACAGATCCAAGACAAAGACAGGATGGGCACTGCTGGAAAAGTTATT
AAATGCAAAGCAGCTGTGCTTTGGGAGCAGAAGCAACCCTTCTCCATTGAGGAAATAGAA
GTTGCCCCACCAAAGACTAAAGAAGTTCGCATTAAGATTTTGGCCACAGGAATCTGTCGC
ACAGATGACCATGTGATAAAAGGAACAATGGTGTCCAAGTTTCCAGTGATTGTGGGACAT
GAGGCAACTGGGATTGTAGAGAGCATTGGAGAAGGAGTGACTACAGTGAAACCAGGTGAC
AAAGTCATCCCTCTCTTTCTGCCACAATGTAGAGAATGCAATGCTTGTCGCAACCCAGAT
GGCAACCTTTGCATTAGGAGCGATATTACTGGTCGTGGAGTACTGGCTGATGGCACCACC
AGATTTACATGCAAGGGCAAACCAGTCCACCACTTCATGAACACCAGTACATTTACCGAG
TACACAGTGGTGGATGAATCTTCTGTTGCTAAGATTGATGATGCAGCTCCTCCTGAGAAA
GTCTGTTTAATTGGCTGTGGGTTTTCCACTGGATATGGCGCTGCTGTTAAAACTGGCAAG
GTCAAACCTGGTTCCACTTGCGTCGTCTTTGGCCTGGGAGGAGTTGGCCTGTCAGTCATC
ATGGGCTGTAAGTCAGCTGGTGCATCTAGGATCATTGGGATTGACCTCAACAAAGACAAA
TTTGAGAAGGCCATGGCTGTAGGTGCCACTGAGTGTATCAGTCCCAAGGACTCTACCAAA
CCCATCAGTGAGGTGCTGTCAGAAATGACAGGCAACAACGTGGGATACACCTTTGAAGTT
ATTGGGCATCTTGAAACCATGATTGATGCCCTGGCATCCTGCCACATGAACTATGGGACC
AGCGTGGTTGTAGGAGTTCCTCCATCAGCCAAGATGCTCACCTATGACCCGATGTTGCTC
TTCACTGGACGCACATGGAAGGGATGTGTCTTTGGAGGTTTGAAAAGCAGAGATGATGTC
CCAAAACTAGTGACTGAGTTCCTGGCAAAGAAATTTGACCTGGACCAGTTGATAACTCAT
GTTTTACCATTTAAAAAAATCAGTGAAGGATTTGAGCTGCTCAATTCAGGACAAAGCATT
CGAACGGTCCTGACGTTTTGA

1. Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH, Derge JG, Klausner RD, Collins FS, Wagner L, Shenmen CM, Schuler GD, Altschul SF, Zeeberg B, Buetow KH, Schaefer CF, Bhat NK, Hopkins RF, Jordan H, Moore T, Max SI, Wang J, Hsieh F, Diatchenko L, Marusina K, Farmer AA, Rubin GM, Hong L, Stapleton M, Soares MB, Bonaldo MF, Casavant TL, Scheetz TE, Brownstein MJ, Usdin TB, Toshiyuki S, Carninci P, Prange C, Raha SS, Loquellano NA, Peters GJ, Abramson RD, Mullahy SJ, Bosak SA, McEwan PJ, McKernan KJ, Malek JA, Gunaratne PH, Richards S, Worley KC, Hale S, Garcia AM, Gay LJ, Hulyk SW, Villalon DK, Muzny DM, Sodergren EJ, Lu X, Gibbs RA, Fahey J, Helton E, Ketteman M, Madan A, Rodrigues S, Sanchez A, Whiting M, Madan A, Young AC, Shevchenko Y, Bouffard GG, Blakesley RW, Touchman JW, Green ED, Dickson MC, Rodriguez AC, Grimwood J, Schmutz J, Myers RM, Butterfield YS, Krzywinski MI, Skalska U, Smailus DE, Schnerch A, Schein JE, Jones SJ, Marra MA: Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2002 Dec 24;99(26):16899-903. Epub 2002 Dec 11. [PubMed ]

ANAQVLAAPSPCSPFAFTLSKVNMSLKNEPRVNTSALQKIAADMSNIIENLDTRELHFEG
EEVDYDVSPSDPKIQEVYIPFSAIYNTQGFKEPNIQTYLSGCPIKAQVLEVERFTSTTRV
PSINLYTIELTHGEFKWQVKRKFKHFQEFHRELLKYKAFIRIPIPTRRHTFRRQNVREEP
REMPSLPRSSENMIREEQFLGRRKQLEDYLTKILKMPMYRNYHATTEFLDISQLSFIHDL
GPKGIEGMIMKRSGGHRIPGLNCCGQGRACYRWSKRWLIVKDSFLLYMKPDSGAIAFVLL
VDKEFKIKVGKKETETKYGIRIDNLSRTLILKCNSYRHARWWGGAIEEFIQKHGTNFLKD
HRFGSYAAIQENALAKWYVNAKGYFEDVANAMEEANEEIFITDWWLSPEIFLKRPVVEGN
RWRLDCILKRKAQQGVRIFIMLYKEVELALGINSEYTKRTLMRLHPNIKVMRHPDHVSST
VYLWAHHEKLVIIDQSVAFVGGIDLAYGRWDDNEHRLTDVGSVKRVTSGPSLGSLPPAAM
ESMESLRLKDKNEPVQNLPIQKSIDDVDSKLKGIGKPRKFSKFSLYKQLHRHHLHDADSI
SSIDSTSNTGSIRSLQTGVGELHGETRFWHGKDYCNFVFKDWVQLDKPFADFIDRYSTPR
MPWHDIASAVHGKAARDVARHFIQRWNFTKIMKSKYRSLSYPFLLPKSQTTAHELRYQVP
GSVHANVQLLRSAADWSAGIKYHEESIHAAYVHVIENSRHYIYIENQFFISCADDKVVFN
KIGDAIAQRILKAHRENQKYRVYVVIPLLPGFEGDISTGGGNALQAIMHFNYRTMCRGEN
SILGQLKAELGNQWINYISFCGLRTHAELEGNLVTELIYVHSKLLIADDNTVIIGSANIN
DRSMLGKRDSEMAVIVQDTETVPSVMDGKEYQAGRFARGLRLQCFRVVLGYLDDPSEDIQ
DPVSDKFFKEVWVSTAARNATIYDKVFRCLPNDEVHNLIQLRDFINKPVLAKEDPIRAEE
ELKKIRGFLVQFPFYFLSEESLLPSVGTKEAIVPMEVWT

• PH (PF00169 )
• PLDc (PF00614 )
• PX (PF00787 )

• None

• None

CCGCCAACGCGCAGGTGCTAGCGGCCCCTTCGCCCTGCAGCCCCTTTGCTTTTACTCTGT
CCAAAGTTAACATGTCACTGAAAAACGAGCCACGGGTAAATACCTCTGCACTGCAGAAAA
TTGCTGCTGACATGAGTAATATCATAGAAAATCTGGACACGCGGGAACTCCACTTTGAGG
GAGAGGAGGTAGACTACGACGTGTCTCCCAGCGATCCCAAGATACAAGAAGTGTATATCC
CTTTCTCTGCTATTTATAACACTCAAGGATTTAAGGAGCCTAATATACAGACGTATCTCT
CCGGCTGTCCAATAAAAGCACAAGTTCTGGAAGTGGAACGCTTCACATCTACAACAAGGG
TACCAAGTATTAATCTTTACACTATTGAATTAACACATGGGGAATTTAAATGGCAAGTTA
AGAGGAAATTCAAGCATTTTCAAGAATTTCACAGAGAGCTGCTCAAGTACAAAGCCTTTA
TCCGCATCCCCATTCCCACTAGAAGACACACGTTTAGGAGGCAAAACGTCAGAGAGGAGC
CTCGAGAGATGCCCAGTTTGCCCCGTTCATCTGAAAACATGATAAGAGAAGAACAATTCC
TTGGTAGAAGAAAACAACTGGAAGATTACTTGACAAAGATACTAAAAATGCCCATGTATA
GAAACTATCATGCCACAACAGAGTTTCTTGATATAAGCCAGCTGTCTTTCATCCATGATT
TGGGACCAAAGGGCATAGAAGGTATGATAATGAAAAGATCTGGAGGACACAGAATACCAG
GCTTGAATTGCTGTGGTCAGGGAAGAGCCTGCTACAGATGGTCAAAAAGATGGTTAATAG
TGAAAGATTCCTTTTTATTGTATATGAAACCAGACAGCGGTGCCATTGCCTTCGTCCTGC
TGGTAGACAAAGAATTCAAAATTAAGGTGGGGAAGAAGGAGACAGAAACGAAATATGGAA
TCCGAATTGATAATCTTTCAAGGACACTTATTTTAAAATGCAACAGCTATAGACATGCTC
GGTGGTGGGGAGGGGCTATAGAAGAATTCATCCAGAAACATGGCACCAACTTTCTCAAAG
ATCATCGATTTGGGTCATATGCTGCTATCCAAGAGAATGCTTTAGCTAAATGGTATGTTA
ATGCCAAAGGATATTTTGAAGATGTGGCAAATGCAATGGAAGAGGCAAATGAAGAGATTT
TTATCACAGACTGGTGGCTGAGTCCAGAAATCTTCCTGAAACGCCCAGTGGTTGAGGGAA
ATCGTTGGAGGTTGGACTGCATTCTTAAACGAAAAGCACAACAAGGAGTGAGGATCTTCA
TAATGCTCTACAAAGAGGTGGAACTCGCTCTTGGCATCAATAGTGAATACACCAAGAGGA
CTTTGATGCGTCTACATCCCAACATAAAGGTGATGAGACACCCGGATCATGTGTCATCCA
CCGTCTATTTGTGGGCTCACCATGAGAAGCTTGTCATCATTGACCAATCGGTGGCCTTTG
TGGGAGGGATTGACCTGGCCTATGGAAGGTGGGACGACAATGAGCACAGACTCACAGACG
TGGGCAGTGTGAAGCGGGTCACTTCAGGACCGTCTCTGGGTTCCCTCCCACCTGCCGCAA
TGGAGTCTATGGAATCCTTAAGACTCAAAGATAAAAATGAGCCTGTTCAAAACCTACCCA
TCCAGAAGAGTATTGATGATGTGGATTCAAAACTGAAAGGAATAGGAAAGCCAAGAAAGT
TCTCCAAATTTAGTCTCTACAAGCAGCTCCACAGGCACCACCTGCACGACGCAGATAGCA
TCAGCAGCATTGACAGCACCTCCAATACCGGGTCCATCCGTAGTTTACAGACAGGTGTGG
GAGAGCTGCATGGGGAAACCAGATTCTGGCATGGAAAGGACTACTGCAATTTCGTCTTCA
AAGACTGGGTTCAACTTGATAAACCTTTTGCTGATTTCATTGACAGGTACTCCACGCCCC
GGATGCCCTGGCATGACATTGCCTCTGCAGTCCACGGGAAGGCGGCTCGTGATGTGGCAC
GTCACTTCATCCAGCGCTGGAACTTCACAAAAATTATGAAATCAAAATATCGGTCCCTTT
CTTATCCTTTTCTGCTTCCAAAGTCTCAAACAACAGCCCATGAGTTGAGATATCAAGTGC
CTGGGTCTGTCCATGCTAACGTACAGTTGCTCCGCTCTGCTGCTGATTGGTCTGCTGGTA
TAAAGTACCATGAAGAGTCCATCCACGCCGCTTACGTCCATGTGATAGAGAACAGCAGGC
ACTATATCTATATCGAAAACCAGTTTTTCATAAGCTGTGCTGATGACAAAGTTGTGTTCA
ACAAGATAGGCGATGCCATTGCCCAGAGGATCCTGAAAGCTCACAGGGAAAACCAGAAAT
ACCGGGTATATGTCGTGATACCACTTCTGCCAGGGTTCGAAGGAGACATTTCAACCGGCG
GAGGAAATGCTCTACAGGCAATCATGCACTTCAACTACAGAACCATGTGCAGAGGAGAAA
ATTCCATCCTTGGACAGTTAAAAGCAGAGCTTGGTAATCAGTGGATAAATTACATATCAT
TCTGTGGTCTTAGAACACATGCAGAGCTCGAAGGAAACCTAGTAACTGAGCTTATCTATG
TCCACAGCAAGTTGTTAATTGCTGATGATAACACTGTTATTATTGGCTCTGCCAACATAA
ATGACCGCAGCATGCTGGGAAAGCGTGACAGTGAAATGGCTGTCATTGTGCAAGATACAG
AGACTGTTCCTTCAGTAATGGATGGAAAAGAGTACCAAGCTGGCCGGTTTGCCCGAGGAC
TTCGGCTACAGTGCTTTAGGGTTGTCCTTGGCTATCTTGATGACCCAAGTGAGGACATTC
AGGATCCAGTGAGTGACAAATTCTTCAAGGAGGTGTGGGTTTCAACAGCAGCTCGAAATG
CTACAATTTATGACAAGGTTTTCCGGTGCCTTCCCAATGATGAAGTACACAATTTAATTC
AGCTGAGAGACTTTATAAACAAGCCCGTATTAGCTAAGGAAGATCCCATTCGAGCTGAGG
AGGAACTGAAGAAGATCCGTGGATTTTTGGTGCAATTCCCCTTTTATTTCTTGTCTGAAG
AAAGCCTACTGCCTTCTGTTGGGACCAAAGAGGCCATAGTGCCCATGGAGGTTTGGACTT
AA

MSTTGQVIRCKAAILWKPGAPFSIEEVEVAPPKAKEVRIKVVATGLCGTEMKVLGSKHLD
LLYPTILGHEGAGIVESIGEGVSTVKPGDKVITLFLPQCGECTSCLNSEGNFCIQFKQSK
TQLMSDGTSRFTCKGKSIYHFGNTSTFCEYTVIKEISVAKIDAVAPLEKVCLISCGFSTG
FGAAINTAKVTPGSTCAVFGLGGVGLSVVMGCKAAGAARIIGVDVNKEKFKKAQELGATE
CLNPQDLKKPIQEVLFDMTDAGIDFRFEAIGNLDVLAAALASCNESYGVCVVVGVLPASV
QLKISGQLFFSGRSLKGSVFGGWKSRQHIPKLVADYMAEKLNLDPLITHTLNLDKINEAV
ELMKTGKCIRCILLL

• an alcohol + NAD+ = an aldehyde or ketone + NADH + H+ [RN:R07326 R07327] ALL_REAC R07326 > R00623 R00754 R01036 R04805 R04880 R06917 R06927
• R07327 > R00624
• (other) R01041 R05233 R05234 R07105

• ADH_N (PF08240 )
• ADH_zinc_N (PF00107 )

• None

• None

1. PLD 6
2. Choline phosphatase 6
3. Phosphatidylcholine-hydrolyzing phospholipase D6

MGRLSWQVAAAAAVGLALTLEALPWVLRWLRSRRRRPRREALFFPSQVTCTEALLRAPGA
ELAELPEGCPCGLPHGESALSRLLRALLAARASLDLCLFAFSSPQLGRAVQLLHQRGVRV
RVVTDCDYMALNGSQIGLLRKAGIQVRHDQDPGYMHHKFAIVDKRVLITGSLNWTTQAIQ
NNRENVLITEDDEYVRLFLEEFERIWEQFNPTKYTFFPPKKSHGSCAPPVSRAGGRLLSW
HRTCGTSSESQT

• PLDc (PF00614 )

• None

• 5-27

1. Solute carrier family 44 member 4

MGGKQRDEDDEAYGKPVKYDPSFRGPIKNRSCTDVICCVLFLLFILGYIVVGIVAWLYGD
PRQVLYPRNSTGAYCGMGENKDKPYLLYFNIFSCILSSNIISVAENGLQCPTPQVCVSSC
PEDPWTVGKNEFSQTVGEVFYTKNRNFCLPGVPWNMTVITSLQQELCPSFLLPSAPALGR
CFPWTNITPPALPGITNDTTIQQGISGLIDSLNARDISVKIFEDFAQSWYWILVALGVAL
VLSLLFILLLRLVAGPLVLVLILGVLGVLAYGIYYCWEEYRVLRDKGASISQLGFTTNLS
AYQSVQETWLAALIVLAVLEAILLLVLIFLRQRIRIAIALLKEASKAVGQMMSTMFYPLV
TFVLLLICIAYWAMTALYLATSGQPQYVLWASNISSPGCEKVPINTSCNPTAHLVNSSCP
GLMCVFQGYSSKGLIQRSVFNLQIYGVLGLFWTLNWVLALGQCVLAGAFASFYWAFHKPQ
DIPTFPLISAFIRTLRYHTGSLAFGALILTLVQIARVILEYIDHKLRGVQNPVARCIMCC
FKCCLWCLEKFIKFLNRNAYIMIAIYGKNFCVSAKNAFMLLMRNIVRVVVLDKVTDLLLF
FGKLLVVGGVGVLSFFFFSGRIPGLGKDFKSPHLNYYWLPIMTSILGAYVIASGFFSVFG
MCVDTLFLCFLEDLERNNGSLDRPYYMSKSLLKILGKKNEAPPDNKKRKK

• DUF580 (PF04515 )

• None

• 35-55 230-250 253-273 310-330 359-379 456-476 502-522 561-581 598-618 639-659

1. Clark HF, Gurney AL, Abaya E, Baker K, Baldwin D, Brush J, Chen J, Chow B, Chui C, Crowley C, Currell B, Deuel B, Dowd P, Eaton D, Foster J, Grimaldi C, Gu Q, Hass PE, Heldens S, Huang A, Kim HS, Klimowski L, Jin Y, Johnson S, Lee J, Lewis L, Liao D, Mark M, Robbie E, Sanchez C, Schoenfeld J, Seshagiri S, Simmons L, Singh J, Smith V, Stinson J, Vagts A, Vandlen R, Watanabe C, Wieand D, Woods K, Xie MH, Yansura D, Yi S, Yu G, Yuan J, Zhang M, Zhang Z, Goddard A, Wood WI, Godowski P, Gray A: The secreted protein discovery initiative (SPDI), a large-scale effort to identify novel human secreted and transmembrane proteins: a bioinformatics assessment. Genome Res. 2003 Oct;13(10):2265-70. Epub 2003 Sep 15. [PubMed ]
2. Mungall AJ, Palmer SA, Sims SK, Edwards CA, Ashurst JL, Wilming L, Jones MC, Horton R, Hunt SE, Scott CE, Gilbert JG, Clamp ME, Bethel G, Milne S, Ainscough R, Almeida JP, Ambrose KD, Andrews TD, Ashwell RI, Babbage AK, Bagguley CL, Bailey J, Banerjee R, Barker DJ, Barlow KF, Bates K, Beare DM, Beasley H, Beasley O, Bird CP, Blakey S, Bray-Allen S, Brook J, Brown AJ, Brown JY, Burford DC, Burrill W, Burton J, Carder C, Carter NP, Chapman JC, Clark SY, Clark G, Clee CM, Clegg S, Cobley V, Collier RE, Collins JE, Colman LK, Corby NR, Coville GJ, Culley KM, Dhami P, Davies J, Dunn M, Earthrowl ME, Ellington AE, Evans KA, Faulkner L, Francis MD, Frankish A, Frankland J, French L, Garner P, Garnett J, Ghori MJ, Gilby LM, Gillson CJ, Glithero RJ, Grafham DV, Grant M, Gribble S, Griffiths C, Griffiths M, Hall R, Halls KS, Hammond S, Harley JL, Hart EA, Heath PD, Heathcott R, Holmes SJ, Howden PJ, Howe KL, Howell GR, Huckle E, Humphray SJ, Humphries MD, Hunt AR, Johnson CM, Joy AA, Kay M, Keenan SJ, Kimberley AM, King A, Laird GK, Langford C, Lawlor S, Leongamornlert DA, Leversha M, Lloyd CR, Lloyd DM, Loveland JE, Lovell J, Martin S, Mashreghi-Mohammadi M, Maslen GL, Matthews L, McCann OT, McLaren SJ, McLay K, McMurray A, Moore MJ, Mullikin JC, Niblett D, Nickerson T, Novik KL, Oliver K, Overton-Larty EK, Parker A, Patel R, Pearce AV, Peck AI, Phillimore B, Phillips S, Plumb RW, Porter KM, Ramsey Y, Ranby SA, Rice CM, Ross MT, Searle SM, Sehra HK, Sheridan E, Skuce CD, Smith S, Smith M, Spraggon L, Squares SL, Steward CA, Sycamore N, Tamlyn-Hall G, Tester J, Theaker AJ, Thomas DW, Thorpe A, Tracey A, Tromans A, Tubby B, Wall M, Wallis JM, West AP, White SS, Whitehead SL, Whittaker H, Wild A, Willey DJ, Wilmer TE, Wood JM, Wray PW, Wyatt JC, Young L, Younger RM, Bentley DR, Coulson A, Durbin R, Hubbard T, Sulston JE, Dunham I, Rogers J, Beck S: The DNA sequence and analysis of human chromosome 6. Nature. 2003 Oct 23;425(6960):805-11. [PubMed ]
3. Uhl J, Penzel R, Sergi C, Kopitz J, Otto HF, Cantz M: Identification of a CTL4/Neu1 fusion transcript in a sialidosis patient. FEBS Lett. 2002 Jun 19;521(1-3):19-23. [PubMed ]
4. O'Regan S, Traiffort E, Ruat M, Cha N, Compaore D, Meunier FM: An electric lobe suppressor for a yeast choline transport mutation belongs to a new family of transporter-like proteins. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 Feb 15;97(4):1835-40. [PubMed ]

1. Solute carrier family 44 member 2

MGDERPHYYGKHGTPQKYDPTFKGPIYNRGCTDIICCVFLLLAIVGYVAVGIIAWTHGDP
RKVIYPTDSRGEFCGQKGTKNENKPYLFYFNIVKCASPLVLLEFQCPTPQICVEKCPDRY
LTYLNARSSRDFEYYKQFCVPGFKNNKGVAEVLRDGDCPAVLIPSKPLARRCFPAIHAYK
GVLMVGNETTYEDGHGSRKNITDLVEGAKKANGVLEARQLAMRIFEDYTVSWYWIIIGLV
IAMAMSLLFIILLRFLAGIMVWVMIIMVILVLGYGIFHCYMEYSRLRGEAGSDVSLVDLG
FQTDFRVYLHLRQTWLAFMIILSILEVIIILLLIFLRKRILIAIALIKEASRAVGYVMCS
LLYPLVTFFLLCLCIAYWASTAVFLSTSNEAVYKIFDDSPCPFTAKTCNPETFPSSNESR
QCPNARCQFAFYGGESGYHRALLGLQIFNAFMFFWLANFVLALGQVTLAGAFASYYWALR
KPDDLPAFPLFSAFGRALRYHTGSLAFGALILAIVQIIRVILEYLDQRLKAAENKFAKCL
MTCLKCCFWCLEKFIKFLNRNAYIMIAIYGTNFCTSARNAFFLLMRNIIRVAVLDKVTDF
LFLLGKLLIVGSVGILAFFFFTHRIRIVQDTAPPLNYYWVPILTVIVGSYLIAHGFFSVY
GMCVDTLFLCFLEDLERNDGSAERPYFMSSTLKKLLNKTNKKAAES

• DUF580 (PF04515 )

• None

• 34-54 233-253 257-277 316-336 365-385 458-480 505-525 564-584 600-620 639-659

1. O'Regan S, Traiffort E, Ruat M, Cha N, Compaore D, Meunier FM: An electric lobe suppressor for a yeast choline transport mutation belongs to a new family of transporter-like proteins. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 Feb 15;97(4):1835-40. [PubMed ]

1. Solute carrier family 44 member 3

MHCLGAEYLVSAEGAPRQREWRPQIYRKCTDTAWLFLFFLFWTGLVFIMGYSVVAGAAGR
LLFGYDSFGNMCGKKNSPVEGAPLSGQDMTLKKHVFFMNSCNLEVKGTQLNRMALCVSNC
PEEQLDSLEEVQFFANTSGSFLCVYSLNSFNYTHSPKADSLCPRLPVPPSKSFPLFNRCV
PQTPECYSLFASVLINDVDTLHRILSGIMSGRDTILGLCILALALSLAMMFTFRFITTLL
VHIFISLVILGLLFVCGVLWWLYYDYTNDLSIELDTERENMKCVLGFAIVSTGITAVLLV
LIFVLRKRIKLTVELFQITNKAISSAPFLLFQPLWTFAILIFFWVLWVAVLLSLGTAGAA
QVMEGGQVEYKPLSGIRYMWSYHLIGLIWTSEFILACQQMTIAGAVVTCYFNRSKNDPPD
HPILSSLSILFFYHQGTIVKGSFLISVVRIPRIIVMYMQNALKEQQHGALSRYLFRCCYC
CFWCLDKYLLHLNQNAYTTTAINGTDFCTSAKDAFKILSKNSSHFTSINCFGDFIIFLGK
VLVVCFTVFGGLMAFNYNRAFQVWAVPLLLVAFFAYLVAHSFLSVFETVLDALFLCFAVD
LETNDGSSEKPYFMDQEFLSFVKRSNKLNNARAQQDKHSLRNEEGTELQAIVR

• DUF580 (PF04515 )

• None

• 34-54 213-233 243-263 284-304 334-354 384-404 428-448 534-554 563-583

1. Clark HF, Gurney AL, Abaya E, Baker K, Baldwin D, Brush J, Chen J, Chow B, Chui C, Crowley C, Currell B, Deuel B, Dowd P, Eaton D, Foster J, Grimaldi C, Gu Q, Hass PE, Heldens S, Huang A, Kim HS, Klimowski L, Jin Y, Johnson S, Lee J, Lewis L, Liao D, Mark M, Robbie E, Sanchez C, Schoenfeld J, Seshagiri S, Simmons L, Singh J, Smith V, Stinson J, Vagts A, Vandlen R, Watanabe C, Wieand D, Woods K, Xie MH, Yansura D, Yi S, Yu G, Yuan J, Zhang M, Zhang Z, Goddard A, Wood WI, Godowski P, Gray A: The secreted protein discovery initiative (SPDI), a large-scale effort to identify novel human secreted and transmembrane proteins: a bioinformatics assessment. Genome Res. 2003 Oct;13(10):2265-70. Epub 2003 Sep 15. [PubMed ]
2. O'Regan S, Traiffort E, Ruat M, Cha N, Compaore D, Meunier FM: An electric lobe suppressor for a yeast choline transport mutation belongs to a new family of transporter-like proteins. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2000 Feb 15;97(4):1835-40. [PubMed ]